• Title/Summary/Keyword: CPS(coplanar stripline)

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Transition Structure Design of Wideband Double-sided Parallel-Stripline to Coplanar Stripline for Millimeter-wave Compact Radar System (밀리미터파 초소형 레이다용 광대역 DSPSL-CPS 전이구조 설계)

  • Kim, Young-Gon;Park, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Hong-Rak;Kwon, Jun-Beom
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2017
  • A high-performance wideband transition from double-sided parallel-stripline (DSPSL) to coplanar stripline (CPS) is proposed. This transition is designed by consideration of gradual field transformation and optimal impedance matching between DSPSL and CPS. Clear design guidelines of proposed transition are provided to determine the ground shape and the transition length. The fabricated transition exhibits less than 0.7 dB insertion loss per transition for frequencies from 6.2 to 18.2 GHz, and less than 1.25 dB insertion loss to over 30 GHz.

An Efficient Design for an Ultra-Wideband Microstrip-to-CPS Transition Applicable to Millimeter-Wave Systems (밀리미터파 시스템에 적용 가능한 초광대역 마이크로스트립-CPS 전이구조 설계)

  • Kim, Young-Gon;Kim, Youn-Jin;Kim, Kang Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.268-275
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    • 2015
  • A clear and efficient design method for ultra-wideband microstrip-to-coplanar stripline(CPS) transition, which is based on the analytical expressions of the whole transitional structure, is presented. The conformal mapping is applied to obtain the characteristic impedance of the transitional structure within 3.2 % accuracy as compared with the EM-simulation results. The transition is designed to provide broadband impedance matching using Klopfenstein taper. The implemented transition performs less than 1 dB insertion loss per transition for frequencies from 5.39~40 GHz.

A CPS-type Microstrip Patch Antenna Design for 910MHz RFID Tags (CPS구조를 갖는 910MHz 대역 RFID Tag용 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나 설계)

  • Son, Myung-Sik;Cho, Byung-Mo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the design of a coplanar-stripline(CPS) antenna without via hole in microstrip patch type for 910MHz RFID tags using the HFSS simulator. In order to obtain the simplified fabrication design of the antenna, we have used only an impedance matching network to match the impedance of a RFID-tag chip to that of the antenna, not using bandpass filter(BPF). In advance of the optimized antenna design, we have obtained and shown a good agreement compared with the published antenna for 5.8GHz in order to verify the simulation parameters in the HFSS. Based on the verified simulation parameters in the HFSS, we have designed and optimized the 910MHz-CPS-type microstrip patch antenna. The designed simulation results of the antenna show that the proposed antenna is very proper for RFID tags with the 910MHz center frequency without via hole in the microstrip patch antenna.

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Design of Compact and Broadband Quasi-Yagi Antenna Using Balance Analysis of the Balun (발룬의 평형도 해석을 이용한 소형화된 광대역 Quasi-Yagi 안테나 설계)

  • Woo, Dong Sik;Kim, In-Bok;Kim, Young-Gon;Kim, Kang Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a compact, broadband quasi-Yagi antenna utilizing balance analysis of the ultra-wideband microstrip-to-coplanar stripline(MS-to-CPS) balun is proposed. The antenna size was reduced by removing the reflector on bottom layer and ground plane is used as a reflector. A planar balun that transforms from microstrip(MS) to balanced coplanar stripline(CPS) is characterized in the amplitude and phase imbalances at CPS output ports are investigated and discussed. As compared with the conventional balun, the proposed MS-to-CPS balun demonstrated very wideband performance from 7 to over 20 GHz. From the simulation study, amplitude and phase imbalances are within 1 dB and ${\pm}5^{\circ}$, respectively. The implemented antenna provides very wide bandwidth from 6.9 to 15.1 GHz(74.5 %). The gain of the antenna is from 3.7 to 5.5 dBi, the front-to-back ratio is more than 10 dB, and the nominal radiation efficiency is about 94 %.

Ultra-wideband Components Utilizing a Uniplanar Ultra-wideband Balun (단일평면 초광대역 발룬을 이용한 초광대역 부품)

  • Kim, Young-Gon;Woo, Dong-Sik;Kim, In-Bok;Song, Sun-Young;Kim, Kang-Wook
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.12
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2009
  • Various types of ultra-wideband components with 10's of GHz bandwidth have been developed utilizing a uniplanar ultra-wideband balun, which is a simple microstrip-to-coplanar stripline (CPS) transition structure with the operating frequency range from near DC to over 40 GHz. Developed ultra-wideband components include antennas, mixers, doublers, and detectors in a carrier type and in a surface mountable type. One of surface mountable components, for example, single balanced doubler has output frequency 8 ~ 28 GHz. These high-Performance, low-cost ultra-wideband components may replace expensive conventional components, and also can be used to develop new multi-GHz OWE application areas.

