• 제목/요약/키워드: CSR(Corporate Social Responsibility)

검색결과 373건 처리시간 0.023초

The Globalization Strategy and Performance of an Italian Franchise Optics Corporation: A Study of Luxottica

  • Na, Hwa-Sook;Lee, Sang-Youn;Kam, Woo-Kyoon
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - This study examined the Italian eyeglass industry and the status of the franchise market. Luxottica's global growth strategy was analyzed to provide insight into the strategy and development of the Italian eyeglass industry and its franchise business. Research design, data, methodology - Luxottica's annual report, public media material, and website were examined, in addition to data from professional institutions. For the domestic eyeglass industry and franchise business, data from professional organizations, franchise information disclosure documents of the Fair Trading Commission, media materials, and related papers were investigated. Results - The success factor turned out to be securing a global wholesaler with retailers in overseas markets. This successful strategy was based on the strong entrepreneurial spirit of the founder, innovative craftsmanship, and an excellent corporate culture including corporate social responsibility (CSR). Conclusions - Considering the current environment, for Luxottica to be a leading global company, it had to review and adopt a successful vertical integration strategy, from R&D to distribution, M&A of overseas wholesalers and retailers, creative design and technical development, and sustainable cultural development

New Marketing Strategies for Fast Fashion Brands in South Korea: An Exploration of Consumer's Purchasing Experiences

  • Kim, Eun Hee
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.629-644
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    • 2018
  • Global fast fashion brands have been popular and most of them have entered the Korean market. With their success, Korean apparel companies launched domestic fast fashion brands; however, recently they have become fiercely competitive, and consumers are demanding better design and quality and cheaper prices than before. The purpose of this study is to explore consumer purchasing behavior of the global as well as domestic fast fashion brands sold in Korea and to suggest marketing strategies for the brands sold in Korea. The study includes interviewing 61 Korean consumers to ask about their purchasing behavior and experiences. This study found four themes from these in-depth interviews: 1) demand of product glocalization which considers both globalization and localization for better style, quality, and assortment plan, 2) satisfaction with the reasonable price range of fast fashion brands but dissatisfaction with price discrimination among countries, 3) importance of easy, comfortable, and convenient accessibility to fast fashion brands, and 4) preference for good brand reputation related to corporate social responsibility(CSR) and nationality. From these four themes, this study developed the four elements of the marketing mix: product, price, accessibility, and reputation to adapt to a new marketing environment that emphasizes the development of information technology, consumer-centric marketing, and corporate ethics. The findings of this research could contribute useful information to both global and domestic fashion companies as well as consumers.

심층신경망을 활용한 데이터 기반 ESG 성과 예측에 관한 연구: 기업 재무 정보를 중심으로 (Predicting Future ESG Performance using Past Corporate Financial Information: Application of Deep Neural Networks)

  • 김민승;문승환;최성원
    • 지능정보연구
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.85-100
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    • 2023
  • 최근 기업의 지속가능경영 역량으로 대변되는 기업 ESG 성과(environmental, social, and corporate governance)가 투자의사 결정에 주요 요인 중 하나로 부각되고 있다. 전통적 ESG 성과 평가 프로세스는 평가기관마다의 고유 기준에 따라 질적 정성적 방식으로 수행되어 그 평가 소요 시간 및 비용이 큰 데 비해 투자의사 결정 시 신뢰성과 예측 가능성 및 적시성에 제약이 존재한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 정량화되고 공개된 기업 재무 정보를 활용하여 머신러닝을 통한 자동화된 기업 ESG 평가 예측을 시도하였다. 심층신경망 기법을 활용해 2019년부터 2021년까지 3년간 한국ESG기준원에서 제공한 1,780건의 ESG 평가에 대하여 총 12종(21,360건)의 시장 공개 재무 정보를 기반으로 예측 모형을 구축한 결과, 제안된 심층신경망 모형은 약 86%의 분류성능을 보여 여타 비교모형 대비 크게 높은 정확도를 나타냈다. 본 연구는 정량적이고 공개된 과거 기업 재무 정보만으로도 자동화된 프로세스를 통해 비교적 정확한 미래 ESG 평가 예측을 달성할 수 있었다는 점에 의의가 크다. 특히 기업 ESG 관련 정보 접근이 상대적으로 불리한 일반 투자자들의 입장에서 볼 때 낮은 비용과 적은 시간 투자로도 기업 ESG 성과 평가에 대한 예측 가능성과 적시성을 향상 시킬 수 있다는 점에 실용적 함의가 있다. 또한 본 연구는 향후 추가적인 국내외 데이터 수집 및 모형 고도화를 통해 기업 ESG 성과 예측 분야에서의 확장이 기대된다.

