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http://dx.doi.org/10.7852/ijie.2012.24.1.041

COII Sequence-based Study for Population Genetic Variation of a Ground Beetle, Scarites aterrimus (Coleoptera : Carabidae)  

Wang, Ah-Rha (College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonnam National University)
Kim, Ik-Soo (College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonnam National University)
Publication Information
International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials / v.24, no.1, 2012 , pp. 41-47 More about this Journal
Abstract
The Scarites aterrimus (Coleoptera: Carabidae) dwells exclusively on coastal sandy dunes. Previously, we investigated the nation-wide magnitude and nature of genetic diversity of the species using mitochondrial COI gene and found moderate to low magnitude of sequence diversity, the presence of closely related haplotypes, and relatively high gene flow estimate. Based on these observations we concluded that the species had no historical barriers that bolster genetic subdivision and possible population decline. In this study, we additionally sequenced mitochondrial COII gene from 23 individuals collected from 9 Korean localities to confirm previous findings. Sequencing of 688 bp COII gene provided 5 haplotypes ranging in sequence divergence from 0.145% to 0.291% (1 ~ 2 bp), further confirming low sequence divergence of the species. Gene flow estimates and genetic diversity estimates also support the previous findings that there had been no historical barriers that bolster genetic subdivision.
Keywords
Mitochondrial DNA; COII gene; Scarites aterrimus; Ground beetle; Carabid Sequence divergence; Population genetic structure;
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