• Title/Summary/Keyword: C Library

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32 Bit RISC Core modeling using SystemC

  • 최홍미;박성모
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06b
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    • pp.325-328
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a SystemC model of a 32-Bit RISC core wi)ich is based on the ARMTTDMI architecture. The RISC core model was first modeled in C for architecture verification and then refined down to a level that allows concurrent behavior lot hardware timing using the SystcmC class library. It was driven in timed functional level that uses handshake protocol. It was compiled using standard C++ compiler. The functional simulation result was verified by comparing the contents of memory, the result of execution with the result from the ARMulator of ADS(Arm Developer Suite).

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(CA/GT)n Simple Sequence Repeat DNA Polymorphism in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (녹조류 Chlamydomonas reinhardtii의 (CA/GT)n Simple Sequence Repeat DNA 다형현상)

  • ;;Marvin W. FAWLEY
    • Korean Journal of Plant Tissue Culture
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 1997
  • Simple sequence repeats (SSR) are widely dispersed throughout eukaryotic genomes, highly polymorphic, and easily typed using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The objective of this study was to determine the polymorphism of different Chlamydomonas reinhartdtii strains and to determine the mode of inheritance of the SSR locus in Chlamydomonas. A genomic DNA library of C. reinhardtii was constructed and screened with a radiolabeled $(AC)_{11}$ probe for the selection of (CA/GT)n repeat clone. Selected clone was seqeuenced, and PCR primer set flanking (CA/GT)n sequence was constructed. PCR was used to specifically amplify the SSR locus from multiple isolates of C. reinhardtii. The locus was polymorphic in some of the C. reinhardtii isolates. However, the locus was amplified only 4 of 6 isolates of C. reinhardtii, not in other 2 isolates of C. reinhardtii, suggesting that this locus is not extensively conserved. A simple Mendelian inheritance pattern was found, which showed 2:2 segregation in the tetrads resulting from a cross between C. reinhardtii and C. smithii. Our results suggest that this simple sequence repeat DNA polymorphism will be useful for identity testing, population studies, linkage analysis, and genome mapping in Chlamydomonas.

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Molecular Cloning, Identification and Characteristics of a Novel Isoform of Carbamyl Phosphate Synthetase I in Human Testis

  • Huo, Ran;Zhu, Hui;Lu, Li;Ying, Lanlan;Xu, Min;Xu, Zhiyang;Li, Jianmin;Zhou, Zuomin;Sha, Jiahao
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2005
  • A gene coding a novel isoform of carbamyl phosphate synthetase I (CPS1) was cloned from a human testicular library. As shown by cDNA microarray hybridization, this gene was expressed at a higher level in human adult testes than in fetal testes. The full length of its cDNA was 3831 bp, with a 3149 bp open reading frame, encoding a 1050-amino-acid protein. The cDNA sequence was deposited in the GenBank (AY317138). Sequence analysis showed that it was homologous to the human CPS1 gene. The putative protein contained functional domains composing the intact large subunit of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase, thus indicated it has the capability of arginine biosynthesis. A multiple tissue expression profile showed high expression of this gene in human testis, suggesting the novel alternative splicing form of CPS1 may be correlated with human spermatogenesis.

Isolation of cDNAs for Gonadotropin-II of Flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) and Its Expressions in Adult Tissues

  • Lee, Jae-Hyung;Nam, Soo-Wan;Kim, Young-Tae
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.710-716
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    • 2003
  • Gonadotropin (GTH) is a pituitary glycoprotein hormone that regulates gonadal development in vertebrates. In teleosts, two types of gonadotropins, GTH-I and GTH-II, are produced in the pituitary, and they comprised of common ${\alpha}$ and distinct ${\beta}$ subunits. In the present study, the cDNAs encoding GTH ${\alpha}\;and\;GTH-II{\beta}$ subunits were cloned and sequenced from flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) pituitary cDNA library. The nucleotide sequence of the a subunit was 619 bp long, encoding 124 amino acids, and that of the $GTH-II{\beta}$ subunit was 538 bp long, encoding 145 amino acids. GTH subunits had well conserved cysteines, when aligned with other members of the glycoprotein family. The ${\beta}$ subunit of gonadotropin II ($GTH-II{\beta}$) had a different N-linked glycosylation site. RT-PCR analysis showed an increase of GTH II mRNA levels in association with gonadal development, and also showed that the mRNA expression of the ${\alpha}$ subunit was detected only in tissues from pituitary glands.

Monoclonal Antibody Recognizing Nervous System Specific Protein of Drosophila melanogaster (초파리 신경계특이적인 단일클론항체의 제작과 그 항원의 국재)

  • 윤춘식
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 1998
  • The nerve system specific protein of Drosophila melanogaster was produced by using heads of flies as the antigen. The monoclonal antibody 6H6 recognized the disabled molecules that a kind of tyrosine kinase substrate by expres-sion cDNA library screening method. At the same time, the antibody also specifically recognized C-terminal region of disabled protein from 7427 to 8761bp by DNA sequencing. In early embryos, the localization of antigen appeared in the central nerve system. In adult flies, the antigen showed specific localization on the axon of optic nerve, cerebral nerve and thoracic nerve, and they also expressed on the muscular nerve. The molecules of disabled are expected to carry an important function in developing central nerve system. In adult flies, it is suggested that the disabled molecules have a role for muscular nerve as well as neural axon.

