• Title/Summary/Keyword: CNC Tool Paths

Search Result 23, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

Constant Scallop Height Tool Paths and Geodesic Parallels (일정 스켈럽 높이 공구경로와 축지평행선의 관계)

  • Kim Tae-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.127-128
    • /
    • 2006
  • We introduce a novel approach for generating constant scallop height tool paths. We derive a Riemannian metric tensor from curvature tensors of a part surface and a tool surface. Then, we construct geodesic parallels from the newly constructed metric. Those geodesic parallels constitute an asymptotically-correct family of constant scallop height tool paths.

  • PDF

The minimum time pocketing cycle for the dialog workshop oriented programming (대화형 작업장 프로그래밍을 위한 최소 시간 포켓 가공 싸이클)

  • 류제석;강성균;전용주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.848-851
    • /
    • 1996
  • Based on the minimum cutting time criteria, the tool path generation algorithm of a pocket machining is developed as a form of a built-in cycle for the WOP(workshop oriented programming) of a CNC controller. Based on the given CAD database and tool information, an optimal cutting depth and geometric properties can be generated, then six different tool paths will be generated internally and automatically. Finally, the G code which commands tool movements is generated for CNC machining.

  • PDF

NC Tool Paths Program Development for the Pocket Machining (포켓 가공을 위한 NC 공구경로의 프로그램 개발)

  • Oh, Seon;Kwon, Young-Woong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.75-81
    • /
    • 2003
  • Pocket machining is metal removal operation commonly used for creating depressions in machined parts. Numerically controlled milling is the primary means for machining complex die surface. These complex surfaces are generated by a milling cutter which removes material as it traces out pre-specified tool paths. To machine, a component on a CNC machine, part programs which define the cutting tool path are needed. This tool path is usually planned from CAD, and converted to a CAM machine input format. In this paper I proposed a new method for generating NC tool paths. This method generates automatically NC tool paths with dynamic elimination of machining errors in 2$\frac{1}{2}$ arbitrary shaped pockets. This paper generates a spiral-like tool path by dynamic computing optimal pocket of the pocket boundary contour based on the type and size of the milling cutter, the geometry of the pocket contour and surface finish tolerance requirements. This part programming system is PC based and simultaneously generates a G-code file.

Tool-path Computing by Slicing Offset Triangles and Tracing Intersections (오프셋 삼각형의 절단과 교선 추적에 의한 공구 경로 계산)

  • Chung Y.C.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.455-464
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper discusses the methods of computing tool-paths for machining free-form surfaces on 3-axis CNC machines in die and mould making. In computational view this paper describes the characteristics and issues of the geometric information and the shape, which make computing tool-paths difficult. Important points that should be considered in devising a computing method are also discussed. A newly implemented method is explained and compared with an old method for a commercial CAM system. The implemented method is used in a commercial CAM system and the computing time for an example is presented.

Real-Time Tool-Path Generation for 3-Axis CNC Machining of NURBS Surfaces (NURBS 곡면의 3축 CNC 가공을 위한 실시간 공구경로 생성)

  • Koo, Tae-Hoon;Jee, Sung-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.27 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1418-1425
    • /
    • 2003
  • In CAD systems, a surface to be machined is expressed by a series of curves, such as B-spline, Bezier and NURBS curves, which compose the surface and then in CAM systems the curves are divided into a large number of line or arc segments. These divided movement commands, however, cause many problems including their excessive size of NC data that makes almost impossible local adjustment or modification of the surface. To cope with those problems, the necessity of real-time curve or surface interpolators was embossed. This paper presents an efficient real-time tool-path generation method fur interpolation of NURBS surfaces in CNC machining. The proposed tool-path generation method is based on an improved iso-scallop strategy and can provide better precision than the existing methods. The proposed method is designed such that tool-path planning is easily managed in real-time. It proposed a new algorithm for regulation of a scallop height, which can efficiently generate tool-paths and can save machining time compared with the existing method. Through computer simulations, the performance of the proposed method is analyzed and compared with the existing method in terms of federate, total machining time and a degree of constraint on the scallop height.

Evaluation of Tool Paths and NC Codes Generation for PCB Drilling Operations (PCB 홀 천공순서의 평가 및 NC 코드의 생성)

  • Choi, Hoo-Gon;Lee, Ho-Chan;Seo, Jun-Sung
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.223-235
    • /
    • 1997
  • The process of determining the optimal tool path in PCB(printed circuit board) drilling operations is identical with that of solving a TSP(traveling salesman problem). However, the optimal solution will be ruined when a drill bit needs tracking back in its tool paths. The back tracking occurrences shorten a life of the main spindle and result in inaccurate mechanical movements. In this study, the performances of four heuristics(Nearest Neighbor, Convex Hull, Greatest Angle and Most Eccentric Ellipse) are evaluated to obtain feasible tool paths along with less number of back trackings for a large number of holes(more than 2000holes/bit) and to generate corresponding NC codes for a given CNC drill. Also, the operations of these algorithms are visualized to show a user the graphic image of tool visitation with PCB holes on a computer screen.

  • PDF

Generation of Tool Paths for NC Machining of 3D Surfaces by Measurement Data (3차원 측정 곡면의 효율적인 NC 가공을 위한 공구 경로 생성)

  • 구영희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.207-212
    • /
    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is the development of CAM system which can cut and measure any shape by machining center and coordinate measuring machine. The overall goal of the CAM system is to achieve the CNC machining, from digitizing through to final cutting. The hardware of the system comprises PC and machining center, CMM. There are three steps in the CNC machining, (1) workpiece measuring on the CMM, (2) geometric modeling by the CAD system, (3) NC commands generation by the tool path compensated for tool nose radius. It is developed a software package, with which can conduct a micro CAM system in the PC without economical burden.

  • PDF

Development of smart CAD/CAM System for Machining Center Based on B-Rep Solid Modeling Techniques(ll) (A study on the 3-D CNC Cutting Planning Method Using Solid Model) (B-Rep 솔리드모델을 이용한 머시닝센터용 CAD/CAM시스템 개발(II)(솔리드모델을 이용한 3차원 CNC가공계획에 관한 연구))

  • Yang, Hee-Goo;Kim, Seok-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.158-164
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, the CNC cutting planning module for product with three dimensional solid shape is realized to develop a smart CAD/CAM system which performs systematically from the shape design of procuct by the B-Rep solid modeler to the CNC cutting of product by a machining center. The three dimensional solid shape of product can be easily designed and constructed by the Euler operators and Boolean operators of the solid modeler. And the various functions such as the automatic generation of tool path for the rough and finish cutting processes, the automatic elimination of overcut, the automatic generation of CNC code for the machining center and do on, are established. Especially, the overcut-free tool paths are obtained by splitting the CL solid which is composed of the offset surfaces of the solid shape of product.

  • PDF