• 제목/요약/키워드: CAN (Controller Area Network)

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CAN을 이용한 차량 HVAC FAN용 DC Motor의 속도 제어 (A SPEED CONTROL OF HVAC FAN DC MOTOR IN AUTOMOTIVE USING CAN)

  • 정재웅;박종원;홍정표;손정기;권순재
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.175-177
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    • 2006
  • 최근 네트워크를 이용한 제어 시스템은 기존의 중앙집중식 제어방식을 벗어나 점차 분산형 제어 방식을 이용하고 있다. 이는 흔히 필드 버스라 일컫는 분산형 제어방식이 여러 가지 장점을 가지고 있기 때문이다. 특히 CAN(Controller Area Network)는 차량내의 Wiring Harness의 공간과 중량을 덜 차지하고 Controller 간의 빠르고 안정적이며 내구성이 우수한 차량 내 네트워크 프로토콜로 주로 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 CAN 프로토콜을 이용하여 차량 HVAC FAN의 엑추에이터로 사용되는 DC Motor의 속도 제어를 수행하였다.

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자율 주행 트랙터 시스템의 성능 향상을 위한 CAN 기반의 조향제어시스템 개발 (Development of Steering Control System based on CAN for Autonomous Tractor System)

  • 서동현;서일환;정선옥;김기대
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2010
  • A steering control system based on CAN(Controller Area Network) for autonomous tractor was developed to reduce duty of a central processing computer and to improve performance of steering control in terms of reduced control interval and error. The steering control system consisted of a SCU (Steering Control Unit), an EHPS system, and a potentiometer. The SCU consisted of an MCU (Micro Controller unit), an A/D converter, and a DC-DC converter, and a PID controller was used to control steering angle. The steering control system was communicated with the computer by CAN-bus. Each actuator and implement was connected to a multi-function board interfacing with the computer through a USB cable. Without CAN, control interval of the autonomous tractor was 1.5 seconds. When the CAN-based steering control system was combined with the autonomous tractor, however, control interval of the integrated system was reduced to those less than 0.05 seconds. When the autonomous tractor was operated with 1.5-s and 0.05-s control cycles at a 0.63-m/s travelling speed, the trajectories were close to straight lines for both of the control cycles. For a 1.34-m/s traveling speed, tractor trajectory was close to sine wave with a 1.5-s control cycle, but was straight line with a 0.05-s control cycle.

무선 통신 네트워크를 이용한 차량 내 네트워크의 신뢰성 개선 및 ESC 시스템에의 응용 (Reliability Improvement of In-Vehicle Networks by Using Wireless Communication Network and Application to ESC Systems)

  • 이정덕;이경중;안현식
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권10호
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    • pp.1448-1453
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose an alternative method of communication to improve the reliability of in-vehicle networks by jointly using wireless communication networks. Wired Communication networks have been used in vehicles for the monitoring and the control of vehicle motion, however, the disconnection of wires or hardware fault of networks may cause a critical problem in vehicles. If the network manager detects a disconnection or faults in wired in-vehicle network like the Controller Area Network(CAN), it can redirect the communication path from the wired to the wireless communication like the Zigbee network. To show the validity and the effectiveness of the proposed in-vehicle network architecture, we implement the Electronic Stability Control(ESC) system as ECU-In-the-Loop Simulation(EILS) and verify that the control performance can be kept well even if some hardware faults like disconnection of wires occur.

OSEK/VDX 표준과 CAN 프로토콜을 사용한 차체 네트웍 시스템 개발 (Development of a Body Network System with GSEK/VDX Standards and CAN Protocol)

  • 신민석;이우택;선우명호;한석영
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2002
  • In order to satisfy the requirements of time reduction and cost saving for development of electronic control systems(ECU) in automotive industry, the applications of a standardized real-time operating system(RTOS) and a communication protocol to ECUs are increased. In this study, a body control module(BCM) that employs OSEK/VDX(open system and corresponding interfaces for automotive electronics/vehicle distributed executive) OS tour the RTOS and a controller area network(CAN) fur the communication protocol is designed, and the performances of the system are evaluated. The BCM controls doors, mirrors, and windows of the vehicle through the in-vehicle network. To identify all the transmitted and received control messages, a PC connected with the CAN communication protocol behaves as a CAN bus emulator. The control system based upon in-vehicle network improves the system stability and reduces the number of wiring harness. Furthermore it is easy to maintain and simple to add new features because the system is designed based on the standards of RTOS and communication protocol.

