• Title/Summary/Keyword: CFRC(carbon fiber reinforced carbon)

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A Study on the Engineering Properties of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Cement Composites(I) (탄소섬유 보강시멘트 복합체(CFRC)의 공학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구(I))

  • 박승범
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 1989
  • In order to discuss the engineering properties of carbon fiber reinforced cement composites with silica fume and silica powder, experimental studies in the CFRC were carried out. The types of fiber used which are in CFRC are PAN-based carbon fiber and Pitch-based carbon fiber. To examine the effects of types, lengths, contents of carbon fiber and matrices, their properties of fresh and fardened CFRC were tested. According to the test results, the process technology of light-weight CFRC is developed and their potimum mix proportions are successfully proposed. Also, it can be concluded that the reinforcement of carbon fiber is considerably effective in improving tensile strenghth, flexural strength, toughness and loss of shrinkage of CFRC compared with conventional mortar.

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A Study on the Mechanical Properties of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Impregnated Cement Composites (폴리머 함침 탄소섬유 보강 시멘트 복합체의 역학적 특성)

  • 박승범;윤의식;송용순
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 1991
  • In order to discuss the mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced polymer impregnated cement composties with silica powder, experimental studies on CFRC were carried out. The types of fiber used which are in CFRC are PAN-based carbon fiber and Pitch-based carbon fiber. To examine the effects of types, length, contents of carbon fibers and matrices, their properties of fresh and hardened CFRC were tested. According to the test results, compressive, tensile flexural strength of polymer impregnated CFRC were remarkably increased more than that of air cured and autoclaved CFRC. Also, polymer impregnated CFRC were considerably effective in improving thoughness, freezing-thaw resistance and loss of shrinkage compared with air cured and autoclaved CFRC.

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Experimental Study on the Engineering Properties of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Cement Composites (탄소섬유 보강 시멘트 복합체의 공학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 박승범
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 1989
  • In order to discuss the engineering properties of carbon fiber reinforced cement composites with silica fume and silica powder, experimental studies on the CFRC were carried out. The types of fiber used which are in CFRC are PAN-based carbon fiber and Pitch-based carbon fiber. To examine the effects of types, Lengths, contents of carbon fibers and matrices, their properties of fresh and hardened CFRC were tested: According to the test results, the process technology of lightweight CFRC is developed and their optimum mix proportions are successfully proposed. Also, it can be conclueded that the reinforcement of carbon fiber is considerably effective in improving tensile strength, flexural strength, toughness and loss of shrinkage of CFRC compared with conventional mortar.

Mechanical Properties of Carbon-Fiber Reinforced Polymer-Impregnated Cement Composites

  • Park, Seung-Bum;Yoon, Eui-Sik
    • KCI Concrete Journal
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 1999
  • A portland cement was reinforced by incorporating carbon fiber(CF), silica powder, and impregnating the pores with styrene monomers which were polymerized in situ. The effects of type, length, and volume loading of CF, mixing conditions, curing time and, curing conditions on mechanical behavior as well as freeze-thaw resistance and longer term stability of the carbon-fiber reinforced cement composites (CFRC) were investigated. The composite Paste exhibited a decrease in flow values linearly as the CF volume loadings increased. Tensile, compressive, and flexural strengths all generally increased as the CF loadings in the composite increased. Compressive strength decreased at CF loadings above approx. 3% in CFRC having no impregnated polymers due to the increase in porosity caused by the fibers. However, the polymer impregnation of CFRC improved all the strength values as compared with CFRC having no Polymer impregnation. Tensile stress-strain curves showed that polymer impregnation decreased the fracture energy of CFRC. Polymer impregnation clearly showed improvements in freeze-thaw resistance and drying shrinkage when compared with CFRC having no impregnated polymers.

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A Study on Fatigue Characteristics of Aircraft Brake Disk Material (CFRC) (항공기 브레이크 디스크(CFRC)의 피로특성연구)

  • Kim, Hye Sung;Kim, Hyun Soo;Kam, Moon Gap;Kim, Tae Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2008
  • The fatigue characteristics of the carbon fiber reinforced carbon composites (CFRC) material are necessary for the advanced industries requiring the thermal resistance. The research and development of CFRC have been in progress in the field of aerospace and defense industry. In this paper, we investigated the fatigue characteristics of CFRC by using an aircraft brake disk system. As the results of a series of tensile tests, the tensile strengths of CFRC were appeared 102.8 MPa ($0^{\circ}$), 98.6 MPa ($60^{\circ}$), and 95.5 MPa ($90^{\circ}$), respectively. It was showed that CFRC had better tensile property than the usual composite materials. As the results of fatigue tests, the fatigue limit was ~ 77 MPa, which is under the 75% of the maximum tensile load. CFRC is recommended as a strong potential composite materials because the carbon fibers are closely packed and strongly bonded between the carbon fibers.

