• Title/Summary/Keyword: CFBC Boiler

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Co-combustion of RPF in the Coal Power plant (석탄보일러에서 각종 RDF혼소시 다이옥신 농도 조사)

  • Choi, Yeon-Seok;Choi, Hang-Seok;Kim, Seock-Joon;Yoon, Kyoon-Duk
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.452-455
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    • 2008
  • The co-combustion of coal and three kinds of RDFs(Refuse Plastic Fuel) mixture has been experimented in a commercially operating CFB coal boiler respectively and the pollutant emissions such as SOx, NOx, TSP and dioxine were measured at the stack. The mixing ratio with coal was 7.5% RPF, 7.5% RDF and 10% SDF respectively. During co-combustion, dioxine emission level was very low and SOx, NOx and TSP were decreased comparing the single coal combustion. Emitting dioxine concentration was proportioned to the chlorine content of RDF. These RPF, SDF and RDF could be determined to be a good alternative fuel of general coal.

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A Study on Characteristics of Fly and Bed Ash in Circulating Fluidized Bed Combustion Boiler According to Particle Size of Limestone (석회석 입도의 변화가 석탄회의 성상에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Chung Jin-Do;Kim Jang-Woo;Ha Joon-Ho
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.587-592
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    • 2006
  • The advantage of CFBC(Circulating fluidized bed combustor) is that it can apply to various fuel sources including the lower rank fuel and remove SOx by means of direct supply of limestone to the combustor without additional desulfation facility. In this paper, we denote characteristics of fly and bed ash to reuse finer limestone usually abandoned(used spec[Coarse LS] 0.1mm under 25%, new spec[Fine LS] 0.1mm under 50%). According to the results, the chemical composition of fly ash was as follows; $SiO_2\;40.8%,\;Al_2O_3\;31.9%,\;CaO\;10.7%,\;K_2O\;4.46%$ in the case of coarse limestone and $SiO_2\;41.1%,\;Al_2O_3\;31.3%,\;CaO\;10.9%,\;K_2O\;4.66%$ in the case of fine limestone. The chemical composition of bed ash was as follows; $SiO_2\;54.2%,\;Al_2O_3\;33.1%,\;CaO\;1.56%,\;K_2O\;4.34%$ in the case of coarse limestone and $SiO_2\;53.8%,\;Al_2O_3\;32.6%,\;CaO\;2.21%,\;K_2O\;4.45%$ in the case of fine limestone. It showed that there was no significant change in chemical composition. And it is conformed that there was no significant change in particle size and shapes.

Effect of Blast Furnace Slag and Desulfurized Gypsum on Hardening of CFBC Boiler Coal Ash (CFBC 보일러 석탄회의 경화에 대한 고로슬래그, 탈황석고의 영향)

  • Lee, Woong-Geol;Kim, Jin-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Nam;Song, Myong-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.443-450
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    • 2021
  • The effects of blast furnace slag(BFS) and desulfurized gypsum(FDG) on the compressive strength of CFBA, and self-hydration of CFBA were studied. CFBA has self-hydrating and hardening properties, and it can be seen that the compressive strength of CFBA can be improved by using appropriate amounts of BFS and FDG. In addition, the self-hardening properties of CFBA are similar to the hydration reaction of 4CaO·Al2O3·Fe2O3 (C4AF), a cement clinker mineral, and when free-CaO, CaSO4 and CaCO3 coexist, Compressive strength of CFBA is expressed by the formation of calcium carbo compounds and hydrates of ettringite, calcium silicate, and calcium aluminate.

Enrichment of Rare Earth Elements Contained in Coal Ashes from Korea Circulating Fluidized Bed Combustion (CFBC) (국내 순환유동층보일러(Circulating fluidized bed combustion) 석탄재의 희토류 농축)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Choi, Moon-Kwan;Seo, Jun-Hyung;Kim, Byung-Ryeol;Cho, Kye-Hong
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2020
  • Enrichment possibilities for recovering rare earth elements contained in coal bottom ash generated from domestic circulating fluidized bed combustion (CFBC) were identified. The transport characteristics of the REEs according to the separation and removal of major minerals were evaluated using sieving and leaching process. The main minerals of bottom ash were identified as anhydrite, magnetite, and quartz, and this was confirmed as a 30% of REE content of the world's average coal ash REE value (404 ppm) as a result of the difference in the combustion characteristics of power plants (REE contents in starting material: 123 ppm). More than 90% of the REEs contained in the bottom ash were found to move mainly with magnetite, and less than 10% of the components were found to move with the quartz. Therefore, In order to recover rare earth elements from coal bottom ashes generated from CFBC boiler, it is necessary to select the main rare elements such as magnetite and develop a pretreatment and concentration process.

A Study on the Design Concept & Construction Method of Office Building with Stacks at Thermal Power Plant (화력발전소 연돌통합형 종합사무동의 설계개념과 시공공법 연구)

  • Kim, Si-Hyun;Choi, Jang-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.677-686
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    • 2016
  • A thermal power plant is the first CFBC (Circulating Fluidized Bed Combustion) power plant consisting of 2 boilers-1 turbine. The optimal height of a stack needs to be approximately 156 meters in the case of this thermal power plant; however, the thermal power plant sites satisfy a function and reduce the construction cost by using mountains in the sites after cutting the ground and locating an integrated office and chimney at an altitude of 70 meters thereby lowering the height of the stack to 86 meters. In addition, the integrated office, which has a combined stack style with a unique design, is constructed by connecting with 2 stacks and disposing the office and an observatory in the space between them. Therefore, this study examined the design concept that fulfils the structural, functional, and aesthetic factors, harmoniously by joining the integrated office and the stack, which are disparate, and investigated special construction methods (Slip Form, Steel Inner Flue & Lift-up) through which heterogeneous architectures are structurally, functionally, and aesthetically constructed.