• Title/Summary/Keyword: CODE V

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Design of Measurement Instrument of the Retina Image by CODE-V (CODE-V를 이용한 망막영상 측정장비 설계)

  • 이숙희;이영춘;양연식
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.76-77
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 안과진료에 사용되는 3차원 망막영상 측정장비에 관한 것으로, 광학설계 프로그램(CODE-V)을 이용하여 망막영상에 대한 최적 설계를 검토하였다. 영상을 평면화 및 3차원화하여 보다 실제에 근접하게 하는 연구는 지속적으로 진행되고 있으며, 이러한 결과가 실제 적용되어 유용하게 사용되고 있다. 현재 안과에서 안구의 망막을 측정하는 대표적인 영상장비로 SLO가 있으며, 2차원의 망막영상이 모니터를 통해 보여지고, 환자의 망막영상을 보다 정밀하게 진단하고 있다. (중략)

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Verification and validation of isotope inventory prediction for back-end cycle management using two-step method

  • Jang, Jaerim;Ebiwonjumi, Bamidele;Kim, Wonkyeong;Cherezov, Alexey;Park, Jinsu;Lee, Deokjung
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.7
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    • pp.2104-2125
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents the verification and validation (V&V) of a calculation module for isotope inventory prediction to control the back-end cycle of spent nuclear fuel (SNF). The calculation method presented herein was implemented in a two-step code system of a lattice code STREAM and a nodal diffusion code RAST-K. STREAM generates a cross section and provides the number density information using branch/history depletion branch calculations, whereas RAST-K supplies the power history and three history indices (boron concentration, moderator temperature, and fuel temperature). As its primary feature, this method can directly consider three-dimensional core simulation conditions using history indices of the operating conditions. Therefore, this method reduces the computation time by avoiding a recalculation of the fuel depletion. The module for isotope inventory calculates the number densities using the Lagrange interpolation method and power history correction factors, which are applied to correct the effects of the decay and fission products generated at different power levels. To assess the reliability of the developed code system for back-end cycle analysis, validation study was performed with 58 measured samples of pressurized water reactor (PWR) SNF, and code-to-code comparison was conducted with STREAM-SNF, HELIOS-1.6 and SCALE 5.1. The V&V results presented that the developed code system can provide reasonable results with comparable confidence intervals. As a result, this paper successfully demonstrates that the isotope inventory prediction code system can be used for spent nuclear fuel analysis.

A Design of an Embedded Microprocessor with Variable Length Instruction Mode (가변길이 명령어 모드를 갖는 Embedded Microprocessor의 설계)

  • 박기현;오민석;이광엽;한진호;김영수;배영환;조한진
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed a new instruction set(X32Y ISA) with 3 different types of instruction mode. The proposed instruction set organizes 32-bit, 24-bit, 16-bit instruction in order to solves a problem of memory size limitation in an embedded microprocessor. We designed a 32-bit 5 stage pipeline RISC microprocessor based on the X32V ISA. To verify the proposed the X32V ISA and a microprocessor, we estimated a program code size of multimedia application programs using a X32V simulator. In result, we verified that the Light mode and the Ultra Light mode obtains 8%, 27% reduction of a program code size through comparison with the Default mode. The proposed microprocessor was verified all X32V instructions execution at Xilinx FPGA with 33MHz operating frequency,

An Evaluation of the Ex-vessel Steam Explosion Load Against TROI Experimental Results (TROI 실험결과를 활용한 원자력발전소 중대사고시 노외 증기폭발 하중평가)

  • Park, Ik-Kyu;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Min, Beong-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.622-628
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    • 2009
  • The TEXAS-V code tuned for TROI-13 was used for analyzing the parametric findings in TROI experiments. The calculations on the melt composition are relatively similar to the TROI experimental results. The water depth effect in TEXAS-V code seems to be consistent with TROI experiments in some degree. The water area effect of TEXAS-V calculations seems not to be harmonious to that in TROI experiments. This seems to indicate that TEXAS-V as 1-dimensional code or as the numerical steam explosion has a limitation on estimating area effect. Thus, TEXAS-V tuned for TROI-13 seems to have an ability to estimate the parametric effect of TROI experiments. The evaluated TEXAS-V was used for estimating the ex-vessel steam explosion load. The calculated explosion pressure and load were about 40 MPa and 75 kPa.sec, which are not much threatening level for containment integrity.

