• Title/Summary/Keyword: COMS MI

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Introduction of COMS Meteorological Imager

  • Cho Young-Min;Myung Hwan-Chun;Kang Song-Doug;Youn Heong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 2005
  • Communication Ocean Meteorological Satellite (COMS) for the hybrid mission of meteorological observation, ocean monitoring, and telecommunication service is planned to be launched onto Geostationary Earth Orbit in 2008. The meteorological payload of COMS is an imager which will monitor meteorological phenomenon around the Korean peninsular intensively and of Asian-side full Earth disk periodically. The meteorological imager (MI) of COMS has 5 spectral channels, I visible channel with the resolution of I km at nadir and 4 infrared channels with the resolution of 4 km at nadir. The characteristics of the COMS MI are introduced in the view points of user requirements, hardware characteristics, and operation features.

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DESIGN OF MI DECOMPOSITION MODULE FOR THE COMS IMPS

  • Seo, Seok-Bae;Kang, Chi-Ho;Koo, In-Hoi;Ahn, Sang-Il;Kim, Eun-Kyou
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 2006
  • COMS has two imaging payloads, MI (Meteorological Imager) and GOCI (Geostationary Ocean Colour Imager). In GOCI case, data are packaged per each slot - one part of 16 two-dimensional arrays for imaging sensors - so its generation algorithm is simple. But MI case, data are made up with sequences of 480 bit blocks and are transmitted to its ground station sequentially. Moreover there is no time information in each 480 bit MI block, so a system in its ground system should be attaching time information at received MI blocks. DM (Decomposition Module) is one module of IMPS that receives Raw Data from DATS and generates Level 0 Products that include time tagging. This paper explains DM design for MI of COMS payloads.

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COMS METEOROLOGICAL IMAGER SPACE LOOK SIDE SELECTION ALGORITHM

  • Park, Bong-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Cherl;Yang, Koon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 2008
  • COMS(Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite) has multiple payloads; Meteorological Image(MI), Ocean Color Imager(GOCI) and Ka-band communication payloads. MI has 4 IR and 1 visible channel. In order to improve the quality of IR image, two calibration sources are used; black body image and cold space look data. In case of COMS, the space look is performed at 10.4 degree away from the nadir in east/west direction. During space look, SUN or moon intrusions are strictly forbidden, because it would degrade the quality of collected IR channel calibration data. Therefore we shall pay attention to select space look side depending on SUN and moon location. This paper proposes and discusses a simple and complete space look side selection logic based on SUN and moon intrusion event file. Computer simulation has been performed to analyze the performance of the proposed algorithm in term of east/west angular distance between space look position and hazardous intrusion sources; SUN and moon.

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COMS(Communication, Ocean color & Meteorological Satellite) Meteorological Imager Interface Unit(MI2U) Design (통신해양기상위성의 기상 탑재체 접속장치 설계)

  • Chae, Tae-Byeong
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2006
  • The COMS(Communication, Ocean & Meteorological Satellite) is the geostationary satellite which will be performing three main objectives such as meteorological service, ocean monitoring and Ka-band satellite communications. In order to accomplish these missions, the COMS system needs to implement a specific electrical/mechanical interface functions which are requested by each payload units. This paper describes a on-board interface hardware design for COMS Meteorological Imager(MI). The Meteorological Imager Interface Unit(MI2U) achieves, through MIL-STD-15533 system bus, the interface between the Spacecraft Computer Unit(SCU) and the instrument which is dedicated to MI. MI2U provides a necessary power input to MI from +50V Power Supply Regulator(PSR), and allows adaptation of the specific payload interfaces and protocol to COMS spacecraft.