무선 센서 네트워크 기반 CCTV 제어 시스템 연구 (A Development of CCTV Control System Based on Wireless Sensor Network)

  • 조수형;김대환
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2009년도 정보통신설비 학술대회
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    • pp.219-220
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    • 2009
  • Many surveillance cameras used in security system are controlled with RS-485 communication protocol. In this situation, if RS-485 connection can be replaced with wireless connection using sensor network technology, an installation will become ease because of no wired connection and also a deployment of cameras will become free. This paper explains about the design of wireless sensor node and the necessary implementation for an operation, which can be replacing RS-485 connection for the development of CCTV control system based on wireless sensor network. The hardware platform of sensor node was designed based on MicaZ and the software was developed based on TinyOS. To control surveillance cameras deployed on wide area, the supporting of multi-hop also was implemented. With the result of experiment deploying on real environment, it was revealed that the controller could control cameras quickly with wireless.

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CAN 기반 분산 제어시스템의 종단 간 지연 시간 분석과 온라인 글로벌 클럭 동기화 알고리즘 개발 (End-to-end Delay Analysis and On-line Global Clock Synchronization Algorithm for CAN-based Distributed Control Systems)

  • 이희배;김홍렬;김대원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
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    • pp.677-680
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the analysis of practical end-to-end delay in worst case is performed for distributed control system considering the implementation of the system. The control system delay is composed of the delay caused by multi-task scheduling of operating system, the delay caused by network communication, and the delay caused by the asynchronous between them. Through simulation tests based on CAN(Controller Area Network), the proposed end-to-end delay in worst case is validated. Additionally, online clock synchronization algorithm is proposed here for the control system. Through another simulation test, the online algorithm is proved to have better performance than offline one in the view of network bandwidth utilization.

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CAN통신을 이용한 모듈전원의 병렬운전에 관한 연구 (A Study of Parallel Operation of Module Power using CAN Communication)

  • 박성미;이상혁;박성준;이배호
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.3603-3609
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 CAN(Controller Area Network) 통신을 이용한 균등한 전류 분배를 위한 새로운 부하분담(Load-sharing) 알고리즘(Algorithm)을 제안한다. 기존 아날로그 방식과는 달리 디지털 통신을 이용한 강인한 부하분담특성을 가지며, 모듈마다 독립된 제어기(전압제어기, 전류제어기)가 구성되어 있으며, 마스터(Master)의 지령치 모듈의 지령치에 따라 슬레이브(slave)모듈이 부하분담을 수행한다. 또한 각 모듈 상태를 파악하기 위해 별도의 제어선을 사용하여 모듈의 고장 상태 및 고장난 모듈의 위치를 정확히 파악함으로써, 효율적이고 고속의 부하분담을 구현하였다. 제작된 병렬 시스템은 각 모듈마다 독립된 제어기가 구성되어 있으며, 본 논문에서는 PSIM을 통한 시뮬레이션과 시작품 제작을 통해 제안된 알고리즘의 타당성을 검증하였다.

TF-CPABE: An efficient and secure data communication with policy updating in wireless body area networks

  • Chandrasekaran, Balaji;Balakrishnan, Ramadoss;Nogami, Yasuyuki
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.465-472
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    • 2019
  • The major challenge in wireless body area networks (WBAN) is setting up a protected communication between data consumers and a body area network controller while meeting the security and privacy requirements. This paper proposes efficient and secure data communication in WBANs using a Twofish symmetric algorithm and ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption with constant size ciphertext; in addition, the proposed scheme incorporates policy updating to update access policies. To the best of the author's knowledge, policy updating in WBAN has not been studied in earlier works. The proposed scheme is evaluated in terms of message size, energy consumption, and computation cost, and the results are compared with those of existing schemes. The result shows that the proposed method can achieve higher efficiency than conventional methods.

운전자의 안전을 위한 차량 상태 모니터링 시스템개발 (Development of Vehicle Condition Monitoring System for Drivers' Safety)

  • 이종우;김민규;김정국;박재현;허웅
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we developed a vehicle condition monitoring system that checks vehicle conditions, and transmits and displays them to a driver for safety and effective maintenance. We used a CAN controller and transceiver to establish the CAN communication that has been used commonly inside an actual vehicle for the collection of vehicle's status information. To validate the operation of the developed system, we have confirmed the accuracy and stability of data transmission and reception of vehicle information.

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차간거리제어 Hardware-in-the-Loop 시뮬레이션 (Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation of a Vehicle-to-Vehicle Distance Control System)

  • 문일기;이찬규;이경수;권영도
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.741-746
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an investigation of a vehicle-to-vehicle distance control using a Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation(HiLS) system. Since vehicle tests are costly and time consuming, how to establish a efficient and low cost development tool is an important issue. The HiLS system consists of a stepper motor, an electronic vacuum booster, a controller unit and two computers which are used to form real time simulation and to save vehicle parameters and signals of actuator through a CAN(Controller Area Network). Adoption of a CAN for communication is a trend in the automotive industry. Since this environment is the same as that of a real vehicle, a distance control logic verified in laboratory can be easily transfered to a test vehicle.

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