• Title/Summary/Keyword: CNG vehicle regulator

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A Study on the Characteristics of High Pressure Regulator for Vehicle CNG (자동차 CNG용 고압 레귤레이터의 특성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5997-6003
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    • 2011
  • To increase the driving distance of a natural gas vehicle, the high pressure of fuel charge is necessary and the development of the device reducing the pressure to suitable pressure for fuel of high pressure. In this study, Pressure characteristics at the pressure regulator, which is very important for gas supply systems for vehicles, are investigated. Numerical simulations are carried out to quantify pressures at regulators for several flow rates and to investigate pressure drop, hysteresis losses at some parts in the pressure regulator. Moreover, this paper presents a new kind of hydraulic simulation which is composed of CNG regulator. Lastly, experiments are carried out to verify the effectiveness of the prosed mathematical simulation with various regulator components as in real working condition.

A Study on Performance Characteristics with the Control System of CNG Regulator (CNG 레귤레이터의 제어 방식에 따른 성능특성 연구)

  • Seo, Ji-Won;Yang, Jeong-Jik;Kim, Jin-Ho;Lim, Jong-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2017
  • The domestic vehicles remodeling the "CNG Bi-fuel Kit" are mostly in operation with installing the mechanical regulator applying the Diaphragm. However, due to the material characteristics of Diaphragm and characteristics of mechanical pressure control method, various problems are happening. This study tries to deduce the improvement plan through the checking of performance characteristics according to the pressure control method of CNG regulator and progress of comparative analysis. According to the test result, the decompression method applying the Diaphragm has advantage compared to the method applying the Piston. Furthermore, it was confirmed that through the electronic pressure control, it is possible to improve the general performance of the regulator.

A Study on Performance Characteristics for a CNG Regulators of Automotive Vehicle (차량용 CNG 레귤레이터의 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Gi;Park, Cheol-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2007
  • The fuel pressure regulator mounted on CNG vehicles is used to maintain a constant pressure in the fuel injection system. It needs precise fuel pressure control to obtain benefits of high efficiency and low emissions in CNG vehicles. In this study, a high pressure test rig for the performance evaluation of CNG regulators was introduced. Two different CNG regulators were tested and compared each other at various test conditions. Results showed that dynamic response and creep characteristics are directly effected by the valve assembly design. Gas temperature was dramatically dropped at hish supply pressure conditions, so that effective design for coolant bowl is needed to prevent icing problem.

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Applicability of Fuel Supply System for HCNG Engine (HCNG 엔진용 연료시스템의 적용성 평가)

  • Lee, Sungwon;Lim, Gihun;Park, Cheolwoong;Choi, Young;Kim, Changgi;Lee, Janghee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2013
  • CNG buses has contributed to improve air quality in cities. But it is difficult to meet the next emission regulations such as EURO-VI without the help of additional post-processing device. Hydorgen has higher flame speed and lower combustion temperature that make it thermal efficiency increase with leaner operation. Using hydrogen natural gas blend (HCNG) fuel is promising technology which can reduce $NO_x$ and $CO_2$ emissions for a natural gas vehicle. However, fuel flow rate of HCNG should be increased since hydrogen's energy density per volume is much smaller than natural gas. In the present study, the characteristics of fuel supply system and its applicability were evaluated in a heavy duty natural gas engine. The results showed that the potential of fuel pressure regulator and fuel metering valve had enough capacity with HCNG. Employed mixer did not affect the distribution characteristics of mixture.