• Title/Summary/Keyword: COI

Search Result 387, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Newly Recorded Sea Cucumber of the Genus Psolus (Holothuroidea: Dendrochirotida: Psolidae) from the East Sea of Korea

  • Lee, Taekjun;Shin, Sook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.195-199
    • /
    • 2017
  • A sea cucumber was collected from Gonghyeonjin in the East Sea of Korea at a depth of 50 m on 22 June 2011 and was identified as Psolus phantapus (Strussenfelt, 1765). This species belongs to the family Psolidae of the order Dendrochirotida based on morphological characteristics and mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I sequence analysis. Psolus phantapus, which widely distributes in the Arctic and North Atlantic Oceans, is newly recorded in the Korean fauna. Two Psolus species including the previously reported P. squamatus are recorded in the East Sea of Korea.

New Record of Brama dussumieri (Pisces: Bramidae) from Korea, as Revealed by Morphological and Molecular Analyses

  • Lee, Woo Jun;Kim, Jin-Koo
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.311-316
    • /
    • 2015
  • Ten specimens of Brama dussumieri (family Bramidae) were collected from waters off Jeju Island, Busan, and Gangneung, Korea, during 2013-2014. The specimens were characterized by having 58-64 lateral line scales and 13-15 gill rakers. An analysis of 567 base pair sequences of mitochondrial DNA cytochrome c oxidase subunit I showed that sequences in our ten specimens are concordant with those of B. dussumieri from the USA, India, and Japan, although with slight differences (genetic distance = 0.000-0.018). Brama dussumieri was distinguished from the most similar species, Brama japonica, by the number of lateral line scales (57-65 in B. dussumieri vs. 65-75 in B. japonica) and the number of gill rakers (13-15 in B. dussumieri vs. 17-20 in B. japonica). We propose the new Korean name "Wae-sae-da-rae" for B. dussumieri in Korea.

First report of Halopeltis (Rhodophyta, Rhodymeniaceae) from the non-tropical Northern Hemisphere: H. adnata (Okamura) comb. nov. from Korea, and H. pellucida sp. nov. and H. willisii sp. nov. from the North Atlantic

  • Schneider, Craig W.;Freshwater, D. Wilson;Saunders, Gary W.
    • ALGAE
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.95-108
    • /
    • 2012
  • Using genetic sequencing (COI-5P, LSU, $rbc$L) to elucidate their phylogenetic positions and then morphological characters to distinguish each from existing species, three procumbent species, including two novel species, from warm temperate Northern Hemisphere waters are added to the recently resurrected genus $Halopeltis$ J. Agardh: $H.$ $adnata$ (Okamura) comb. nov. from Korea, $H.$ $pellucida$ sp. nov. from Bermuda and $H.$ $willisii$ sp. nov. from North Carolina, USA. Prior to these reports, the genus was confined to the Southern Hemisphere and tropical equatorial waters of the Northern Hemisphere although the latter records lack molecular confirmation. These three additional species join the six known species presently residing in $Halopeltis$.

COII Sequence-based Study for Population Genetic Variation of a Ground Beetle, Scarites aterrimus (Coleoptera : Carabidae)

  • Wang, Ah-Rha;Kim, Ik-Soo
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.41-47
    • /
    • 2012
  • The Scarites aterrimus (Coleoptera: Carabidae) dwells exclusively on coastal sandy dunes. Previously, we investigated the nation-wide magnitude and nature of genetic diversity of the species using mitochondrial COI gene and found moderate to low magnitude of sequence diversity, the presence of closely related haplotypes, and relatively high gene flow estimate. Based on these observations we concluded that the species had no historical barriers that bolster genetic subdivision and possible population decline. In this study, we additionally sequenced mitochondrial COII gene from 23 individuals collected from 9 Korean localities to confirm previous findings. Sequencing of 688 bp COII gene provided 5 haplotypes ranging in sequence divergence from 0.145% to 0.291% (1 ~ 2 bp), further confirming low sequence divergence of the species. Gene flow estimates and genetic diversity estimates also support the previous findings that there had been no historical barriers that bolster genetic subdivision.

A Report on Five New Records of Nudibranch Molluscs from Korea

  • Jung, Daewui;Lee, Jongrak;Kim, Chang-Bae
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • v.30 no.2
    • /
    • pp.124-131
    • /
    • 2014
  • The Korean nudibranch faunal study has been conducted since 2011 and five species including Dermatobranchus otome Baba, 1992, Mexichromis festiva (Angas, 1864), Noumea nivalis Baba, 1937, Hoplodoris armata (Baba, 1993), and Okenia hiroi (Baba, 1938) were newly reported with re-descriptions and figures. Also, Noumea purpurea Baba, 1949 was re-described with illustrations because previous records for this species were given without a description. Two congeneric species in the genus Noumea could be distinguished by ground color, dorsal markings, color of the mantle edge and gills, and mantle and dorsal marking. In addition, mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) sequences of five species were provided for further molecular identification study. Consequently, a total of 43 species have been reported for the Korean nudibranch fauna.

