• Title/Summary/Keyword: CCTV monitoring

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Shadow Removal Based on Chromaticity and Entropy for Efficient Moving Object Tracking (효과적인 이동물체 추적을 위한 색도 영상과 엔트로피 기반의 그림자 제거)

  • Park, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2014
  • Recently, various research for intelligent video surveillance system have been proposed, but the existing monitoring systems are inefficient because all of situational awareness is judged by the human. In this paper, shadow removal based moving object tracking method is proposed using the chromaticity and entropy image. The background subtraction model, effective in the context awareness environment, has been applied for moving object detection. After detecting the region of moving object, the shadow candidate region has been estimated and removed by RGB based chromaticity and minimum cross entropy images. For the validity of the proposed method, the highway video is used to experiment. Some experiments are conducted so as to verify the proposed method, and as a result, shadow removal and moving object tracking are well performed.

Implementation of Mobile Node Monitoring System for Campus Vehicle Management (캠퍼스 내 차량 관리를 위한 이동노드 위치 감시 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Hyun-Joong;Choi, Jun-Young;Yang, Hyun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.316-319
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    • 2008
  • Most of campus vehicle management systems, so far, have simple functions such as managing vehicle in/out or issuing parking tickets. Recently some of them use RFID tags to count total numbers of cars in the campus, excluding exact parking position management. In this paper we propose a new campus vehicle management system using wireless sensor network location management scheme. This system adopts RSSI based location management method with some performance improvement technique. According to the experimental result, this proposed scheme can be used to implement an effective campus vehicle management system.

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Design and Implementation of a Remote Image Monitoring System using Mobile Terminal (이동 단말기를 이용한 원격 영상 감시시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Shin, Won;Chung, Koo-Hi;Kim, Tae-Wan;Chang, Chun-Hyon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.995-998
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    • 2003
  • 인터넷 정보가전 제품의 보급과 편리한 서비스를 요구하는 사용자의 욕구증대로 인하여 홈 오토메이션이라는 기술이 대두 되었다. 초기의 홈 오토메이션은 셋톱박스, CCTV와 같은 장비들이 요구 되어 가정, 사무실과 같은 소규모 공간에서의 도입이 어렵다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 언제 어디서나 영상 감시와 제어를 할 수 있고 별도의 장비 없이 소규모 공간에서도 손쉽게 적용 시킬 수 있는 홈 오토메이션 시스템이 요구된다. 홈 오토메이션 시스템의 구현을 위해서는 기반기술인 영상 감시와 제어기술이 구현되어야한다. 본 논문에서는 홈 오토메이션의 기반 기술인 영상 감시기술 구현을 위해 원격 영상 감시 시스템을 설계 및 구현 하였다. 원격 영상 감시 시스템은 클라이언트에서 선택한 웹카메라의 동화상 캡쳐시 버퍼링을 중지함으로써 영상지연을 최소화하였으며, 카메라 선택 모듈의 사용으로 모든 영상이 아닌 선택된 영상만을 전송함으로써 자원 소모를 줄였다. 이러한 원격 영상 감시 시스템은 전력 감시 시스템, 분산 제어 시스템 등의 산업분야 뿐만 아니라 교육 분야 등 여러 분야에서 사용될 수 있다.

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The ubiquitous information technology based tunnel safety monitoring system (uIT 기반의 터널 안전관리 모니터링시스템 구축)

  • Kim, Do-Hyoung
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.260-265
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    • 2007
  • 제2만덕터널은 부산시민의 생활에 반드시 필수적인 장소로 하루 10만대의 차량이 이용하는 곳이지만 터널의 노후화와 안전시설의 미비로 사고발생시 인명피해는 물론 경제적 손실 발생 가능성이 큰 터널 시설물이다. 제2만덕터널은 2005년 7윌부터 2006년 9월까지 교통사고 56건, 고장사고 44건, 화재 2건, 기타 11건의 사고가 발생한 곳으로 관리사무소 전담요원 7명이 3교대로 근무하고 있으며 CCTV 15대만으로 사고를 대비하고 있다. 터널의 중요성을 고려할 때 노후화된 터널이지만 유비쿼터스 기술 및 구조물 계측기술을 적용한 안전관리 시스템이 필요하다. 제2만덕터널은 1985년에 준공되어 현재와 같은 보다 체계적인 터널 안전 관리 기술이 적용되리 많은 터널로 USN기반 구조물, 노면, 화재, 공기, 조명센서를 이용한 실시간 모니터링과 돌발적인 교통사고 발생 시에 신속한 복구 처리를 위하여 유관기관과 연계된 긴급 지원 시스템의 구축의 좋은 모델이 될 것이다. 부산광역시에는 총 17개 터널이 있으며 그 중 11곳이 90년 이전에 구축된 것으로 본사업으로 노후화 터널의 유비쿼터스 기반의 안전관리 시스템이 개발된다면 부산을 중심으로 전국에 산재한 노후화 터널의 안전 관리 개선에 미치는 파급효과가 클 것이며 유비쿼터스 기술의 대표적 적용 사례가 될 것이다.