Implementation of the Variable Output Laser Diode Driver Synchronized with a Pulse Repetition Frequency Code (펄스 반복 주파수 코드에 동기된 출력 가변형 레이저 다이오드 드라이버 구현)

  • Lee, Young-Ju;Kim, Yong-Pyung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.5
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    • pp.746-750
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a simulator to evaluate the performance of the semi-active laser guidance or the quadrant photodetector and to simulate the laser power reflected from a target. The laser pulse repetition frequency was generated and synchronized with the laser pulse repetition(PRF) code. To evaluate the performances of the proposed methods, we implemented a prototype system and performed experiments. As a result, the generated high voltage was variable in the range of DC 3V to 340V and has the rate of change of 2000 V/s. PRF code can be generated within 50ms ∼ 100ms and the error is implemented within 0.3ns. The laser output is synchronized with the PRF code and has a dynamic range of 23.6dB.

An Optimization Technique for Diesel Engine Combustion Using a Micro Genetic Algorithm (유전알고리즘을 이용한 디젤엔진의 연소최적화 기법에 대한 연구)

  • 김동광;조남효;차순창;조순호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2004
  • Optimization of engine desist and operation parameters using a genetic algorithm was demonstrated for direct injection diesel engine combustion. A micro genetic algorithm and a modified KIVA-3V code were used for the analysis and optimization of the engine combustion. At each generation of the optimization step the micro genetic algorithm generated five groups of parameter sets, and the five cases of KIVA-3V analysis were to be performed either in series or in parallel. The micro genetic algorithm code was also parallelized by using MPI programming, and a multi-CPU parallel supercomputer was used to speed up the optimization process by four times. An example case for a fixed engine speed was performed with six parameters of intake swirl ratio, compression ratio, fuel injection included angle, injector hole number, SOI, and injection duration. A simultaneous optimization technique for the whole range of engine speeds would be suggested for further studies.

Steam Explosion Module Development for the MELCOR Code Using TEXAS-V

  • Park I.K.;Kim D.H.;Song J.H.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.286-298
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    • 2003
  • A steam explosion module, STX, has been developed using the mechanistic steam explosion analysis code, TEXAS-V, in order to estimate the dynamic load with steam explosion by implementing the module to the integrated safety analysis code, MELCOR. One of the difficulties in using mechanistic steam explosion codes is that they do not have any obvious criteria for defining some uncertain parameters such as triggering timing, triggering magnitude, mesh axial length and mesh cross-sectional area. These parameters have been user decision parts in the past. Steam explosion sample calculations and sensitivity studies on uncertain parameters were conducted to investigate those uncertain parameters. The TEXAS-V simulations were summarized in the format of a look-up table and a linear interpolation technique was adopted to calculate the steam explosion load between the data points in the table. The STX-module merged with MELCOR showed the same results as the original MELCOR and additionally it could estimate the steam explosion load in the reactor cavity.

V2I Authentication Protocol using Error Correcting Code in VANET Environment (VANET 환경에서 오류수정부호를 사용한 V2I 인증 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Su-Youn
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2011
  • VANET(Vehicular Ad-hoc Network) is a kind of ad hoc networks consist of intelligence vehicular ad nodes, and has become a hot emerging research project in many field. It provide traffic safety, cooperative driving and etc. but has also some security problems that can be occurred in general ad hoc networks. Also, in VANET, vehicles shoul d be able to authenticate each other to securely communicate with network-based infrastructure, and their locations and identifiers should not be exposed from the communication messages. This paper proposes V2I(Vehicular to Infra structure) authentication protocol that anonymity and untraceability of vehicular using Error Correcting Code that ge nerate encoding certification using generation matrix. The proposed scheme based on ECC resolves overhead problems of vehicular secure key management of KDC.

Calculation of Proton-Induced Reactions on Tellurium Isotopes Below 60 MeV for Medical Radioisotope Production

  • Kim, Doohwan;Jonghwa Chang;Yinlu Han
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.361-371
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    • 2000
  • The 123Te(p,n)123I, 124Te(p,n)124I and 124Te(p,2n)123I reactions, among the many reaction channels opened, are the major reactions under consideration from a diagnostic purpose because reaction residuals as the gamma emitters are used for most radiophamaceutical applications involving radioiodine. Based on the available experimental data, the absorption cross sections and elastic scattering angular distributions of the proton-induced nuclear reaction on Te isotopes below 60 MeV are calculated using the optical model code APMNK. The transmission coefficients of neutron, proton, deuteron, trition and alpha particles are calculated by CUNF code and are fed into the GNASH code. By adjusting level density parameters and the pair correction values of some reaction channels, as well as the composite nucleus state density constants of the pre-equilibrium model, the production cross sections and energy-angle correlated spectra of the secondary light particles, as well as production cross sections and energy distributions of heavy recoils and gamma rays are calculated by the statistical plus pre-equilibrium model code GNASH. The calculated results are analysed and compared with the experimental data taken from the EXFOR. The optimized global optical model parameters give overall agreement with the experimental data over both the entire energy range and all tellurium isotopes.

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