• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cameras

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Improved Object Recognition using Multi-view Camera for ADAS (ADAS용 다중화각 카메라를 이용한 객체 인식 향상)

  • Park, Dong-hun;Kim, Hakil
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.573-579
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    • 2019
  • To achieve fully autonomous driving, the perceptual skills of the surrounding environment must be superior to those of humans. The $60^{\circ}$ angle, $120^{\circ}$ wide angle cameras, which are used primarily in autonomous driving, have their disadvantages depending on the viewing angle. This paper uses a multi-angle object recognition system to overcome each of the disadvantages of wide and narrow-angle cameras. Also, the aspect ratio of data acquired with wide and narrow-angle cameras was analyzed to modify the SSD(Single Shot Detector) algorithm, and the acquired data was learned to achieve higher performance than when using only monocular cameras.

A leak detection and 3D source localization method on a plant piping system by using multiple cameras

  • Kim, Se-Oh;Park, Jae-Seok;Park, Jong Won
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2019
  • To reduce the secondary damage caused by leakage accidents in plant piping systems, a constant surveillance system is necessary. To ensure leaks are promptly addressed, the surveillance system should be able to detect not only the leak itself, but also the location of the leak. Recently, research to develop new methods has been conducted using cameras to detect leakage and to estimate the location of leakage. However, existing methods solely estimate whether a leak exists or not, or only provide two-dimensional coordinates of the leakage location. In this paper, a method using multiple cameras to detect leakage and estimate the three-dimensional coordinates of the leakage location is presented. Leakage is detected by each camera using MADI(Moving Average Differential Image) and histogram analysis. The two-dimensional leakage location is estimated using the detected leakage area. The three-dimensional leakage location is subsequently estimated based on the two-dimensional leakage location. To achieve this, the coordinates (x, z) for the leakage are calculated for a horizontal section (XZ plane) in the monitoring area. Then, the y-coordinate of leakage is calculated using a vertical section from each camera. The method proposed in this paper could accurately estimate the three-dimensional location of a leak using multiple cameras.

Real Time Object Tracking Method using Multiple Cameras (다중 카메라를 이용한 실시간 객체 추적 방법)

  • Jang, In-Tae;Kim, Dong-Woo;Song, Young-Jun;Kwon, Hyeok-Bong;Ahn, Jae-Hyeong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the study about object tracking using image processing has been active in the field of security and surveillance. Existing security and surveillance systems using multiple cameras have been operating independently. Thus, the chase was difficult when the tracking object move to other monitored areas. In this paper, we propose the way to change the control of camera automatically following the moving direction of objects in multiple cameras. The proposed method detects the object and tracks the object using color information and direction information of object. The color information obtains using the hue and the direction information obtains using the optical flow. At this time, the optical flow is detected for the entire image area of an object that is not applied only to reduce the computational complexity makes it possible to track in real time. In addition, it can be solved to inconvenience of security surveillance system to use existing camera by tracking an object automatically.

Evaluation of Long-term Stability of Interior Orientation Parameters of a Non-metric Camera (비측량용 카메라 내부표정요소의 장기간 안정성 평가)

  • Jeong, Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.283-291
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    • 2011
  • In case of metric cameras, not only fiducial marks but also various parameters related to camera lens are provided to users for the interior orientation process. The parameters have been acquired through precise camera calibration in laboratory by camera maker. But, in case of non-metric cameras, the interior orientation parameters should be determined in person by users through camera calibration with great number of control points. The interior orientation parameters of metric cameras are practically used for long time. But in case of non-metric cameras, the long-term stability of the interior orientation parameters have not been established. Generally, the interior orientation parameters of non-metric cameras are determined in every photogrammetric work. It's been an obstacle to use the non-metric camera in photogrammetric project because so many control points are required to get the interior orientation parameters. In this study, camera calibrations and photogrammetric observations using a non-metric camera have been implemented 25 times periodically for 6 months and the results have been analyzed. As a result, long-them stability of the interior orientation parameters of a non-metric camera is analyzed.

Using DSLR Camera for Digital Film Making (영화제작에서 DSLR 카메라의 활용성에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Bo-Wook;Min, Kyung-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2012
  • Since the Canon EOS 5D Mark II with which the Full HD video shooting is possible was launched in 2008, the utilization of the DSLR cameras has been increasing in the video production field. In this thesis, the shortages and advantages of the video functions that the 5D Mark II cameras have will be analysed and they will be compared with the RED cameras that are most widely used in the video production field today. Through this, the utilization of the DSLR camera in the film production field will be investigated. The DSLR camera has the advantage of having good clear picture since it uses the image sensor of big size, and of being able to utilize the various lenses of good quality, and is small in size and light in weight compared to the conventional HD cameras. Although, there are some limitations that there are parts to be improved such as the sound recording problems and development of various additional equipments, the excellent usage that the DLSR cameras have is presenting a new possibility for the film production.

