• 제목/요약/키워드: CF call

검색결과 14건 처리시간 0.022초

Korean 8m Class Optical Facility: Gemini Observatory

  • Hwang, Narae;Kim, Minjin;Yang, Soung-Chul;Lee, Ho-Gyu;Lee, Jae-Joon;Yuk, In-Soo;Sheen, Yun-Kyeong;Park, Byeong-Gon
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.43.4-43.4
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    • 2018
  • As of July 24th 208, Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI) has entered into a formal partnership with the Gemini Observatory. The Gemini Observatory has been operated by Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA) on behalf of the International Partnership that includes Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Chile, United States, and Korea as the new partner country. Effective from the 209A Call for Proposals (CfP), any researchers affiliated with Korean institutes are eligible to apply for various observing opportunities in both hemispheres covered by Gemini North in Hawaii and by Gemini South in Chile. We are going to share the importance and long-term perspectives of the KASI-Gemini Partnership in the context of the next decade of Korean optical astronomy researches.

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볼류메트릭 비디오를 위한 MPEG Dynamic Mesh Coding (DMC) 표준화 동향 (Overview of MPEG Dynamic Mesh Coding (DMC) for Volumetric Video)

  • 최이현;정종범;이순빈;류은석
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회 2022년도 하계학술대회
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 2022
  • MPEG 에서는 frame-based animated mesh compression(FAMC)와 같은 동적 메쉬를 압축하는 기준을 만들어왔다. 그러나 이러한 동적 메쉬 압축 표준은 시변 연결성(time-varying) 정보가 아닌 일정한 연결성 정보를 가진 메쉬를 기준으로 개발되었기 때문에 실시간 스트리밍에서 사용하기 부적합하다. 따라서, moving picture experts group(MPEG)에서는 시변 연결성 정보를 사용하는 동적 메쉬 압축에 대한 새로운 표준을 제안하였는데, 본 논문에서는 MPEG 이 제의한 call for proposals (CfP)에 대해 여러 기관들이 제안한 메쉬 압축 기술들을 소개한다.

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Ideology, Politics, and Social Science Scholarship on the Responsibility of Intellectuals

  • Koerner, E.F.K.
    • 인문언어
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.51-84
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    • 2002
  • The 1990s have seen the publication of many books devoted to Language and Ideology (cf. Joseph & Taylor 1990. for one of the early ones) even though the term 'ideology' itself has remained ill-defined (Woolard 1998). The focus of attention has usually been placed on the particular use of language and often for some kind of 'political' ends, not on linguistic or other scholarship which might have been driven by some sort of ideology, i.e., a bundle of assumptions which themselves were taken as given. At least since Edward Said's 1978 book Orientalism, it has been clear to everyone that scholars construct their conceptualization of things in line with their understanding of the cultural, social, and political world in which they live, and that this often unreflected 'pre-understanding' effects their view of cultures that are different from theirs and more often than not geographically and temporally distant from theirs. This recognition has had a sobering effect no doubt, and Said's book has long since become 'mainstream.' Much more disturbing to the scholarly profession has been the publication of Martin Bernal's Black Athena in 1987, since it went much further, going beyond accusations of colonialism and cultural bias, in suggesting that the Western representation of Classical Greece over the past two hundred years was false and that what had been accepted until now about occidental antiquity must now be seen derived from African-Asiatic cultures of the Near East, notably that of the Ancient Egyptians, and that no other than Socrates should be seen as black man. While we may understand the intellectual climate in the United States that led academics to present 'myth as history' (Lefkowitz 1996), it is obvious that lines of regular scholarly principles of investigation have been crossed (cf Lefkowitz & Rogers 1996). The present paper investigates what may be seen as the ideological underpinnings of such work. After reviewing some recent scholarship in the area of linguistic historiography that have shown that academic work has never been 'value-neutral' (as may have been assumed or has been claimed by some practitioners), it is argued that in effect one must be aware of what Clemens Knobloch has recently termed Resonanzbedarf, i.e., the desire, whether conscious or not, of scholars-and probably scientists, too-to have their work recognized by the educated public and that, in so doing, their discourses tend to pick up on contemporary popular notions. These efforts may be harmless if everyone was to recognize these allusions and adoption of certain lexical. items(buzz words) as props or what Germans call Versatzstiicke, but history tells us that this has not always been the case. Still, as Hutton (1999) has shown, not all scholarship during the Third Reich for example can simply be dismissed as worthless because it was conducted in under a prevailing political ideology. Indeed, in seemingly innocent times, linguists can be shown to frame their argument in a way that makes them appear so utterly superior to their predecessors (cf. Lawson 2001). Upon closer inspection, those discourses turn out to be much like those of scholars in nationalistic environments that have tended to select their 'facts' to prove a particular hypothesis (cf., e.g., Koerner 2001). The article argues for scholars to take a more active role in exploding myths, scientifically unfounded claims, and ideologically driven distortions, especially those that are socially and politically harmful.

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협동적 여과에서의 희소성 문제 해결을 위한 데이타 블러링 기법 (Data BILuring Method for Solving Sparseness Problem in Collaborative Filtering)

  • 김형일;김준태
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.542-553
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    • 2005
  • 추천 시스템은 사용자의 선호도를 분석하고, 아이템에 대한 사용자의 선호도를 예측하여 아이템을 추천하는 시스템이다. 다양한 추천 기법 중에 협동적 여과(collaborative filtering)는 상용화된 시스템에성공적인 적용이 이루어진 기법이다. 그러나 협동적 여과는 데이타의 희소성 문제(sparseness problem)와초기 추천 문제(cold-start problem)에 대해 취약점을 가 고 있다. 만약 매우 적은 양외 선호도 데이타가존재하면 많은 유사 사용자를 찾기 어려우며, 이것은 추천 성능을 저하시키는 요인으로 작용한다. 또한 선호도 정보가 없는 새로운 사용자에게는 아이템을 전혀 추천할 수 없는 문제가 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 사용자와 아이템에 대한 추가 속성 정보를 통합하여 협동적 여과의 희소성 문제와 초기 추천 문제를 해결하 고 추천 성능을 향상시키는 기법을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 기법은 추가 속성 정보의 확률분포를 이용하여 알려지지 않은 선호도 값을 예측함으로써 선호도 데이타를 변경 고, 변경된 선호도 데이타에 협동적 여과를 적용하여 top-N 추천을 생성하는 것이다. 이와 같은 선호도 데이타 변경 기법을 데이타 블러링(data blurring)이라 한다. 몇 가지 실험 결과를 통해 제안된 기법의 효과를 확인하였다.