• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.17 no.12
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• pp.23-30
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• 2012

The purpose of this paper is to analyze various categories such as the recognition, expectation and acceptability of CCTV use in educational facilities by doing a survey on how college students think about the CCTV installed in educational facilities. For this research, diverse existing surveys regarding CCTV were examined, and the appropriate elements of survey questions were extracted and developed. Based on this method, we intend to complete a survey study hereafter on the change in perception regarding CCTV inspection. We made four hypotheses before the survey and the results of the survey are as follows: First, the expectations for CCTV's ability to reduce crime were high. Second, the fears about being a victim of theft or violence crime were decreased. Third, there were a number of respondents who would weigh more on increased safety by installing a CCTV rather than be concerned that CCTV may lead to the violation of students' human rights. Fourth, there showed a difference in recognizing CCTV among three groups. Also, for the questions regarding the places where CCTV is installed, there were many negative opinions on its installation in the student convenient facilities. What we have achieved was not a simple survey which investigates the pros and cons about CCTV use, but a newly suggested way of survey, which enables us to test various hypotheses and figure out the changing perceptions on CCTV effectiveness in educational facilities with more efficiency.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.17 no.2
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• pp.104-110
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• 2013

In this paper, we introduce a smart care surveillance system which can support various CCTV cameras. In order to monitor an emergency requester in case of emergency, the server performs automatical CCTV Pan, Tilt, and Zoom control based on the location coordinates of the emergency requester. Also, a server finds and tracks the emergency requester using image processing and the updated location information. We implement a smart care surveillance system using the Genetec SDK tool to support various CCTV cameras. The efficiency of the rescue operation with the smart care surveillance system can be improved because rescuer can quickly control and monitor the requester's CCTV images.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.24 no.5
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• pp.183-188
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• 2024

Recently, CCTV cameras have been installed not only in crowded streets but also in less frequently traveled alleyways. This is because CCTV increases the arrest rate. The arrest rate directly affects the crime rate, as potential criminals tend to avoid areas with high arrest rates. Therefore, this paper collects public data on CCTV installation locations, arrest rates, and crime rates in various regions, stores the collected data using the Hadoop big data system, and refines and processes the data using appropriate tools. Subsequently, R programming is employed to analyze and visualize the relationship between the number of CCTV installations and crime rates. By leveraging big data correlation analysis techniques, this study evaluates the effectiveness of CCTV installations.

• The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.37-44
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• 2015

The purpose of this study is to propose the calculation model of CCTV monitor size for school. Literature review analyzed the concept and technical characteristics of CCTV system including equation of object size calculation. Case study showed that the sizes of CCTV monitors installed in the security offices of the six object schools were 19 inches on average. And the numbers of monitor screen partitions were at least 12 on average. Due to too many partitions in small monitors of approximately 19 inches, the faces of the objects of filming in each screen could not be properly identified. Experimental test presented that the vertical length of face image clearly recognized on the screen is at least 20mm. Based on the result, this paper developed the equation for calculating monitor size. Pilot test said that 27inch Monitor is needed for 4 screens. The practitioners of school districts and schools can make appropriate CCTV system environments considering the their own CCTV system conditions.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2012.05a
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• pp.435-437
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• 2012

소프트웨어의 품질 향상이란 상당히 중요한 관심문제 중에 하나이다. 최근 들어서 각 지자체에서는 시민의 안전과 아동 보호의 목적으로 CCTV를 설치하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 제품화 되어 있는 CCTV의 품질 향상을 위해서 CCTV의 품질을 평가하는 방안에 대해서 제시하고 품질 측정을 정량적으로 평가하기 위한 메트릭을 제시한다. CCTV 품질 평가에 대한 메트릭은 현재 진행 중에 있는 국제표준 ISO/IEC 25000에 준하여 제시하고 CCTV 품질 평가에 활용하는 방안에 대해서 제시한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2012.07a
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• pp.377-378
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 교육시설내의 CCTV 설치에 따른 인식의 변화를 조사하기 위한 설문지의 작성요소를 알아보고자 한다. 이를 위해 기존의 다양한 CCTV 관련 설문을 분석하고 이를 통해 적절한 설문 문항 요소를 추출하거나 개발하여 이를 통한 향후 인식변화에 대한 연구를 완성하고자 한다. 설문 문항 작성에서 CCTV 인지성, 기대성, 수용성 등으로 구분하고자 한다. 본 논문에서 개발된 설문에 의해 교육시설 내 CCTV에 대한 설치효과에 대한 다양한 가설의 검증과 인식의 변화를 효과적으로 파악하는 자료를 제시하게 되었다.

