• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.17 no.8
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• pp.823-836
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• 1992

Computer and communication network of the future will be the ISDN that enable various services. And now, it Is very Important to study the relevalent techniques to develop Interworking methods between existing computer network and ISDN The purpose of this paper Is to provide necessary basic He search results on the Interworkting method between local area network (LAN) and ISDN. For Interworking, we analyze the characteristic of existing LAN and ISDN and discuss considerations of Interworking and suggest the interworking method for CO and CL services. Also. we construct logical gateway for Interworking betwen LAN and ISDN and make formairnodeling of gateway using Petri net and verify the correctness of protocol with reachability tree. Research results should be helpful In designing and Implementing gateway between i()cal computer network and I SDN

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.24 no.2
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• pp.321-324
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• 2020

In this work, we developed a selective etching process for GaN that is a key process in p-GaN/AlGaN/GaN enhancement-mode (E-mode) power switching field-effect transistor (FET) fabrication. In order to achieve a high current density of p-GaN/AlGaN/GaN E-mode FET, the p-GaN layer beside the gate region must be selectively etched whereas the underneath AlGaN layer should be maintained. A selective etching process was implemented by oxidizing the surface of the AlGaN layer and the GaN layer by adding O2 gas to Cl2/N2 gas which is generally used for GaN etching. A selective etching process was optimized using Cl2/N2/O2 gas mixture and a high selectivity of 53:1 (= GaN/AlGaN) was achieved.

• Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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• 2017.03a
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• pp.172-174
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• 2017

메탄올 용매 내에서 1,2-dichloroethane ($C_2H_4Cl_2$)의 photo-induced halogen elimination 과정을 계산화학적 방법으로 분석하였다. 특히 실험적 방법으로 분석이 까다로운 중간체 및 반응 메커니즘 분석에 집중하였다. DFT(${\omega}B97XD$ / aug-cc-pVTZ) 계산을 기반으로 진행하였으며, 추가적인 분석을 위해 중간체 샘플링 프로그램이 사용되었다. 그 결과 $C_2H_4Cl_2$ 반응계와 유사하게 bridged 형태의 중간체가 생성되는 것을 확인하였다. 또한 반응물, 생성물, 중간체 2개 및 transition states 2개로 구성된 반응 메커니즘을 밝혀내었다.

• Journal of Information Display
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• v.2 no.2
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• pp.7-12
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• 2001

A viscous Ni solution was coated over amorphous Si thin film for evenly spread of Ni metal source. The Ni s. prepared by dissolving $NiCl_2$ into IN HCI and mixing with propylene glycol. $NiCl_2$ and Ni were deposited on the amorphous film after oven dry and they enabled to obtain a uniform crystallization. The crystallization using the viscous Ni solution was a Ni-silicide mediated process, the same process used with Ni metal layer. The crystallization temperature was lowered to $480^{\circ}C$ by the synergy effect of silicide-mediated crystallization and microwave-induced crystallization. Lateral crystallization was also enhanced such that the velocity of lateral crystallization by microwave annealing became faster than by furnace annealing.

• Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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• 2013.04a
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• pp.153-165
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• 2013

카이랄 ${\alpha},{\beta}$-불포화 N-Acyloxazolidinone은 Diels-Alder 반응의 친다이엔체로서 dialkylaluminium chloride 촉매하에서 높은 반응성과 부분입체선택성을 가지는 것이 이미 실험적으로 알려져 왔다. 제안된 Diels-Alder 반응의 메커니즘을 토대로 진행한 DFT 계산에서 dimethylaluminium chloride(이하 DMAC)는 $TiCl_4$에 비해 높은 endo 선택성을 띄는 반면, $TiCl_4$는 부분입체선택성에서 우세했다. 특히 DMAC는 현저히 낮은 활성화 에너지를 나타내어 이론적으로 반응속도의 측면에서 상당한 이득이 있음을 예측할 수 있다. 또한 chiral auxiliary로서 phenyl과 isopropyl은 구조적인 차이로 인해 선택성에서 역시 차이를 보였다. 계산화학적인 방법을 통한 입체선택적 Diels-Alder 반응의 분석은 알려진 메커니즘에 대한 명확한 증거를 제시할 뿐만 아니라 다른 유기합성 반응에 있어서 새로운 반응을 개발하는 데 이론적인 근거를 뒷받침 한다.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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• v.4 no.6
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• pp.570-578
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• 1999

This paper aims at developing remote control system to control and monitor distributed various devices t through Internet or information communication network. SNJV!P(Simple Network l\ilanagement Protocol) and R Rectifier system with SN:\IP are adoptL'Cl for applied system with network management protocoJ, respectiveJy. F For controJling and monitoring distributed devices in realtime, Java environment software is constructed. Also g general--purpose interface controller between network device and applied device is pro[XJsed. The ProPOSL'Cl c controller is also able to control various devices with communication network remotely.

• Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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• v.18 no.4 s.46
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• pp.313-323
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• 2005

XRD, XRF, EPMA, FT-IR, and SEM-CL studies were carried out in order to characterize gemological features of corundum from Tanzania. Fluorescence reaction of the Tanzanian corundum to short and long wave ultraviolet rays was weakly detected. Inclusions in Tanzanian corundum are divided into five types, Type I is fluid-rich inclusion, Type II is gas-rich inclusion, Type III is liquid $CO_{2}$ inclusion, Type IV is solid-rich inclusion, and Type V is a mixture of fluid and solid inclusion and daughter minerals. SEM-CL images show twin structure with growth texture, microphenocryst of spinel solid inclusions, massive and growth texture. Ruby and sapphire from Tanzania are distinctly distinguished by concentrations of Fe and Cr, and plotted in the particular field at $Al_{2}O_{3}/100-Cr_{2}O_{3}-Fe_{2}O_{3}$ diagram. According to FT-IR analysis, all corundum specimens from Tanzania showed the similar patterns, and absorption peaks of $455.09\~459.23\;cm^{-1},\;603.15\~611.71\;cm^{-1},\;1509.00\~1655.05\;cm^{-1}\;and\;3436.41\~3468.87\;cm^{-1}$. These distinctive characteristics mentioned above can be used to identify the locality and source of corundum stones from Tanzania.

• Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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• v.36 no.6_1
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• pp.1291-1302
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• 2020

To verify the field-effectiveness of Terrestrial Laser Scanner (TLS), a terrestrial LiDAR was deployed to examine the damage properties of woods in forest fire area, then the data was compared with the results surveyed by a forestry expert. Four sample plots (30 m × 50 m, 0.15 ha) were set from the foot to the top of the mountain, and DBH, height, clear length, burned height, and crown length were investigated. Next, TLS collected information on damage characteristics found in the sample plots. This information was then compared with that amassed by the expert. The expert and the TLS survey results showed 30.8 cm and 29.9 cm for DBH, 15.8 m and 17.5 m for tree height, 8.4 m and 8.4 m for clear length, 4.0 m, 3.5 m for burned height, and 7.4 cm and 9.1 cm for crown length. With the exceptions of height and clear length, no notable discrepancy was observed between two methods. H/D ratio, CL/H ratio, and BH/CL ratio, all of which contribute to stability and decay rate of the stand, from the two methods were also compared. The human survey rated each ratio (H/D, CL/H, BH/CL in order) 51.3%, 47.1%, and 53.6%, while the TLS presented the results of 58.8%, 52.0%, and 38.7%.

• Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.45-53
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• 2012

The metal chloride wastes from a pyrochemical process to recover uranium and transuranic elements has been considered as a problematic waste difficult to apply to a conventional solidification method due to the high volatility and low compatibility with silicate glass. In this study, a dechlorination approach to treat LiCl-KCl waste for final disposal was adapted. In this study, a $SiO_2-Al_2O_3-P_2O_5$ (SAP) inorganic composite as a dechlorination agent was prepared by a conventional sol-gel process. By using a series of SAPs, the dechlorination behavior and consolidation of reaction products were investigated. Different from LiCl waste, the dechlorination reaction occurred mainly at two temperature ranges. The thermogravimetric test indicated that the first reaction range was about $400^{\circ}C$ for LiCl and the second was about $700^{\circ}C$ for KCl. The SAP 1071 (Si/Al/P=1/0.75/1 in molar) was found to be the most favorable SAP as a dechlorination agent under given conditions. The consolidation test revealed that the bulk shape and the densification of consolidated forms depended on the SAP/Salt ratios. The leaching test by PCT-A method was performed to evaluate the durability of consolidated forms. This study provided the basic information on the dechlorination approach. Based on the experimental results, the dechlorination method using a $SiO_2-Al_2O_3-P_2O_5$ (SAP) could be considered as one of alternatives for the immobilization of waste salt.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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• 2003.05a
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• pp.251-254
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• 2003

데이터는 어떤 특성을 나타내는 언어적 또는 수치적 값들의 표현이다. 이러한 데이터들을 목적에 따라 구성한 것이 정보이며, 문제 해결이나 패턴 분류, 또는 의사 결정을 위해 정보들간의 관계를 규칙으로 체계화하는 것이 지식이다. 현재 대부분의 산업 분야에서 시스템에 대한 이해를 높이고 시스템의 성능을 향상시키기 위해 지식을 추출하고, 적용시키는 작업들이 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 지식 정보의 추출은 지식의 획득, 표현, 구현의 단계로 구성되며 이렇게 추출된 지식 정보는 규칙으로 도출된다. 본 논문에서는 여러 산업 분야에 걸쳐 다양하게 적용되는 지식 정보 추출 방법들에 대해 그 영역별로 알아보고 여러 시험 데이터들과 실제 시스템에 클러스터링(CL), 입력공간 분할(ISP), 뉴로-퍼지(NF), 신경망(NN), 확장 행렬(EM) 등의 방법들을 적용시킨 결과들을 비교 분석하고자 한다.