• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2015.04a
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• pp.966-967
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• 2015

영상감시, 특히 CCTV는 이미 보안에서 없어서는 안 될 큰 중심이 된지 오래지만 지속적인 기술 성장 못지않게 또 다른 첨단기술 및 기능 요구가 증가되고 있으며 그중에 하나가 CCTV 영상의 사각지대이다. CCTV는 다양한 목적을 위해 24시간 영상을 녹화하지만 현재 시스템으로 사각지대 없는 CCTV시스템은 다수의 카메라를 설치하여만 한다. 이는 높은 비용과 유지관리가 필요하게 되어 적재적소에 CCTV시스템 설치가 어려운 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구개발에서는 사각지대가 없는 CCTV 개발에 필요한 지능형 영상분석 시스템에 필요한 통합 관리 시스템을 설계하여 전체적인 시스템 개발 완료에 목표를 두고 있다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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• v.30 no.6_1
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• pp.567-574
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• 2012

For the past few years, the video surveillance market has shown a rapid growth due to the increasing demand for Closed Circuit Television(CCTV) by the public sector and the private security industry. While the overall utilization of CCTV in the public and private sectors is expanding, its usage in the field of disaster management is less than sufficient. Therefore, the authors of this study, in an effort to revisit the role of CCTV in disaster situations, have carried out a case analysis in the vicinity of the Gangnam Station which has been designated as a natural disaster-prone area. First, the CCTV images around the target location are collected and the time and depth of inundation are measured through field surveys and image analyses. Next, a rainfall analysis was conducted using the Automatic Weather Station(AWS) data and the past inundation records. Lastly, the authors provide an estimate of rainfall for the areas around the station and suggest viable warning systems and countermeasures. The results from this study are expected to make positive contributions towards a significant reduction of the damages caused by the floods around the Gangnam Station.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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• v.17 no.10
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• pp.101-113
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• 2019

Recently, the intelligent video surveillance technology has become able to provide various services such as predictive surveillance that have not been provided previously. Securing the security of the intelligent video surveillance is essential, and malicious manipulation of the original CCTV video data can lead to serious social problems. Therefore, in this paper, we proposed an intelligent video surveillance environment based on blockchain. The proposed scheme guarantees the integrity of the CCTV image data and protects the ROI privacy through the edge blockchain, so there is no privacy exposure of the object. In addition, it is effective because it is possible to increase the transmission efficiency and reduce storage by enabling video deduplication.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.19 no.5
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• pp.19-24
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• 2019

The development of ICT technology has a huge impact on the existing closed CCTV security equipment market. With the importance of video data particularly highlighted in areas such as self-driving cars, unmanned vehicles and smart cities, various technologies using video are emerging. In this paper, we proposed a method to transmit videos and metadata as a part of smart city integration, and to solve the traffic, environment and security problems caused in urban life by utilizing the metadata instead of using CCTV videos for simple recording purposes, and reverse tunneling technique was designed and implemented as a method for accessing CCTV videos for vehicles from remote locations. Integrated management of CCTV videos and metadata for vehicles that have been used only for limited purposes in closed environments will enable efficient operation of integrated centers in real time required by smart cities, such as vehicle status check, road conditions and facility management.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.26 no.1
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• pp.88-98
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• 2021

Recently, the crime prevention and culprit identification even in a low illuminated environment by CCTV is becoming ever more important. In a low lighting situation, CCTV applications capture images under infrared lighting since it is unobtrusive to human eye. Although the infrared lighting leads to advantage of capturing an image with abundant fine texture information, it is hard to capture the color information which is very essential in identifying certain objects or persons in CCTV images. In this paper, we propose a method to acquire color information through DCGAN from an image captured by CCTV in a low lighting environment with infrared lighting and a method to remove color noise in the acquired color image.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.18 no.12
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• pp.2961-2967
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• 2014

