• 제목/요약/키워드: C%2523

검색결과 4건 처리시간 0.022초

Effects of Dimaine, Diacid and Dintitro Derivatives on the Inhibition of Adenosine Deaminase; Experimental, Molecular Docking and QSAR Studies

  • Ajloo, Davood;Najafi, Leila;Saboury, Ali Akbar
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제30권11호
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    • pp.2523-2531
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    • 2009
  • Effects of some diacid, diamine and dinitro aromatic compounds on the structure and activity of adenosine deaminase (ADA) were investigated by UV-Vis spectrophotometry in 50 mM phosphate buffer at pH = 7.5 and 27 ${^{\circ}C}$ and molecular docking studies. The results showed that all tested ligands are showing inhibition; five ligands are uncompetitive and other two ligands are mixed of competitive and noncompetetive inhibitors with majority of competitive behavior. For the later case analysis was done based on competitive inhibition. Diacids have larger size and higher inhibition constant ($K_I$) relative to others. A logical correlation between calculated free energy of binding and experimental values was obtained for un-competitive. Experimental and calculated data showed that competitive inhibitors are distributed near the active site of enzyme and form several cluster of ranks, whereas uncompetitive inhibitors bind to the enzyme-substrate complex and distributed far from the active site. Results of structure-activity relationship showed that, larger, more hydrophobe, less spherical and more aromatic ligands have higher inhibition constants.

Synthesis, Characterization and DNA Interaction Studies of (N,N'-Bis(5-phenylazosalicylaldehyde)-ethylenediamine) Cobalt(II) Complex

  • Sohrabi, Nasrin;Rasouli, Nahid;Kamkar, Mehdi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제35권8호
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    • pp.2523-2528
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    • 2014
  • In the present study, at first, azo Schiff base ligand of (N,N'-bis(5-phenylazosalicylaldehyde)-ethylenediamine) ($H_2L$) has been synthesized by condensation reaction of 5-phenylazosalicylaldehyde and ethylenediamine in 2:1 molar ratio, respectively. Then, its cobalt complex (CoL) was synthesized by reaction of $Co(OAc)_2{\cdot}4H_2O$ with ligand ($H_2L$) in 1:1 molar ratio in ethanol solvent. This ligand and its cobalt complex containing azo functional groups were characterized using elemental analysis, $^1H$-NMR, UV-vis and IR spectroscopies. Subsequently, the interaction between native calf thymus deoxyribonucleic acid (ct-DNA) and CoL complex was investigated in 10 mM Tris/HCl buffer solution, pH = 7 using UV-vis absorption, thermal denaturation technique and viscosity measurements. From spectrophotometric titration experiments, the binding constant of CoL complex with ct-DNA was found to be $(2.4{\pm}0.2){\times}10^4M^{-1}$. The thermodynamic parameters were calculated by van't Hoff equation.The enthalpy and entropy changes were $5753.94{\pm}172.66kcal/mol$ and $43.93{\pm}1.18cal/mol{\cdot}K$ at $25^{\circ}C$, respectively. Thermal denaturation experiments represent the increasing of melting temperature of ct-DNA (about $0.93^{\circ}C$) due to binding of CoL complex. The results indicate that the process is entropy-driven and suggest that hydrophobic interactions are the main driving force for the complex formation.

시판중인 어린이음료가 치아 표면의 탈회에 미치는 영향 (An experimental study on the effect of children's range beverage on bovine enamel)

  • 백혜진;강경희;김지화
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권9호
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    • pp.2523-2529
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 시판중인 어린이 음료가 치아 표면의 탈회에 미치는 영향에 대해 평가하고자 하였다. 치아우식이 없는 건전한 표면의 우치로 만든 시편 15개를 4개의 실험군(n=12)과 대조군(n=3)으로 각각 나누었다. 모든 샘플은 각 각의 음료에 담근 후 48시간 동안 $37^{\circ}C$의 배양기에서 처리 한 후 표면의 변화를 관찰하였다. 음료처리 후 법랑질 표면의 탈회로 인해 표면미세경도 값은 감소하였고, DIGNOdent 값은 증가하였다. 이러한 현상은 특히 탄산음료에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 한편, 음료 처리 후 주사전자현미경 상의 법랑질 표면은 어린이음료에서 가장 많은 탈회 현상이 관찰되었다

고온적응성 큰느타리(새송이)버섯 품종육성 (Breeding of Pleurotus eryngii with a high temperature tolerance trait)

  • 임착한;김민근;김경희;조수정;이종진;정완규;이상대;최용조;알리아스자드;류재산
    • 한국버섯학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2014
  • 기후변화에 대비한 고온성 품종을 육성하기 위하여 유전자원을 수집하고 표준재배온도보다 $5^{\circ}C$ 높은 $20^{\circ}C$에서의 자실체 특성을 평가하고 생육소요일, 품질, 수량을 기준으로 육종모본을 선발하고 단핵균사를 채취하여 단교배하였다. 생육소요일을 기준으로 선발한 KNR2523과 품질 수량으로 선발한 "다"계통간의 단교배에 의해 다${\times}KNR2322$-$32{\times}15$가 생육소요일수(14.9일)과 수량(120.6 g), 품질(7.0)로 선발되었다. 선발된 계통을 태양송이라고 명명하고 대량재배로 큰느타리2호와 생육특성을 비교하였다. 수량은 태양송이가 109.0 g으로 대조품종의 70.6 g의 154% 수준이며, 통계적으로 분산분석결과 0.001% 수준에서 고도의 유의성을 보였다. 품질은 태양송이는 6.6, 큰느타리2호는 3.5로 나타나서 우수하였다. 갓의 명도에 있어서 태양송이는 고온임에도 불구하고 59.5의 수치를 보여서 대조구보다 10정도 낮았다. 고유성에 있어서는 URP2프라리머에서 큰느타리2호와 근친품종 애린이3과 다형성을 보였다.