• Title/Summary/Keyword: Burr

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Study on the Burr Formation and Fracture at the Exit Stage in Orthogonal Cutting (2차원절삭에서 공구이탈시 발생하는 버(Burr)와 파단에 관한 연구)

  • 고성림
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1172-1182
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    • 1993
  • In orthogonal machining a quantitative model for burr formation process and fracture when tool exits workpiece is proposed. When no fracture during burr formation burr formation process is divided by three parts; Initiation, Development and Final burr formation. According to the properties of workpiece fracture will happen or not after initiation of burr formation. Considering the fact that fracture depends on the ductility of workpiece, the fracture strain obtained from ductile fracture criterion is used for prediction. It is verified that the fracture strain from tension test can be used as fracture criterion in burr formation without large error. For detailed observation of burr formation an experimental stage for micro orthogonal cutting inside SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope) is built. Through the comparison between model prediction and experimental result from orthogonal machining in milling machine the model is verified.

Development of Step Drill Geometry for Burr Minimization (버형성 최소화를 위한 스텝드릴 형상 개발)

  • 장재은;고성림
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1043-1046
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, drill tests were carried out by modifying drill geometry for burr minimization. Final objective of this study is to develop compatible drill shape for minimization of burr formation. These experimented results with modified drill are measured with laser sensor after performing drilling with variable material. Simultaneously, the cutting force and the torque of various drill geometry have been observed with same cutting condition to judge drill stability. As a result, burr was minimized in step drill with 75$^{\circ}$ step angle at every material.

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Burr Classification Using Acoustic Emission (음향방출을 이용한 버 유형 분류)

  • Kim, Pil-Jae;Lee, Seoung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2002
  • A number of experimental studies on burr formation in face milling operations have been pursued. They usually focus on machining parameters such as depth of cut, leed rate, spindle speed and in-plane exit angle. But it if difficult to set the correlation between burrs and the parameters on burr when such parameters are considered at the same time. Therefore, in this paper, acoustic emission (AE) is considered as an alternate way to predict burr types regardless of machining conditions. AE signals during face milling were sampled and processed, then fed into an artificial neural network to classify burr types \\\"on-line\\\".\\\".uot;.

Burr Formation Characteristics due to Chip Breaker in Milling Process (칩브레이커 사용에 따른 밀링버의 생성특성 연구)

  • Hwang, Duk-Chul;Hwang, Joon;Woo, Chang-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the numerical analysis and experimental verification to know the metal cutting burr formation mechanism in face milling operation. Finite element method are applied to predict the 2-D burr formation process prediction. Face milling process are adjusted to analyze the characteristics of burr shapes according to various cutting conditions. The cutting parameters were investigated with cutting speed, feed rate, depth of cut. Through a few experiments, various burr types are classified according to its shape and properties.

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Development of Optimal Process Planning for Exit Burr Minimization in Milling Operation (절삭가공 시 출구 버어의 최소화를 위한 최적 가공계획 알고리즘의 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Ji-Hwan;Jung, Hee-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2007
  • One of the most important processes is the face milling in processing task. It makes the smooth surface of processed goods. In processing stage, the formation of burr is inevitable. The formed burr decreases a detailed drawing and effects the safety of workers. So, it causes a deburring process for removing and a bottle-neck condition. Therefore, the study which can minimize the generation of burr is needed. In this paper, complex feature, such as line, arc, circle, spline is studied more reality than any other papers. And also, the algorithm which can predict the path of generated burr is established. Moreover, the finality goal is that the system which can produce tool-path minimized has to be developed.

Development of 3D Burr Measurement Technique using Conoscopic Holography (Conoscopic Holography를 이용한 3D Burr 측정기술 개발)

  • 박상욱;고성림
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.951-954
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    • 2003
  • Generally, for the burrs formed in machining are irregular and very sharp in shape, it is usually very difficult to measure burr accurately. But, it is proved that precision measurement for micro burr using the conoprobe sensor by conoscopic holography method is possible. We developed 3D burr measurement system using this sensor. The system is composed of Conoscopic laser Sensor, X-Y table, controller and 3D measurement program. Some measurements using the developed system are applied to burrs formed in micro drilling and piercing.

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Prediction of Burr Types using the Taguchi Method and an Artificial Neural Network (실험계획법과 뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 밀링 버 형상 예측)

  • Lee, Seoung-Hwan;Kim, Seol-Bim;Cho, Yong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2006
  • Burrs formed during face milling operations can be very difficult to characterize since there exist several parameters which have complex combined effects that affect the cutting process. Many researchers have attempted to predict burr characteristics including burr size and shape, using various experimental parameters such as cutting speed, feed rate, in-plane exit angle, and number of inserts. However, the results of these studies tend to be limited to a specific process parameter range and to certain materials. In this paper, the Taguchi method, a systematic optimization method for design and analysis of experiments, is introduced to acquire optimum cutting conditions for burr minimization. In addition, an in process monitoring scheme using an artificial neural network is presented for the prediction of burr types.

A Study on the Burr Minimization of Drilling Process by Optimal Velocity Profile Tracking (이상적 속도 궤적을 이용한 드릴링 공정의 버 최소화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Min-Suk;Jeon, Do-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4 s.97
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 1999
  • At the exit stage of drilling, the burr generates and deburring process is required to remove it. Since the additional process reduces productivity, a burr minimization technique is necessary in the servo system of drilling machines. In this research, cutting force is modelled with tool geometry and the optimal velocity profile with which the desired cutting force maintains is generated to minimize burr. Experiments show that the proposed velocity profile tracking effectively minimizes burr compared to the constant velocity feed.

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Development of Measurement Method for Micro Burr Geometry (미소 버 형상 측정 방법 개발)

  • 김원섭;고성림
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.407-410
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    • 2002
  • Triangulation method, conoscopic holography method and interferometry method are analyzed for effective measurement of micro burr geometry, which is formed in micro drilling. To select proper sensor, cylinder with 0.5mm diameter is measured and the result shows that conoscopic holography method is effective for measuring highly inclined surface. Burr with 1.0mm height and 30$\mu\textrm{m}$ height are measured by all methods. The conoscopic holography method is probed to be most proper method for measuring micro burr. A Program for 3D display of measured burr is developed.

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Development of Effective Measurement Method for Burr Geometry (효율적인 버 형상 측정방법 개발)

  • 고성림;김원섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2003
  • Triangulation method, conoscopic holography method and interferometry method are analyzed for effective measurement of micro burr geometry, which is formed in micro drilling. To select proper sensor, the cross section of a cylinder with 0.5mm diameter is measured and the result shows that conoscopic holography method is effective for measuring highly inclined surface in cylinder. Burrs with 1.0mm and 30${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ height are measured by three suggested methods. As a result, the conoscopic holography method is proved to be most proper in measuring burr geometry. Burr measurement system is developed, which consists of conoscopic laser sensor, X-Y table, controller and burr measurement program. Burrs can be measured automatically and the result is displayed in 3D shape