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COMS Normal Operation for Earth Observation Mission

  • Cho, Young-Min
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.337-349
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    • 2013
  • Communication Ocean Meteorological Satellite (COMS) for the hybrid mission of meteorological observation, ocean monitoring, and telecommunication service was launched onto Geostationary Earth Orbit on June 27, 2010 and it is currently under normal operation service on $128.2^{\circ}$ East of the geostationary orbit since April 2011. In order to perform the three missions, the COMS has 3 separate payloads, the meteorological imager (MI), the Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI), and the Ka-band antenna. The MI and GOCI perform the Earth observation mission of meteorological observation and ocean monitoring, respectively. For this Earth observation mission the COMS requires daily mission commands from the satellite control ground station and daily mission is affected by the satellite control activities. For this reason daily mission planning is required. The Earth observation mission operation of COMS is described in aspects of mission operation characteristics and mission planning for the normal operation services of meteorological observation and ocean monitoring. And the first one-year normal operation results after the In-Orbit-Test (IOT) are investigated through statistical approach to provide the achieved COMS normal operation status for the Earth observation mission.

LRIT DESIGN OF COMS

  • KOO In-Hoi;PARK Durk-Jong;SEO Seok-Bae;AHN Sang-Il;KIM Eun-Kyou
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.305-308
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    • 2005
  • The COMS, Korea's first geostationary multipurpose satellite program will accommodate 3 kind of payloads; Ka-Band communication transponder, GOCI (Geostationary Ocean Color Imager), and MI (Meteorological Imager). MI raw data will be transferred to ground station via L-band link. The ground station will perform image data processing for raw data, generate them into the LRIT/HRIT format, the user dissemination data recommended by the CGMS. The LRIT/HRIT are disseminated via satellite to user stations. This paper shows the COMS LRIT data generation procedure based on COMS LRIT specification and its verification results using the LRIT user station.

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GOES-9 IMAGER DATA ANLYSIS FOR THE PREPRATION OF THE COMS MI OPERATION

  • LIM Hyun-Su;PARK Durk-Jong;KOO In-Hoi;KANG Chi-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.462-465
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    • 2005
  • The ITT Industry's Commercial Advanced Geo-Imager (CAGI) which is a recurrent version of imagers used in the GOES series was selected as the COMS Meteorological Imager (MI). The ITT Imager can conduct some special observation such as the space look, blackbody observation, and star sensing regularly or irregularly for its radiometric quality control. Because the GOES-9 which uses an ITT Imager has become operational over the Western Pacific and Eastern Asia positioned at 155 degrees East, the reception of the GOES-9 data is available in Korea. As a step of preparing the COMS MI operation, we conduct the analysis of the GOES-9 imager raw data and operation procedures and compare them with contents of the ITT Imager's manual.

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Scheduling North-South Mirror Motion between Two Consecutive Meteorological Images of COMS

  • Lee, Soo-Jeon;Jung, Won-Chan;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2008
  • As a multi-mission GEO satellite, Communication, Ocean, and Meteorological Satellite (COMS) is scheduled to be launched in the year 2009. COMS has three different payloads: Ka-band communication payload, Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) and Meteorological Imager (MI). Among the three payloads, MI and GOCI have several conflict relationships; one of them is that if MI mirror moves vertically larger than 4 Line Of Sight (LOS) angle while GOCI is imaging, image quality of GOCI becomes degraded. In this paper, MI scheduling algorithm to prevent GOCI's image quality degradation will be presented.

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Scan Mirror Emissivity Compensation for the COMS MI (천리안위성 기상탑재체의 스캔미러 방사율 보정)

  • S대, Seok-Bae;Jin, Kyoung-Wook;Ahn, Sang-Il
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.156-166
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    • 2011
  • COMS (Communication Ocean and Meteorological Satellite), the Korea's first geostationary Earth observation satellite, started to operate 24 hours to observe Land/Ocean/Atmosphere with the MI (Meteorological Imager) and GOCI (Geostationary Ocean Color Imager). After the successful completion of the IOT (In-Orbit Test), the satellite is in normal operation from April of 2011. This paper describes an algorithm for scan mirror emissivity compensation of the COMS MI and its software implementation.