Self-Complementary Spiral Antenna Design Using a Ultra-Wideband Microstrip-to-CPS Balun (초광대역 마이크로스트립-CPS 발룬을 이용한 Self-Complementary 스파이럴 안테나 설계)

  • Woo, Dong-Sik;Kim, Young-Gon;Cho, Young-Ki;Kim, Kang-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.208-214
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    • 2009
  • A design and its experimental result of a wideband self-complementary spiral antenna for UWB USPR(Ultrashort-Pulse Radar) system applications is presented. By utilizing the planar-type ultra-wideband microstrip-to-CPS balun, ultra-wideband characteristics of the inherent spiral antenna are retrieved. Also, the design procedure of the spiral antenna is simplified by performing simple impedance matching between separately designed balun and antenna. The proposed spiral antenna is equiangular self-complementary spiral antenna. The implemented antenna demonstrates widebaad performance for frequency ranges from 2.9 to 12 GHz with the relatively flat antenna gain of 2.7 to 5.3 dB and broad beamwidth of more than $70^{\circ}$. From these result, the possibility of a spiral antenna using a ultra-wideband microstrip-CPS balun is verified.

A 15-GHz CMOS Multiphase Rotary Traveling-Wave Voltage-Controlled Oscillator

  • Zhang, Changchun;Wang, Zhigong;Zhao, Yan;Park, Sung-Min
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.255-265
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a 15-GHz multiphase rotary traveling-wave voltage-controlled oscillator (RTW VCO) where a shielded coplanar stripline (CPS) is exploited to provide better shielding protection and lower phase noise at a moderate cost of characteristic impedance and power consumption. Test chips were implemented in a standard 90-nm CMOS process, demonstrating the measured results of 2-GHz frequency tuning range, -11.3-dBm output power, -109.6-dBc/Hz phase noise at 1-MHz offset, and 2-ps RMS clock jitter at 15 GHz. The chip core occupies the area of $0.2mm^2$ and dissipates 12 mW from a single 1.2-V supply.

Design of Wideband Bow-Tie Antenna with Folded-Slit Band-Notch Structure (폴디드 슬릿 대역저지 구조를 적용한 광대역 보우타이 안테나 설계)

  • Nam, Hyun-Soo;Woo, Dong Sik;Kim, Sung-Kyun;Kim, In-Bok;Choi, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Kang Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.886-894
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    • 2014
  • A wideband bow-tie antenna fed by wideband microstrip-coplanar stripline(CPS) balun and band notch structures that can be applied to bow-tie antenna are proposed in this paper. In order to increase bandwidth, bow-tie radiators are reshaped so that the surface current flows continuously, and wideband impedance matching is achieved by adjusting strip width and spacing of CPS feeding line. The VSWR is measured as 2:1 over the wide frequency range of 2.3~12 GHz. The fabricated antenna size is $60mm{\times}60mm$. In order to achieve the band-notch function at WLAN(5.8 GHz), ${\lambda}/4$ folded-slits located ${\lambda}/4$ away from feeding point are utilized. To minimize the slit size, folded-slit type is adopted. The measured VSWR is 7:1 and gain attenuation is 14 dB at 5.8 GHz.

A Broadband CPS-Fed Yagi-Uda Antenna (CPS 급전 방식의 광대역 Yagi-Uda 안테나)

  • Han, Kyung-Ho;Park, Yong-Bae;Choo, Ho-Sung;Park, Ik-Mo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.608-616
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a broadband CPS-fed Yagi-Uda antenna. The antenna has a feedline structure much simpler than other Yagi-Uda antennas and it provides more design flexibility in arranging the reflector. To improve the impedance matching, a tapered CPS line is inserted between the thick and thin feedlines. The proposed antenna exhibits the bandwidth of $3.9{\sim}5.9$ GHz (|G| < -10 dB) and the gain of $6.5{\sim}8$ dBi within that bandwidth. At the center frequency of 4.9 GHz, the antenna shows the gain of 7.4 dBi, and HPBW of $98^{\circ}$ along the x-z plane and $73^{\circ}$ along the x-y plane.

A Design of Quasi-Yagi Antenna Using the New Ultra-Wideband Microstrip-to-CPS Transitions (새로운 초광대역 마이크로스트립-CPS 전이 구조를 이용한 Quasi-Yagi 안테나 설계)

  • Woo, Dong-Sik;Kim, Young-Gon;Cho, Young-Ki;Kim, Kang-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.937-942
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    • 2007
  • A new, systematic, simplified design procedure for quasi-Yagi antennas is presented. The design is based on the simple impedance matching among antenna components: i.e., transition, feed, and antenna. This new antenna design is possible due to the newly developed ultra-wideband transition. As design examples, wideband quasi-Yagi antennas are successfully designed and implemented in Ku- and Ka-bands with frequency bandwidths of 53.2% and 29.1%, and antenna gains of $4{\sim}5 dBi$ and $ 5{\sim}5.6 dBi$, respectively. The design method can be applied to other balanced antennas and their arrays.