정보통신기술산업 CEO의 변혁적 리더십과 구성원의 혁신 및 조직시민행동의 관계: CSR 조절효과 (The Relationships of CEO's Transformational Leadership on Members' Innovative Behaviors & Members' Organizational Citizenship in the ICT Industry: Moderating Effect of CSR Management)

  • 황규하;박현숙
    • 서비스연구
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.153-174
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 국내 정보통신기술산업의 조직구성원들이 지각한 CEO의 변혁적 리더십과 구성원들의 자기효능감과 혁신행동, 조직시민행동 그리고 사회책임경영 수준과 조직변화수용도와의 관계를 조사하고자 실증 분석을 수행하였다. 이를 위해 ICT기업에 재직하고 있는 구성원들을 대상으로 온라인 설문조사를 통해 417부를 회수하였고, SPSS와 AMOS를 활용하여 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. CEO의 변혁적 리더십은 자기효능감에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치고, 자기효능감은 구성원의 혁신행동과 조직시민행동에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미칠 뿐 아니라 CEO의 변혁적 리더십과 구성원의 혁신행동과 조직 시민행동에 대해 매개역할을 하는 것을 확인하였다. 또한 사회책임경영은 변혁적 리더십과 자기효능감간의 관계에 조절효과가 있는 것으로 확인되었다.

기업책임경영(RBC)의 국제입법동향과 정책적 시사점 (International Legislative Trends on Responsible Business Conduct (RBC) and its Implications on Policy)

  • 안건형;조인호;권희환
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제75권
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    • pp.199-224
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    • 2017
  • As Multi-National Enterprises expanded their investments to foreign countries, numerous controversies and disputes arose from their negative impacts, such as violations of human rights and damage to the environment of the host countries. In response, International Organizations such as the OECD have considered various ways to prevent these negative impacts and search for more efficient dispute resolution methods. It is recognized that the OECD Guideline is one of the tools they created for this purpose. The OECD Guideline is contrastable from Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives which are regarded as a corporation's charity activities apart from their core business functions. However, Responsible Business Conduct (RBC) like the OECD Guideline can be understood as a concept moving forward from CSR, due to its requirements that corporations carry out their duties in a responsible manner within the field of their core business, such as tax, global supply chain or consumer protection. RBC which is binding in nature, has even been implemented through legislation in developed countries such as the USA, France, Switzerland, and the UK. The discussion in Korea, however, has not reached that level. Discussions for legislation center singularly on CSR efforts, with a dialogue only recently forming around the topic of legislation concerning RBC. Small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) who lack certain financial and other resources to adequately develop RBC initiatives may find this more obstacles to implementation through legislated RBC, than if it were presented in Korea through other means. It's necessary to admit that RBC is a critical issue in international business. However, time is required to consider its application directly to SMEs.