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Isolation and Nucleotide Sequence Analysis of ADP-glucose Pyrophosphorylase gene from Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa L.)

  • Kim, In-Jung;Park, Jee-Young;Lee, Young-Wook;Chung, Won-Il;Lim, Yong-Pyo
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2002
  • ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase (AGPase) catalyzes the key regulatory step in starch biosynthesis. Two cDNA clones encoding AGPase subunits were isolated from the leaf cDNA library of Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L. spp. pekinensis). One was designated as BCAGPS for the small subunit and the other as BCAGPL for the large subunit. Both cDNAs have uninterrupted open reading frames deriving 57 kDa and 63 kDa polypeptides for BCAGPS and BCAGPL, respectively, which showed significant similarity to those of other dicot plants. Also, However, the deduced amino acid sequence of BCAGPL has a unique feature. That is, it contains two regions (Rl and R2) lacking in all other plant enzymes. This is the first report of BCAGPL containing Rl and R2 among plant large subunits as well as small subunits. From the genomic Southern analysis and BAC library screening, we inferred the genomic status of BCAGPS and BCAGPL gene.

Isolation and Characterization of a Cdna ( Fp 1 ) Encoding the Iron Storage Protein in Red Pepper ( Capsicum annuum L. )

  • Kim, Ho-Young;Lee, Young-Ok;Noh, Ill-Sup;Kang, Hee-Wan;Kameya, Toshiaki;Saito, Takashi;Kang, Kwon-Kyoo
    • Plant Resources
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 1998
  • A cDNA Fragment encoding iron storage protrin generated by polymerase chain reaction(PCR) using highly conserved regions of ferritin related genes were used to sereen a red pepper cDNA library. cDNA clone was designated as Fp1. Fp1 clone contatines a 5' nontranslated region of 51dp containing stop conds. Down stream from 5' UTP. an open reading frame of 750bp was observed. followed by a 3' UTR of 272bp. The deduces amino acid sequence of red pepper protein(Fp1) showed 84%, 48% and 36% identity with soybean(SolC). human(HuL H) and horse spleen(HoS-L) ferritin mRNA accumulation in response to iron. Ferritin mRNA accumulation was transient and particularly abundant in leaves. reaching a maxmum at 12h. The level of ferritin mRNA in roots was affected to a lesser extent than in leaves.

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Cloning and Nucleotide Sequence of a cDNA Encoding the Rat Triosephosphate Isomerase

  • Lee, Kyunglim;Ryu, Jiwon
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.497-501
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    • 1996
  • A gene coding for triosephosphate isomerase (TPI) from a rat skeletal muscle cDNA library was cloned and its nucleotide sequence was determined. The 1, 348-bp cDNA clone contains 24 bp $5^I$ noncoding region, the entire 750 bp coding region corresponding to a protein of 249 amino acids, $547bp 3^I$ noncoding region and part of a poly(A) tail. It also contains a polyadenylation signal, AATAAA, starting from 17 bp upstream of the poly(A) tail. The calculated molecular weight of rat TPI is 27.8 kDa and the net charge is +4. The deduced amino acid sequence from rat TPI CDNA sequence has 93% and 94% homology with that of mouse and human clones, respectively. The amino acids at the residue of Asn12, Lys14, His96, Glu 166, His96, His101, Ala177, Tyr165, Glu13O, Tyr2O9, and Ser212 in catalytic site are completely identical, confirming that the functional residues in TPI proteins are highly conserved throughout evolution. The most profound characteristic of rat TPI enzyme, compared with other TPIs, is that there are five cysteine substitutions at the residue of 21, 27, 159, 195 and 204. A Glu123 instead of Gly was found in rabbit, rhesus, mouse and human sequences. Through the method of RT-PCR, the mRNA transcription level of TPI gene was found to be different among various tissues and was highest in muscle.

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Molecular characterization of BrRZFPs genes encoding C3HC4 type RING zinc finger protein under abiotic stress from Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa L.)

  • Jung, Yu Jin;Lee, Kye Dong;Cho, Yong Gu;Nou, Ill Sup;Kang, Kwon Kyoo
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2013
  • The novel BrRZFPs genes encoding C3HC4-type RING zinc finger protein were identified from FOX (full length cDNA over-expressing) library of Brassica rapa. Ten full-length cDNAs obtained from the library encode zinc-finger protein containing 346 amino acids, designated BrRZFPs. These genes were classified into four groups by phylogenic analysis showing conserved protein sequences at both termini. The tissue distribution of BrRZFPs transcription was examined by qRT-PCR revealing ubiquitous expression pattern. However, each gene was strongly expressed in the specific tissue. Transcriptional analysis showed that those acquired 10 genes were inducible under abiotic stresses. Likewise, the transcript of BrRZFP3 was strongly induced (~12-folds) by exogenous abscisic acid, whereas the transcripts of BrRZFP1, BrRZFP2 and BrRZFP3 were (> 9-folds) induced by cold. We suggest that these BrRZFPs that function as signal or response to abiotic stress are useful for crop improvement.