• Title/Summary/Keyword: Built-In Sensor

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Experimental Studies of Force Control for Crack Sealing Robot

  • Jeon, Poong-Woo;Cho, Hyun-Taek;Jung, Seul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1077-1081
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, experimental studies of force tracking control for the crack sealing robot are presented. Crack sealing robot is built to detect, track and seal the crack on the pavement. Before sealing, crack must be detected by a laser sensor and a camera sensor, then cleaned for a better sealing job. In order to maintain contact with the ground force control is required to brush all dirt in the crack out for preparing sealing cracks with tars. Impedance control algorithm is presented to regulate a specified desired force. Experimental studies of the proposed force control algorithm are conducted under unknown environment stiffness and location. Performances of force control algorithm are stable and excellent.

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AUTOMATIC LEVELING CONTROL SYSTEM FOR COMBINE

  • Lee, S. S.;K. S. Oh;H. Hwang;Park, D. Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.684-689
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    • 2000
  • In harvesting rice and barley using combine, the inclination of the body caused by the irregular surface condition of the field and the soil sinking from the unbalanced weight during the grain collection used to make harvesting operation difficult and even impossible. To overcome such a problem, automatic leveling control system for a combine has been developed and tested. The system was composed of the sensor for measuring left and right inclination of the combine chassis and the hydraulic control system. The adaptability of the control system was investigated by analyzing system response in time domain. And the limit angle of the leveling control was set up to be +/- 7$^{\circ}$. The proposed control and hydraulic power system was implemented to the prototype combine. The prototype combine was designed and built as a separable structure with chassis and track. This paper shows results of the leveling performance tested in the laboratory and the grain field.

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Model Based Fault Detection for Advanced ESC System (지능형 ESC 시스템을 위한 모델 기반 결함검출)

  • Kim, Byeong-Woo;Hur, Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.12
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    • pp.2306-2313
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes a model based fault detection algorithm for an Advanced ESC System which consists of Hydraulic Control Unit (HCU) with built-in wheel pressure sensors. Advanced ESC System can be used for various value-added functions such as Stop & Go Function and Regenerative Brake Function. Therefore, HCU must have a reliable fault detection. Due to the huge amount of sensor signals, existing specific sensor based fault detection of HCU cannot guarantee the safety of vehicle. However, proposed algorithm dose not require the sensors. When model based fault detection algorithm detects severe failures of the HCU, it warns the driver in advance to prevent accidents due to the failures. For this purpose, a mathematical model is developed and validated in comparison to actual data. Simulation results and data acquired from an actual system are compared with each other to obtain the information needed for the fault detection process.

Fabricationof small size catridge for electrolyte measurement including flow-channel and microsensors (Flow-channel과 microsensor를 내장한 전해질 측정용 소형 카트리지 제작)

  • 이영철;조병욱;김창수;고광락;손병기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.4
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 1998
  • A small size cartrideg for FET type electrolyte sensor is designed and faricated with much simplified process by using micromachining tenchiques such as silicon etching andglass bonding. Size of the whole cartideg is 2.4cm*2.5cm, and the dead volume of a micro flow-channel in the cartrideg is only 8.5.mu.l. The photosensitive polymer(THB 30) is used to define a micropool and to encapsulate the sensor surface for standardizationof electrolyte sensors. To miniaturize micro flow-channel conventional reference electrode(Ag/AgCl) a differential amplification is introduced using REFET and quasi reference electrode. Refet was fabricated using photosensitive polymer(OMR 83). The fabricated cartridge with built-in pH-ISFET showed good operational characteristics such as linearity and high sensitivity (55.4mV/pH) in a wide pH range(pH2-pH12).