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A Study on the Methods of Fire-Safety in Cultural Property Wooden Buildings (목조 문화재 건축물의 화재 방재를 위한 조사 연구)

  • Chang, Hyung-Soon;Cho, Won-Seok;Kim, Heung-Gee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2008
  • The prevention of disasters in cultural property is very important management and historical duties. The reason can't be measured values with monetary scale of our contemporary. Therefore, this paper was considered fire-safety as one of terrible threat-disasters about the wooden buildings. This research deal with 47 cases cultural property wooden building by whole investigation(field survey and interview) in Gangnung province. The most buildings have basic fire extinguisher; ABC powder. A few buildings are rarely installed fire extinguishing equipments; outdoor fire hydrant, heat sensor, ground sprinkler, CO2-hose-reel. But these state is very insufficient for the fire-safety in cultural property wooden buildings. Specially as particular attention in province, forest fire of regional characteristic have close relation with cultural property fire. The majority of factor against forest and building fire is to provide monitoring and security system; CCTV, Fence, Sensor, Alarm and paid guard man against incendiary. Ultimately it is necessary to construct comprehensive disaster prevention system with the organic cooperation such as National Emergency Management Agency, Cultural Heritage Administration, Forest Service, local government officials and regional citizen.

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Implementation of Mobile Node Monitoring System for Campus Vehicle Management (RSSI 기반 센서 노드 위치 관리 기법을 적용한 캠퍼스 차량 관리 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Hyun-Joong;Yang, Hyun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.999-1004
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    • 2010
  • Most of campus vehicle management systems, so far, simply manages coming in or go out of vehicles, issuing a parking tickets. Recently some of them use RFID tags to count total numbers of cars in the campus, excluding exact parking position management. In this paper we propose a new campus vehicle management system using wireless sensor network location management scheme. This system adopts RSSI based location management method with some performance improvement technique. According to the experimental result, this proposed scheme can be used to implement an effective campus vehicle management system.

Airport Power Information System Design in the Inchon Inta'l Airport (인천국제공항 공항전력정보시스템 설계)

  • Oh, Y.D.;Min, S.J.;Lim, J.G.;Moon, J.H.;Lee, T.S.;Yun, T.H.;Kim, M.H.;Moon, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.1121-1124
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    • 1998
  • Inchon International Airport(IIA) is constructed for Northeast Asia Gate as is important for IIA to become a 21 century's leader in the world, as is planned for open at december 2000 as a important economic link for unified korea. Airport Power Information System(APIS) is designed through investigation of advanced domestic and international example. In addition to power facility operation it is designed for using an information infrastructure of whole airport. APIS is newly designed for uninterupted power supply, effective power management, information infrastructure's construction. making a profit by positively introduction of new technology for collection and conservation of power related data, correlation with airport infra systems, data interrelative arrangement about related systems like outdoor lighting system and automatic measuring record, CCTV systems for remote power facility monitoring, and promotion of management ability in the emergency status.

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Overlap Removal and Background Updating for Associative Tracking of Multiple Vehicles (다중 차량 연관 추적을 위한 겹침 제거 및 배경영상 갱신)

  • Lim, Jun-Sik;Kim, Soo-Hyung;Lee, Chil-Woo;Lee, Myung-Eun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a vehicle tracking method that can be applied in the intelligent traffic information system. The proposed method mainly consists of two steps: overlap removal and background updating. In order to remove overlap, we detect the overlap based on the location of the vehicle from successive images. Background updating is to calculate a background using statistical analysis of successive images. We collected a set of test images from the traffic monitoring system and experimented. The experimental results show more than 96% of tracking accuracy.

Development of an Object Collision Detection Algorithm for Prevention of Collision Accidents on Living Roads (생활도로에서의 충돌사고 예방을 위한 객체 충돌 감지 알고리즘 개발)

  • Seo, Myoung Kook;Shin, Hee Young;Jeong, Hwang Hun;Chae, Jun Seong
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2022
  • Traffic safety issues have recently been seriously magnified, due to child deaths in apartment complexes and parking lots. Accordingly, traffic safety technologies are being developed to recognize dangerous situations on living roads and to provide warning services. In this study, a collision detection algorithm was developed to prevent collision accidents between moving objects, by using object type and location information provided from CCTV monitoring devices. To determine the exact collision between moving objects, an object movement model was developed to predict the range of movement by considering the moving characteristics of the object, and a collision detection algorithm was developed to efficiently analyze the presence and location of the collision. The developed object movement model as well as the collision detection algorithm were simulated, in a virtual space of an actual living road to verify performance and derive supplementary matters.

Multimodal layer surveillance map based on anomaly detection using multi-agents for smart city security

  • Shin, Hochul;Na, Ki-In;Chang, Jiho;Uhm, Taeyoung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2022
  • Smart cities are expected to provide residents with convenience via various agents such as CCTV, delivery robots, security robots, and unmanned shuttles. Environmental data collected by various agents can be used for various purposes, including advertising and security monitoring. This study suggests a surveillance map data framework for efficient and integrated multimodal data representation from multi-agents. The suggested surveillance map is a multilayered global information grid, which is integrated from the multimodal data of each agent. To confirm this, we collected surveillance map data for 4 months, and the behavior patterns of humans and vehicles, distribution changes of elevation, and temperature were analyzed. Moreover, we represent an anomaly detection algorithm based on a surveillance map for security service. A two-stage anomaly detection algorithm for unusual situations was developed. With this, abnormal situations such as unusual crowds and pedestrians, vehicle movement, unusual objects, and temperature change were detected. Because the surveillance map enables efficient and integrated processing of large multimodal data from a multi-agent, the suggested data framework can be used for various applications in the smart city.