Endocarditis Associated with E. Coi in a Sea Lion (Zalopus californianus)

  • Kim, Jung-Keun;Park, Jae-Hoon;Yoo, Han-Sang;Shin, Nam-Shik;Kwon, Soo-Wahn;Kim, Dae-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Veterinary Pathology Conference
    • /
    • 2001.09a
    • /
    • pp.27-27
    • /
    • 2001
  • Endocarditis associated with Escherichia coli was diagnosed in a 2-year-old male sea lion (Zalopus californianus). At necropsy, the heart had biventricular dilation with marked attenuation of the apex. Verrucous, grayish-red, vegetative lesions were present in both the aortic and left AV valves. Several discrete hyperemia-rimmed infarcts were noted in the kidneys. (omitted)

  • PDF

Molecular Identification and Morphological Comparison of Juveniles of Two Collichthys Species (Pisces: Sciaenidae) from the Yellow Sea (황해 강달이속(Collichthys) 치어 2종의 분자동정 및 형태비교)

  • Lee, Soo Jeong;Kim, Jin-Koo
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • v.47 no.1
    • /
    • pp.79-83
    • /
    • 2014
  • Thirty five juveniles belonging to the genus Collichthys were collected using a bag net at Gang-wha-do, in the eastern Yellow Sea, between July and September, 2012, and identified using combined genetic and morphological methods. We sequenced 316 base pairs of mitochondrial DNA cytochrome c oxidase subunit I of 35 individuals, of which 22 individuals were identified as Collichthys niveatus (12.9-47.6 mm in SL) and 13 as Collichthys lucidus (13.4-40.3 mm SL). Morphologically, the number of occipital crests, an important taxonomic character during the adult stage, could not distinguish the two species during the juvenile stage, but the shape of the first anal fin spine clearly distinguished the two species even among juveniles.

The study on the optimal control of generators on the single operation of electric power system in Gwangyang steel works (광양제철소 전력계통 단독 운전시 발전기 최적제어방안 연구)

  • Kwak, In-Cheol;Shin, Min-Kyo;Coi, Yun-Jong;Park, Poo-Gyeon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10c
    • /
    • pp.357-359
    • /
    • 2006
  • The electric power system of Kwangyang steel works needs to keep the parallel operation with the system of KOPEC(Korea Electric Power Corporation) for supplying the power with safety. Once it is separated from KOPEC due to an accident, it operates the automatic Mill trip system to prevent huge fluctuating loads from the serious frequency drop. In spite of that, it is recent situations that the continuous growth of electric loads facilitates the frequency drop. Therefore, this paper proposes a model of generator control system so as to quantitatively analyze the response characteristics to the frequency change under the single operation, and also suggests the strategy for minimizing the frequency changes. The simulation results show it is desirable to operate the generators by 3% speed droop and 10% load limiter.

  • PDF

Development of a Monitoring Program for the Substation Preventive Diagnostic System (변전소 예방진단시스템 모니터링 프로그램 개발)

  • Kweon, D.J.;Coi, I.H.;Shin, H.C.;Lee, H.J.;Jung, Y.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07c
    • /
    • pp.1623-1625
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper describes a monitoring program for a substation preventive diagnostic system. The monitoring program announces the condition of the transformer and GIS like normal, warning, abnormal and danger from the absolute value of data or change trend to user. The developed system is operating in 345kV U-Ryung substation for performance and environment tests.

  • PDF

Morphological description and molecular identification of juvenile of the previously unrecorded species Hoplolatilus chlupatyi (Malacanthidae) in the South Sea of Korea (한국 남해에서 출현한 옥돔과(Malacanthidae) 어류 1 미기록종 Hoplolatilus chlupatyi 치어의 형태기재 및 분자동정)

  • KIM, Yi-Jung;YU, Hyo-Jae;KIM, Jin-Koo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.56 no.4
    • /
    • pp.316-321
    • /
    • 2020
  • A single juvenile malacanthid specimen (Hoplolatilus chlupatyi) was collected from the South Sea of Korea and identified by DNA barcoding. This species is readily distinguished from other malacanthid species in having well developed rostral spine and elongated spines in the posttemporal and preopercle. A molecular analysis based on mitochondrial DNA COI sequences showed that this species is matched to adult H. chlupatyi (genetic distance = 0.005). Therefore, this is the first record of H. chlupatyi in Korea. We propose new Korean names, "Mu-ji-gae-og-dom-sog" for the genus Hoplolatilus and "Mu-ji-gae-og-dom" for the species H. chlupatyi.