• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cadastre

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A Study on the Cadastral Parcel Data in Geographic Information System (GIS에 있어서 지적필지 Data에 관한 연구)

  • Yeon, Sang-Ho;Cha, Dek-Kie
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.1 no.2 s.2
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 1993
  • The Cadastre assumed as one of the most important Part of GIS has the highest priority in GIS model and Organization of the Cadasual embraces the modern methods of gaining and collecting geometric type cadastral data concerning on the land and it's ownership. Geneally, the measurement of the topologigraphic map offers great convenience for the architects to device. But the graphic precision of the value from the map is too low for many users, the large scale digital map as well as cadastral map can solve these problems. So it is necessary to get the coordinates of the characteristic points and the graphic information. In this paper, for calculating the point of measured element such as distance, and it's adjustment. This paper dicusses the methodes also, the combination of GIS data and Cadastral data and the geo-reference system, topology, data system, data modeling and so on.

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Image-Based Cadastral Mapping with Fusion of Cadastre and Image Information (영상정보와 지적정보에의 융복합에 의한 영상응용지적도 개발)

  • Lee, In Su;Chang, Cheong Hwa;Seo, Yong Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2012
  • Nowadays, a variety of efforts, such as the open of SPACEN, the enactment of law related to Spatial Information and the improvement of institute in order to encourage of the Spatial Information Industry in domestic, are fulfilled. At this moment, it is expected that spatial information market will be vigorous, with the development of image-based cadastral map with combining cadastral information(vector) with Imagery information (raster). Hence, this study deals with the Image-Based Cadastral mapping and its application.

A Study on the Improvement of Large-Volume Scalable Spatial Data for VWorld Desktop (브이월드 데스크톱을 위한 대용량 공간정보 데이터 지원 방안 연구)

  • Kang, Ji-Hun;Kim, Hyeon-Deok;Kim, Jung-Ok
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 2015
  • Recently, as the amount of data increases rapidly, the development of IT technology entered the 'Big Data' era, dealing with large-volume of data at once. In the spatial field, a spatial data service technology is required to use that various and big amount of data. In this study, firstly, we explained the technology of typical spatial information data services abroad, and then we have developed large KML data processing techniques those can be applied as KML format to VWorld desktop. The test was conducted using a large KML data in order to verify the development KML partitioned methods and tools. As a result, the index file and the divided files are produced and it was visible in VWorld desktop.

A Study on Land Action Plan for Stabilization of the North Korea after Reunification (통일 이후 북한주민 안정화를 위한 토지처리 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Bok;Hong, Soon-Heon
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.59-74
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes a land action plan for stabilization of the North Korea in fundamental guarantees of life, social security and social system in order to minimize the social disruption and economic losses by identifying the administrative and operational status of the land in North Korea. Land action plan for North Korea is that the state holds the whole land ownership for a certain period through re-nationalization of the land by not admitting the former owner's ownership and distributes the land to the currently occupying personal and set the land use permission and later land ownership will be introduced and land use permit will be gradually privatized.

Improvement of the Cadastral Control Points for an Establishment of the National Cadastral Reform Infrastructures (지적재조사 시행기반 조성을 위한 지적측량기준점체계 정비방안)

  • Kim, Soon-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.161-178
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    • 2009
  • The introduction of a world geodetic system for cadastral survey will be started the enactment of the law on survey, hydro-graphical examination and cadastre. However, the cadastral control points are not homogeneous and correspond with national control points because of various reasons. To cope with this problem, the 1,600 high accurate control points, which can be interlocked with national GPS control points, has selected from existing 20,000 cadastral control points. These selected control points were calculated as an accurate world geodetic system and it makes a homogeneous cadastral survey network. Through these measures, for the future carrying out national project, this study will be effectively contributed to establish the cadastral infrastructures for the Korea cadastral reform project.