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Brand Concept Elaboration Strategy for an Extended Brand: a Case Study for KB Kookmin Card

  • Chun, Seungwoo;Yoo, Changjo;Lee, Sukekyu;Lee, Seon Min
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.153-167
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    • 2012
  • KB Kookmin Card has separated as an independent corporation from KB Kookmin Bank Credit Card Business Group on March, 2011. Ever since, KB Kookmin Card worked to build its own brand identity. The strategic preparation and conscientious implementations made KB Kookmin Card position in consumer's mind with a strong and unique brand image. Its new brand image was rooted in the inherited strengths of reliable and sincere image. However, it faced the challenge to compete in credit card industry in which most competitors had an advanced and sophisticated image. The strengths of KB Kookmin Card were also at the same time their limitations. KB Kookmin Card took a strategy that strengthened the strengths and improved the weaknesses. It focused on the core competence of being a people's sincere life supporter that helps people make savings from everyday events to make a good sum rather than being a lump sum benefit. The brand introduction strategy was implemented in 2011. The implementation focused on the activities that made internal as well as external customers be aware of the brand. Communication programs using a variety of media were executed to attain this goal. In 2012, second phase communication programs were introduced to elaborate the newly established brand image. It introduced many extended products as well as accessory programs which targeted the segments. Also, various CSR activities in many social domains helped consumers and the public to consider KB Kookmin Card an authentic, caring, trustworthy, and consistently-developing supporter in their everyday lives.

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국내 500대 기업의 산림분야 사회공헌활동 프로그램의 유형과 추진방식 (The Types and Processes of Corporate Philanthropy Programs on Forestry in Korea 500 Companies)

  • 김재현;장주연;태유리;김해창
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제99권6호
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    • pp.816-826
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 대한상공회의소에 등록되어 있는 매출액 기준 상위 500대 기업을 대상으로 산림분야 사회공헌활동의 현황과 참여유형 및 추진방식을 조사 분석한 것이다. 분석 결과 국내 500대 기업 중 75개 기업(15.0%)이 산림분야 사회공헌활동을 추진하고 있었으며, 75개 기업이 시행하고 있는 108개의 산림분야 사회공헌활동 프로그램을 유형별로 분석한 결과 자원봉사형(55.6%)과 숲조성 관리형(29.6%)이 가장 많은 비중을 차지하였다. 프로그램 추진 방식은 각 유형별로 차이를 나타내고 있는데 "자원봉사형"과 "1회성 나무심기"의 경우, 기업 내 자원봉사조직을 중심으로 한 직접사업방식이 많은 반면, "숲조성 및 관리활동"과 "교육활동" 분야에서는 지자체, 정부기관, 비영리단체 등의 파트너십을 통한 공동사업방식을 주로 취하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 현금기부에 의한 1회성 나무심기 헌수 활동보다 임직원들의 직접적인 참여를 통한 정기적인 자원봉사형이 많이 나타나고 있고, 기업의 사회공헌팀과 정부, 지자체, 시민단체 등 다양한 주체들간의 파트너십을 통한 도시림 및 생활림 조성이 증가하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 종합해 볼 때, 국내 기업의 산림분야 사회공헌활동은 전략적 사회공헌활동 단계에 있으며, 이는 향후 교육활동형, 인재양성 및 일자리 창출형과 함께 지역사회투자활동(Corporate community investment)으로서 발전할 수 있는 가능성을 보여주고 있다.

국유림 경영제도에 대한 수요자의 인식정도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Demander's Consciousness of the National Forest Management System)

