Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.12673/jant.2014.18.4.387

Shadow Removal Based on Chromaticity and Entropy for Efficient Moving Object Tracking  

Park, Ki-Hong (Division of Convergence Computer & Media, Mokwon University)
Abstract
Recently, various research for intelligent video surveillance system have been proposed, but the existing monitoring systems are inefficient because all of situational awareness is judged by the human. In this paper, shadow removal based moving object tracking method is proposed using the chromaticity and entropy image. The background subtraction model, effective in the context awareness environment, has been applied for moving object detection. After detecting the region of moving object, the shadow candidate region has been estimated and removed by RGB based chromaticity and minimum cross entropy images. For the validity of the proposed method, the highway video is used to experiment. Some experiments are conducted so as to verify the proposed method, and as a result, shadow removal and moving object tracking are well performed.
Keywords
Shadow removal; Moving object tracking; Chromaticity; Entropy; RGB;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Y. S. Oh, S. T. Lee, and J. H. Baek, "Moving object tracking using MHI and M-bin histogram," The Journal of Korea Navigation Institute, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 48-55, June 2005.   과학기술학회마을
2 P. Smith, T. Drummond, and R. Cipolla, "Automatic motion segmentation by tracking edge information over multiple frames," in Proceeding of the 6th European Conference on Computer Vision, Part II, Dublin: Ireland, pp. 396-410, 2011.
3 K. M. Lim, and J. S. Lee, "Moving object detection based on background initialization algorithm," The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology, Vol. 3, No. 2, pp. 21-26, May 2005.
4 M. Yokoyama, and T. Poggio, "A contour-based moving object detection and tracking," in Proceeding of the 2th Joing IEEE International Workshop on VS-PETS, Beijing: China, pp. 271-276, 2005.
5 T. W. Jang, Y. T. Shin, and J. B. Kim, "A study on the object extraction and tracking system for intelligent surveillance," The Journal of Korea Information and Communications Society, Vol. 38B, No. 7, pp. 589-595, July 2013.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
6 F. Hafiz, A. A. Shafie, O. Khalifa, and M. H. Ali, "Foreground segmentation-based human detection with shadow removal," in Proceeding of the IEEE international Conference on Computer and Communication Engineering, Kuala Lumpur: Malaysia, pp. 1-6, 2010.
7 A. S. Abutaleb, "Automatic thresholding of gray-level pictures using two-dimensional entropy," in Proceeding of SPIE on Applications of Digital Image Processing, pp. 22-32, 1989.
8 R. C. Gonzalez, R. E. Woods, S. L. Eddins, Digital image processing using MATLAB, 1st ed. New Jersey, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall, 2004.
9 S. Kullback, Information theory and statistics, 2th ed. New York, NY: Dover Publicaions, 1968.
10 C. H. Li, and C. K. Lee, "Minimum cross entropy thresholding," ELSEVIER, Pattern Recognition, Vol. 26, No. 4, pp. 617-625, Apr. 1993.   DOI   ScienceOn
11 P. Y. Yin, "Multi-level minimum cross entropy threshold selection based on particle swarm optimization," ELSEVIER, Applied Mathematics and Computation, Vol. 184, No. 2, pp. 503-513, Jan. 2007.   DOI   ScienceOn
12 Computer Vision and Robotics Research (CVRR) Laboratory. Video sample [Internet]. Available: http://cvrr.ucsd.edu/aton/shadow/