• Title/Summary/Keyword: CNC선반

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The Development of Instrument for Standard Performance Assessment for the Practice CNC Lathe of Work Machine Subject in Technical High School (공업고등학교 공작기계 과목의 CNC 선반 실습 표준 수행 평가 기준 개발)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Joong;Lee, Sang-Hyuk
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.92-113
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a standard for right performance assessment instrument for the practice CNC Lathe of work machine subject in technical high school. In this study, we developed the standard performance assessment instrument for the practice CNC Lathe through collecting and analyzing the standard performance assessment instrument of CNC Lathe from 13 technical high schools (11 public schools and 2 private schools). The developed standard of performance assessment instrument for the practice CNC Lathe is verified by getting proper estimation from 26 teachers in technical high schools (2 teachers from each school) who are taking charge of CNC Lathe practice, and mean value between 3.77 and 4.77 is very high in validity. The characteristics of assessment instrument developed in this study are as following. First, the standard of performance assessment instrument is redeveloped to evaluate the cognitive domain and affective domain as well as psychomotor domain of technical high school students. Second, the estimation field for practice subject is segmented for all practice processes and intends to do objective estimation which can be carried out by both teachers and students, not only teachers. Third, the developed standard of performance assessment instrument for the practice CNC Lathe has high validity and truthfulness because it is monitored by teachers who are teaching in technical high school.

Machine Tool Technology;The Present And The Future(7) (공작기계기술의 현재와 미래(7))

  • 강철희
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.5-17
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    • 1995
  • 기계가공(Machining)중에서 가장 기본적인 것이 선삭(Turning)작업이며, 이 가공은 선반(Lathe)에 의해서 행하여지고 있는 것은 다 아는 사실이다. 공작기계의 발달과 금속 절삭 원리(Principles of metal cutting)는 선반을 중심으로 약 일세기동안 꾸준히 발전해 오고 있으며, 수없이 쏟아져 나온 연구논문들의 대부분이 선반에 의한 가공과 그 공작기계에 의해서 이루어졌으며 앞으로도 계속 보통선반, CNC선반의 토대 위에서 이루어지리라고 보고 있다. 공작기계 중에서 CNC 선반의 발달 과정을 요약해보면 1960년대의 대량 생산시대에는 Programmable control 방식의 자동 터렛트(Turret) 선반이 개발되어 생산 공정이 비교적 간단한 양산 가공기로서 환영을 받게 되었다. 1970년대에 들어서면서 다품종소량생산이 중요시되었고, 그때 NC 선반시대가 시작되었다고 볼 수 있다. 현 싯점에서 볼 때 이것은 중품종중량생산 이라고 말할 수 있으며, Turret 선반의 NC화 즉, Multi-tool에 의한 선반의 복합가공이 가능해졌지만 Tooling에 문제가 발생하였다. 1980년에 들어서 각종 MC 들이 광범위하게 발달, 보급되는 경향에 따라서 NC 선반도 고능률화의 일환으로 고속화와 더불어 회전공구인 End mill. Drill. Tap 등의 복합가공이 가능한 복합선반이 차례로 개발되었고 선삭공구와 회전공구등의 자동공구교환(Automatic Tool. Changing. ATC)이 가능해지고 Y축 보정(Co-mpensation)기구를 부착한 대형 Turning center가 개발되어 보급되게 되었다.

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Development of a Oil-Cooler for High-Speed CNC Lathe (고속 CNC선반용 공랭식 오일 냉각기 개발)

  • Yum, Man-Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2003
  • Recently, CNC lathe is in need of higher speed for precision works. So more intensive and compact heat exchanger is necessary to cool down the heat in short time from drills and works during high speed working. In this study, to increase heat transfer coefficient per unit volume, inner groove tube is designed and compact oil cooler, 57% volume of conventional type, is manufactured. The heat transfer performance is experimented and is compared with the performance of conventional type.

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A Study on the Development of CAM System for CNC Lathe Machining (CNC 선반 가공용 CAM 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 구영희;이동주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.438-442
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    • 1997
  • The pupose of this study is the development of CAM system which can cut any shape by CNC lathe.. The overall goal of the CAM system is to achieve the CNC lathe machining, form roughing through to final measuring. The hardware of the system comprises PC and CNC lathe. There are three steps in the CNC lathe machining, (1) geometric modeling by the shape patterns, (2) NC commands generation by the tool path compensated for tool nose radius,(3) machining and workpiece measuring on the lathe. It is developed a software package, with which can conduct a micro CAM system in the PC without economical burden.