  • 박경석;이성연;최수임;김현식;정세명;안기완
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제99권3호
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    • pp.380-390
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 국유림 경영제도(공동산림사업 및 국민의 숲 제도)에 대한 수요자의 인지정도 및 참여의사, 제도에 대한 중요성 정도, 제도 참여에 대한 원하는 수혜, 국유림 역할에 대한 중요도, 제도의 목적달성도 등 변수 측정을 통해 국유림 경영제도에 대한 수요자의 의식 차이를 규명하고 동시에 활성화 방안을 모색하고자 수행하였다. 조사대상은 국유림 경영제도의 수요자인 제도 미참여 환경단체(158, A Type), 제도 참여 환경단체(181, B Type), 사회 공헌활동 관련 환경백서를 발간하는 기업(169, C Type), 지자체(249, D Type)의 4 Type으로 분류하였다. 조사 결과, C Type의 62.7%는 제도에 참여할 의사를 나타냈고, 참여 희망분야는 나무심기와 숲 가꾸기(56.2%) 등 직접 참여를 선호하였다. 참여 의사가 없는 37.3%는 산림을 활용한 사회공헌보다는 타 분야 사회공헌활동의 이점이 더 크기 때문(72.2%)에 국유림 활용을 고려하고 있지 않다고 응답하였다. 단, 다양한 국유림 관련 시설(사원 연수 등)이나 산림청 차원에서 적극적인 지원책이 제공된다면 산림을 활용한 사회적 참여를 고려하겠다는 반응을 나타냈다. A Type의 61%는 국유림 경영제도를 사전에 인지하고 있음에도 불구하고 제도를 활용하지 않은 주요인으로 참여장소의 확보문제, 현지 참여에 대한 번거로움을 제시하였고, D Type은 국민의 숲 제도(3.69)의 산림휴양 교육 문화시설(4.15), 산림레포츠의 숲(3.90) 참여에 높은 관심을 보였다. 특히, 경기/강원권 지자체에서는 체험의 숲을, 전라/충청권 및 경상권 지자체에서는 산림레포츠 숲을 선호하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 분석결과를 토대로 수요자 의사를 반영하는 국유림 경영제도의 활성화 방안으로서 참여대상, 범위를 확대하는 법적 요건의 정비, 기업의 사회공헌요구에 의한 자발적 참여 유도를 위한 인센티브 제공 방안, 제도 운영의 활성화를 도모할 수 있는 전담 비정부 전문기관의 설립 등을 제시하였다.

Toward Post-Pandemic Sustainable FDI Workforce: An Examination of Factors Affecting the Well-Being of Migrant Workers in Ho Chi Minh City

  • Pham Thanh Thoi;Tran Dinh Lam;Nguyen Hong Truc
    • 수완나부미
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.303-343
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    • 2024
  • Globalization and the flow of foreign direct investment (FDI) in the post-pandemic context continue to play a critical role in shaping the workforce of emerging countries. In Vietnam, evidence obtained during the pandemic revealed that the well-being of employees, especially migrant workers, was extremely poor due to both work and non-work factors. This paper examines the most significant factors that impact the well-being of workers employed by various FDI companies in two Vietnamese industrial parks. The survey evidence (n=200) shows that worker well-being is influenced by seven key factors categorized in three dimensions, namely material stressors, social stressors, and human stressors. A further qualitative analysis of 60 participants provides an understanding of the ways in which each factor affects workers' well-being and how elements of well-being in the Vietnamese context are different compared with other countries. Low salaries, lack of social support, work-life imbalance due to job demands, and the interplay between these three determinants significantly affect the overall well-being of workers. In the current business climate, it is important to have well-targeted policies that encourage high-tech investments as well as persuade domestic firms to address low salaries and economic migration. To manage valuable human resources and keep competitive advantages, foreign firms need to authentically implement corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives focusing on workers' benefits, especially providing workforce housing. This will bring about win-win outcomes of improved employee well-being and business sustainability.

Strategic Management Plan for Transnational Organizations

  • Kang, Eungoo;Hwang, Hee-Joong
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2018
  • A primary goal of transnationals is to offer their vision for selling products or services so that they are relevant to local cultures. The purpose of this study is to provide a solution for how transnational companies face various environments and how they can utilize and overcome them and survive strategically. This study will present strategic recommendations for transnational organizations. First, transnational organizations should identify the core areas where organizational can invest or allocate its precious resources to get full advantage of the attractive opportunities form the market and focus on building strong networks with the key stakeholders. Second, they should manage the knowledge flows and provide strategic direction in cooperative venture for the long term successful future and ensure that every department has an effective coordination with other departments in order to bring about the organizational change. Lastly, they should overcome the challenges managers face in a transnational business environment when companies expand their operations into international markets. The managers need to assess the organization's strengths and weaknesses and evaluate different forces which are present in the external environment. And then, Managers have to ensure that the company has sufficient resources, core competencies and capabilities.