A Study on the Mechanical Properties of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Cement Composite Impregnated in Polymer (폴리머 함침 탄소섬유보강 시멘트 복합체의 역학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • ;;Lee, Burtrand. I.
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 1992
  • In order to examine the mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced cement composites with silica powder PAN - based carbon fiber and Pitch- based carbon fiber, and polymer impregnators experimental studies on CFRC impregnated in polymer were carried out. The effects of types, length, and content~i of carbon fibers and matrices of fresh and hardened CFRC impregnated in polymer were examined. The test results show that compressive, tensile, and flexural strength of CFRC impregnated in polymer were much more iriCreased than those of air cured and autodaved CFIIC CFRC impregnated in polymer was also considerably effective in improving toughness, freeze thaw resistance, loss of shrinkage, and creep resist ance, compared with air cured and autoclaved CFRC.

Characteristics of Friction Materials for Brake Disc in F-16 B32 Fighter (F-16 B32 전투기용 브레이크 디스크 소재의 물성특성 연구)

  • Kam, Moon-Gap;Kim, Won-Il;Kim, Tae-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2007
  • The carbon fiber reinforced carbon composite (CFRC) materials are necessary for the advanced industries that require the thermal resistance. And the development and research for CFRC has been in progress in the field of aerospace and defense industry. CFRC have several advantages and special properties such as excellent anti ablation, outstanding strength retention at very high temperature, high heat capacity and thermal transport, high specific stiffness and strength, and high thermal shock resistance. They have been used as aircraft brake, rocket nozzle, nose cones, jet engine turbine wheels, and high speed craft. Since the technology related to CFRC was prohibited from importing and exporting, we developed our own technology to produce F-16 B32 brake disk made out of CFRC, and then we performed various tests to observe the characteristics of CFRC-based brake disk developed in this study in view of density, strength, friction, specific heat, and heat conductivity.

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Mechanical Properties and Impact Resistance Review of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Cement Composites with Different Fiber Contents and Fiber Lengths (섬유혼입률 및 섬유길이 변화에 따른 탄소섬유 보강시멘트 복합재료의 역학적 특성과 내충격성 검토)

  • Heo, Gwang-Hee;Song, Ki-Chang;Park, Jong-Gun;Han, Yoon-Jung;Lim, Cae-Young
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the applications of carbon fiber have been broader than ever when it comes to such industrials as automobiles, ships, aerospace, civil engineering and architecture because of their lightweight-ness and high mechanical properties. This study analyzed mechanical properties and flexural behavior of carbon fiber reinforced cement composites(CFRC) with different fiber contents and fiber lengths, and also impact resistance by natural drop test on mortar specimens was compared and examined. In addition, contents of carbon fiber(CF) were varied by 0.5%, 1.0%, 2.0% and 3.0%. Fiber lengths was used for 6 mm and 12 mm, respectively. As a result of the test, the flow value was very disadvantageous in terms of fluidity due to the carbon fiber ball phenomenon, and the unit weight was slightly reduced. In particular, the compressive strength was decreased with increasing carbon fiber contents. On the other hand, the flexural strength was the highest with 12 mm fiber length and 2% fiber content. As the results of the impact resistance test, the specimens of plain mortar takes about 2~3 times to final fracture, while the specimens of CFRC is somewhat different depending on the increase of the fiber contents. However, when the fiber length is 12 mm and the fiber content is 2%, the impact resistance was the highest.

An Experimental Study on the Mechanical Properties of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Concrete under Uni-Axial Compression Loading (탄소섬유보강콘크리트의 일축압축재하시의 역학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 부척량;김화중;이상재
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 1990
  • With the increasing use of Fiber Reinforced Concrete as a structural material. More information on its mechanical properties is needed. This paper reports the results of experiments on the behavior of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Concrete under monotonic and cyclic compressive loading. The results are that (1) CFRC does improve its compressive strength by adding fibers to a concrete matrix. (2) Adding any fiber to a concrete matrix produced a substaintial change in its stress-strain response. This change is characterized by a significant increase in ductility as described by the descending portion of the stress-strain curve. (3) As compare with plain concrete, the normalized cyclic behavior of CFRC has a much stability. A higher fiber"" content produes a lesser steep descending portion, which results in a higher ductlity of the material.