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A Study on the Distortion Correction for the Digital Cadastral Maps

  • Kim, Byung-Guk;Jeong, Dong-Hoon;Kang, Tae-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2002
  • The cadastral maps as many as about 750,000 map sheets to cover 34,751,000 parcels of land of Korea, are being digitalized. The problem of shrinkage-expansion of the paper cadastral maps has to be resolved for the new digital maps, where the nodes and vertices of the parcel boundaries are represented by coordinates. The photo coordinate refinement techniques, two dimensional projective transformation and local area transformation as in the reseau grid method, were introduced for this distortion correction. Using the fact that original maps drawn on the plane tables in field from 1910 to 1918 have grid lines and have been preserved well, a strategic flow to apply the refinement techniques to the digital maps with the original maps as controls was developed. To accommodate the presence or absence of the original maps and grid lines, and different scales and sizes of the maps, the strategy was implemented by a computer program package. Various distortions and corrections were simulated and errors were evaluated. The RMS errors in the corrected digital maps were allowable, thus, the method developed in this study was to be applicable for the digital cadastral maps.

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Proposal for application of spatial data and quality check criteria for estimating damage from storm and flood (풍수해 피해 추정을 위한 공간정보 DB의 활용방안 및 품질 점검 기준 제안)

  • Won, Seok-Hwan;Kim, Hyeon-Deok;Kim, Sang-Min
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.81-100
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to propose applicability of spatial data and quality check criteria for estimating damage from storm and flood. Using the data from the National Disaster Management System and National Spatial Data Infrastructure, spatial database for estimation of storm and flood damage has been mapped to each type of damage. This was proposed as the quality check criteria for damage analysis. Through this study, it is possible to utilize the spatial database for estimating storm and flood damage. The reliability of analysis results are ensured through the quality check criteria.

The trend of international address standardization and implications - with a focus on ISO 19160-2 - (주소의 국제표준화 동향분석 및 시사점 - ISO 19160-2를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Bo-Eun;Won, Seok-Hwan
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2022
  • This study analyzed the status of international address standardization and reviewed responses of nations contained in the ISO/CD 19160-2-N5652 standard document. It identified problems in Korea's responses to the standard document, and presented ways of improvement. International standard procedures for ISO 19160-2 are underway with the goal to its completion by July 2023. To create an international standard, continuous monitoring and responses are required, and efforts to reflect the strength of the Korean addressing system on the new standard is needed.

A Study of Improve on a Backscatter Data of Multibeam Echo-sounder Using Digital Image Processing (디지털 영상처리기법를 이용한 멀티빔 음향측심기의 음압자료 향상 연구)

  • Hye-Won Choi;Doo-Pyo Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2023
  • Accurate measurement of seafloor topography plays a crucial role in developing marine industries such as maritime safety, resource exploration, environmental protection, and coastal management. The seafloor topography is constructed using side scan sonar (SSS) and single beam echosounder (SBES) or multibeam echosounder (MBES), which transmit and receive ultrasound waves through a device attached to a marine survey vessel. However, the use of a sonar system is affected by noise pollution areas, and the single beam has a limited scope of application. At the same time, the multibeam is mainly applicable for depth observation. For these reasons, it is difficult to determine the boundaries and areas of seafloor topography. Therefore, this study proposes a method to improve the backscatter data of multibeam echosounder, which has a relationship with the seafloor quality, by using digital image processing to classify the shape of the underwater surface.

Proposal of the Training System in Disaster Safety with Digital Twin and eXtended Reality Technology (디지털트윈과 확장현실 기술을 연계한 재난안전 훈련 시스템 구축 방안 연구)

  • Won, Seok-Hwan;Kim, Seong-Hoon;Kim, Sang-Min
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.103-119
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a plan to establish a system that can maximize the effectiveness of disaster safety training. A review of previous studies and analysis of current status cases was conducted to examine the current level of data, systems, demand technologies, laws, and systems for related fields. A disaster safety training system linking digital twin and extended reality technology was proposed, and a study on the construction plan was conducted for this. It is hoped that the results of this study can contribute to the advancement of the disaster safety training system and reduce disaster damage.