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The Effect of Surface Roughness on Cutting Tool Shape in CNC Lathe C-Axis Turn-mill Machining (CNC선반 C축 Turn-mill 가공에 있어서 절삭공구형상이 표면 거칠기에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Soon-kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2017
  • Since the aircraft parts industry is a high-value-added industry, mass production order production, and the hundreds of thousands. Therefore, parts produced However, since these parts require high reliability and stability, a high degree of precision is required. In Korea, there on the roughness of the machined surface in cutting process. However, research on the surface roughness characteristic obtained by which is widely used for aircraft parts is still insufficient in Korea. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of turning tool rotation speed and X axis feed rate on the surface roughness of cutting tools in CNC lathes during cutting of aluminum alloy 7075.

A Vibration Analysis for the Main-Spindle of a Holder in the 3-Axis CNC Tool Turret (3축 CNC 공구터렛의 홀더 주축 진동해석)

  • 이재환;김재실;이종판;추광식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 선반가공에서 일반적인 선반작업 후 밀링이나 드릴링 가공이 가능한 복합가공기의 역할을 한번에 수행할 수 있는 CNC 공구터렛의 홀더 주축에 대한 수학적 모델링을 통하여 시스템의 횡진동 및 비틀림 진동 해석으로 발생할 수 있는 진동 문제에 대처할 수 있는 방안을 제시 하고자 한다.

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A Study on Improvement of Accuracy of Positioning Induced Thermal Deformation of the Ball Screw in CNC Lathe (CNC 선반에서 볼 나사 열변형에 따른 위치결정 정도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 홍성오
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1999
  • Thermal expansion of the ball screw can directly affect the accuracy of positioning along the travel axis in the semi-closed loop type CNC Lathe. In this paper, use of MACRO variables can make the thermal displacement of the ball screw estimated. Also, the estimated displacements of the ball screw are controlled by calculating the interval of pitch error rate in the Numerical Control(NC). Under the constant operating conditions, the thermal expansion of the ball screw was measured to confirm the effectiveness of the compensation method in the CNC Lathe. By using this method the results show that the thermal displacement of the ball screw could be reduced to 20% compared with ordinary method.

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Effect of Cutting Conditions on Surface Roughness in CNC Lathe C-axis Milling Cutting (CNC선반 C축 밀링가공에서 표면 거칠기에 미치는 절삭조건의 영향)

  • Shin, Kuk-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2012
  • For domestic aircraft industry, not mass production of components is limited, small production scale of the order is made by part because many kinds of hundreds of thousands of kinds of small quantity batch production system are taking. But the high reliability and stability are required during the processing because they require high precision parts are required. It is found that when C-axis rotation speed was increased, the diameter of the cutting tool decreased with increasing surface roughness, while the turn-mail feed rate was increased with increasing the surface roughness.

A study on the Desing Technuque of a Process Interration CNC Lathe for High Productivity (공정집약형 CNC 선반의 설계기술에 관한 연구)

  • 박종권;최대봉;황주호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.651-657
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    • 1996
  • Industrial products are getting more and more complex. The number of parts or components and the variety of manufacturing processes are increasing. This leads to rapid product oriented machine tools. The process integrated CNC lathe is one of the these machine tools which can produce numerous parts and various machining processes and reduce the lead time and non-machining time. Therefore this study deals with the design technique of a process-intergated CNC lathe which can reduce the tact time and production cost by the speed-up of the tooling system and the high-speed machining oriented construction of 2 spindles and 2 turrets.

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Structural Analysis on Horizontal CNC Lathe (CNC 수평형 선반의 구조해석 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Hong;Choi, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2011
  • Recently, demand on machine tools has been increased because the machine and automobile industry is booming. Therefore, the machine tools need to have a high accuracy and productivity. To build a high precision machine tool and increase its productivity, structural analysis needs to be carried out for vibration and stiffness of the machine tool before its detail design. However, it is the fact that many manufacturers of machine tools depend on their know-how about design experience. Therefore, in this paper, the static and dynamic analysis is carried out for evaluating a horizontal CNC lathe and then, applied to its detail design. It is positive that the analysis can lead to reduction of design time and improvement of the quality of the lathe as its design proceeds.