• Journal of Korean Philosophical Society
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• v.143
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• pp.215-244
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• 2017

It is said that we live in an age of technology. And indeed, science and technology do play key roles to our life of happiness, but they are equally central in all events that threaten it. Science and technology are the means we often turn to in seeking solutions to our problems, and in turn are often the apparent sources of new problems. Thus it is not surprising that they have two aspects at the same time. CCTV has been presented to us as a technical solution to security problems. With the help of CCTV, we can more effectively prevent, detect, and prosecute crimes. With the help of CCTV, both public and private spaces can be made more secure. But of course, CCTV also has a down side. The down side most prominently anticipated has been loss of privacy and proliferation of surveillance. It is largely this potential problem with CCTV that has been regulated against. It is said that one reason for imposing a limitation on individual privacy is the societal interest in the prevention of crime. Accordingly a balance between the need to prevent crime through the use of CCTV and the duty to respect the privacy interests of individual citizens is in need of redress. In other hand, two theories of socio-political philosophy may have provided useful ways of understanding the role of CCTV in contemporary society. Firstly, neo-Marxist frameworks, for instance, stress the use of CCTV to police existing unequal socioeconomic divisions within society and the dominance of particular forms of order based upon materialist agendas. Secondly, Foucauldian frameworks contend that Foucault's notion of panoptic surveillance underpinning (self) disciplinary society is an appropriate template for understanding CCTV in late-modern society. In order to find a new point of valance between security and privacy in the use of CCTV, the participation of each citizen in the discourse to make the new norm is necessary. And to prevent its political misuse, their surveillance, or check for the potential surveillance-power is required.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2011.05a
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• pp.239-242
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• 2011

기존 CCTV는 대부분 방범을 목적으로 많이 쓰인다. 이러한 CCTV는 과거엔 대부분 아날로그 방식이었으나 CCTV에 IP를 부여하고 Network화가 되면서 CCTV가 웹상의 위협에 노출이 되었다. CCTV영상이란 사생활 관련 영상이며 이러한 영상이 불특정 다수에 노출되어 있다는 건 충분히 민감한 문제라 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 CCTV의 네트워크화로 인해 발생한 취약점을 분석 및 보안하였다. 또한 CCTV영상 유출을 미연에 방지하기 위한 RTSP 사용자 인증 프로토콜을 제안한다.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.20 no.2
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• pp.143-151
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• 2016

Smart care surveillance system can take the position information of the user and monitor by controlling neighbor CCTVs using GPS receiver built into smart device. But because the position information contains a significant error, in general smart device, it is necessary to be corrected for precise monitoring. In previous smart care system, this error is corrected by using a plurality of CCTV. But it has disadvantage that two or more CCTVs pointed toward the same point at the same time. In this paper, we propose the method to correct error of the GPS location information by using only one CCTV. With experiment result, we find that the accuracy of GPS location information corrected with only one CCTV is as improved as two CCTVs.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.19 no.3
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• pp.415-420
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• 2009

For the emergency detecting in general CCTV environment of our daily life, the monitoring by only images through CCTV information occurs some problems especially in cost as well as man power. Therefore, in this paper, for detecting emergency state dynamically through CCTV as well as resolving some problems, we propose our advanced speech recognition system. For the purpose of it, we adopt HMM(Hidden Markov Model) in our system to do a feature extraction. Also, we adopt Wiener filter technique for noise elimination in many information coming from on CCTV environment. In this paper, our system send only the emergency speech information to a manager to deal with emergency state effectively.