Nowadays, a private protection act has come into effect which demands for the protection of personal image information obtained by the CCTV. According to this act, the object out of interest has to be mosaicked such that it can not be identified before the image is sent to the investigation office. Meanwhile, the demand for digital videos obtained by CCTV is also increasing for digital forensic. Therefore, due to the two conflicting demands, the demand for a solution which can automatically mask an object in the CCTV video is increasing and related IT industry is expected to grow. The core technology in developing a target masking solution is the object tracking technique. In this paper, we propose an object tracking technique which suits for the application of CCTV video object masking as a postprocess. The proposed method simultaneously uses the motion and the color information to produce a stable tracking result. Furthermore, the proposed method is based on the centroid shifting method, which is a fast color based tracking method, and thus the overall tracking becomes fast.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.19 no.4
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• pp.1-6
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• 2019

CCTV video recording system is recognized as evidence value of video data, and is widely used in real life for the purpose of security of facilities or security control, and it is developing in order to process high-resolution and high-capacity data in real time through network. However, there is no description of redundancy to prevent the loss of image data due to defects of unexpected equipment or external attack, and even if the redundancy is implemented, a high-capacity video stream is transmitted through the network, network overload can not avoided. In this paper, we propose and verify a failover method based on rules that can operate the redundancy scheme without inducing network overload in CCTV network video recording environment.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2013.11a
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• pp.842-844
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• 2013

범죄예방이나 위급사항에 대한 대응 등 CCTV의 다양한 필요성에 따라 CCTV를 통합관리하는 CCTV 통합관제 센터가 늘어나고 있다. 행정안전부는 2015년까지 전국 시군구에 CCTV 통합관제센터 구축을 추진하고 있어 앞으로도 계속적으로 증가할 예정이다. 하지만 CCTV관제센터는 증가하고 있음에도 이를 관리할 전문 모니터링 요원이 부족하며, 동시에 이들이 영상정보를 개인의 호기심이나 이득을 위해 사용하는 일이 발생 할 수 있다. 본 논문을 Shamir's Secret Sharing 방법을 이용하여 암호화된 키를 분배하고 요청에 따라 일정 수 이상의 분배키가 모이면 영상 열람권한을 주는 방식으로 설계 하여 관리자가 임의로 영상정보에 접근하는 상황을 방지하였다. 또한 암호키와 랜덤한 값을 이용한 세션키 생성 등을 통해 다양한 보안위협에도 대응하였다.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2018.05a
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• pp.153-154
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• 2018

CCTV는 현재에도 다양한 분야에서 적용되어 활용하고 있다. 하지만 다양한 분야에 설치된 CCTV 시스템에는 다양한 보안 위협이 존재하는데, 공격자는 전송되는 영상데이터를 획득함으로써 카메라에 찍은 사용자의 정보를 획득할 수 있고, 이를 조작하여 사회에 혼란을 줄 수도 있다. 또한 다수의 카메라의 영상을 보관하는 서버가 공격자에 의해 해킹당하면 다수의 카메라는 공격자에 의해 제어 될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 CCTV의 보안위협을 해결하고자 CCTV 환경에서 프록시 재암호화를 활용하여 키관리를 함으로써 서버에 저장된 영상을 재암호화하고 원하는 사용자가 암호화된 영상을 획득하여 자신의 비밀키만으로 영상을 안전하게 복호화하여 획득할 수 있다.

• The Journal of Bigdata
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.125-137
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• 2021

The number of CCTV installed in Korea is over 1.3 million, increasing by more than 15% annually. However, due to the limited budget compared to the installation demand, the infrastructure is composed of 500,000 pixel low-quality CCTV, and there is a limits on identification of objects in the video. Public CCTV has high utility in various fields such as crime prevention, traffic information collection (control), facility management, and fire prevention. Especially, since installed in high height, it works as its role in solving diverse crime and is in increasing trend. However, the current public CCTV field is operated with potential problems such as inability to identify due to environmental factors such as fog, snow, and rain, and the low-quality of collected images due to the installation of low-quality CCTV. Therefore, in this study, in order to remove the typical low-quality elements of public CCTV, the method of attenuating scattered light in the image caused by dust, water droplets, fog, etc and algorithm application method which uses deep-learning algorithm to improve input video into videos over quality over 4K are suggested.