A Study on Detecting Moving Objects using Multiple Fisheye Cameras (다중 어안 카메라를 이용한 움직이는 물체 검출 연구)

  • Bae, Kwang-Hyuk;Suhr, Jae-Kyu;Park, Kang-Ryoung;Kim, Jai-Hie
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2008
  • Since vision-based surveillance system uses a conventional camera which has a narrow field of view, it is difficult to apply it into the environment whose the ceiling is low and the monitoring area is wide. To overcome this problem, the method of increasing the number of camera causes the increase of the cost and the difficulties of camera set-up For these problems, we propose a new surveillance system based on multiple fisheye cameras which have 180 degree field of view. The proposed method handles occlusions using the homography relation between the multiple fisheye cameras. In the experiment, four fisheye cameras were set up within the area of $17{\times}14m$ at height of 2.5 m and five people wandered and crossed with one another within this area. The detection rates of the proposed system was 83.0% while that of a single camera was 46.1%.

A New Illumination Compensation Method based on Color Optimization Function for Generating 3D Volumetric Model (3차원 체적 모델의 생성을 위한 색상 최적화 함수 기반의 조명 보상 기법)

  • Park, Byung-Seo;Kim, Kyung-Jin;Kim, Dong-Wook;Seo, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.598-608
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a color correction technique for images acquired through a multi-view camera system for acquiring a 3D model. It is assumed that the 3D volume is captured indoors, and the position and intensity of the light is constant over time. 8 multi-view cameras are used, and converging toward the center of the space, so even if the lighting is constant, the intensity and angle of light entering each camera may be different. Therefore, a color optimization function is applied to a color correction chart taken from all cameras, and a color conversion matrix defining a relationship between the obtained 8 images is calculated. Using this, the images of all cameras are corrected based on the standard color correction chart. This paper proposed a color correction method to minimize the color difference between cameras when acquiring an image using 8 cameras of 3D objects, and experimentally proved that the color difference between images is reduced when it is restored to a 3D image.

The Analysis of 3-Dimensional Shape Using Non-Metric Cameras (비측량용 카메라를 이용한 3차원 형상 해석)

  • Jeong, Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2009
  • In the field of geospatial information, 3D shape information has been considered as a frame data for GIS. Many kind of physical shape information is, especially, required for the works related with space, such as planning, maintenance, management, etc. Conventional photogrammetry was implemented under the conditions with expensive metric cameras and analytical plotters operated by experts. Nowadays, however, the metric cameras and analytical plotters are replaced by low price non-metric digital cameras and personal computers by virtue of the progress in digital photogrammetry. This study aims to investigate the technology to easily and promptly produce 3D shape information required in geospatial information system using close-range photogrammetry with non-metric digital cameras. As the results of this study, 3D shape of an experimental object was made out with a common compact digital camera and only a known length of a line component in the object and the accuracy of the dimension of 3D shape was analyzed to be less than one pixel.

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PROTO-TYPE INSTALLATION OF A DOUBLE-STATION SYSTEM FOR THE OPTICAL-VIDEO-DETECTION AND ORBITAL CHARACTERISATION OF A METEOR/FIREBALL IN SOUTH KOREA

  • Hinse, Tobias C.;Kim, Woo-Kyum;Ahn, Sang-Hyeon;Lee, Jae-Keun;Park, Jun-Hyeong;Lee, Young-Woo;Jeong, Woo-Jung;Woo, Sang-Min
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.381-405
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    • 2017
  • We give a detailed description of the installation and operation of a double-station meteor detection system which formed part of a research & education project between Korea Astronomy Space Science Institute (KASI) and Daejeon Science Highschool. A similar system is currently not existing in South Korea. A total of six light-sensitive CCD cameras were installed with three cameras at SOAO and three cameras at BOAO observatory. A double-station observation of a meteor event enables the determination of the three-dimensional heliocentric orbit in space. This project was initiated in response to the Jinju fireball event in March 2014. The cameras were installed in October/November 2014. The two stations are identical in hardware as well as software. Each station employes sensitive "Watec-902H2" cameras in combination with relatively fast f/1.2 lenses. Various fields of views were used for measuring differences in detection rates of meteor events. We employed the SonotaCo UFO software suite for meteor detection and their subsequent analysis. The system setup as well as installation/operation experience is described and first results are presented. We also give a brief overview of historic as well as recent meteor (fall) detections in South Korea. For more information please consult http://meteor.kasi.re.kr.

Development of IR Thermal Camera Detector based on Smartphone Interlocking for Hidden Camera Crime Prevention (몰래카메라 범죄방지를 위한 스마트폰 연동 기반의 IR 열카메라 탐지기 개발)

  • Kang, Young-Gil;Cho, Pil-Gu;Kim, Young-Gon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2021
  • The performance of hidden camera cameras is improving day by day due to miniaturization and advanced technology integration according to the speed of technological development of smartphones. As this external networking computing environment is advanced and diversified, exposure to hidden cameras in addition to general safety cameras is also increasing. On the other hand, the technology for detecting and preventing hidden cameras is not keeping up with the development and speed of these hidden cameras. Therefore, in this study, the heat of the hidden camera was detected using infrared thermal detection technology based on general image and thermal image synthesis technology, and the reflectance of each wavelength according to the difference in ambient temperature was analyzed to reduce the false positive rate.