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A Dynamic Configuration of Calibration Points using Multidimensional Sensor Data Analysis (다중 센서 데이터 분석을 이용한 동적보정점 결정 기법)

  • Kim, Byoung-Sub;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2016
  • Focusing on the drastic increase of smart devices, machine generated data expansion is a general phenomenon in network services and IoT (Internet of Things). Especially, built-in multi sensors in a smart device are used for collection of user status and moving data. Combining the internal sensor data and environmental information, we can determine landmarks that decide a pedestrian's locations. We use an ANOVA method to analyze data acquired from multi sensors and propose a landmark classification algorithm. We expect that the proposed algorithm can achieve higher accuracy of indoor-outdoor positioning system for pedestrians.

Diagnosis for Degradation of Transformer Oil by an Optical Fiber Sensor (광섬유 센서를 이용한 변압기 절연유의 열화 진단)

  • Yi, Sue-Muk;Kim, Tae-Young;Suh, Kwang-S.;Sung, Man-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1563-1565
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the preliminary results on the application of optical fiber sensor(OFS) for the diagnosis of degradation in the transformer oil. An OFS system using a Mach-Zehnder interferometry technique was built to detect attenuation of acoustic signal produced by discharging. With increasing the number of discharging in the insulation oil, the attenuation of acoustic signal became greater. A strong correlation between electrical and acoustic signal intensities from discharge generated in the transformer oil was confirmed by the results reported here.

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An Energy efficient protocol to increase network life in WSN

  • Kshatri, Dinesh Baniya;Lee, WooSuk;Jung, Kyedong;Lee, Jong-Yong
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.62-65
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    • 2015
  • Wireless Sensor Network consists of several sensor nodes, these nodes loss some of their energy after the process of communication. So an energy efficient approach is required to improve the life of the network. In case of broadcast network, LEACH protocol uses an aggregative approach by creating cluster of nodes. Now the major concern is to built such clusters over WSN in an optimized way. This work presents the improvement over LEACH protocol. Hence we have different work environments where the network is having different capacities. The proposed work shows how the life time of the network will improve when the number of nodes varies within the network.

An Experimental Study for Optimal RF Output Power Estimation of Wireless Sensor Network (건물 용도별 무선계측 최적 전파강도 산정을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Yee, Jurng-Jae;Choi, Seok-Yong;Cho, Soo
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.462-467
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    • 2009
  • Researches and developments on BEMS are performed world-widely through sustainable management in various conditions. However, there are many obstacles to adapt the system in existing buildings because it needs highly expensive equipments, which are designed for newly built buildings, to install. Therefore, there are numerous limits exist when applying the BEMS in established buildings. The purpose of this study estimates the optimization of RF output power in WSN(Wireless Sensor Networks), which is the essential technology to develop PEMS. The results of this study is as follows ; 1) Applying WSN technique in buildings was possible. 2) As RF output power increases, the number of relay node reduced, therefore, the WSN showed more stability. 3) When estimating optimal RF output power in school, it should be considered between the number of relay node and RF output power. 4) Considering battery consumption and possibility of reception, the best suited RF output power is -20dbm in apartment house.

Highly Sensitive Integrated Photonic Temperature Sensor Exploiting a Polymeric Microring Resonator (폴리머 마이크로링 공진기를 이용한 고감도 집적광학형 온도센서)

  • Lee, Hak-Soon;Kim, Gun-Duk;Lee, Sang-Shin
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.224-228
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    • 2008
  • A highly sensitive integrated photonic temperature sensor was proposed and developed incorporating a polymeric microring resonator. The change in the ambient temperature was estimated by observing the shift in the resonant wavelength of the resonator induced via the thermooptic effect. For the purpose of enhancing its sensitivity, the sensor was built by implementing a polymeric resonator exhibiting a high thermooptic coefficient on a silicon substrate with a small coefficient of thermal expansion. For the range of from $20^{\circ}C$ to $30^{\circ}C$ near the room temperature, the fabricated sensor yielded a sensitivity of as high as 165 ${\pm}/^{\circ}C$ and a resolution of better than $0.1^{\circ}C$. And its performance was found to be hardly affected by the variation in the refractive index of the target analyte, which was applied to the surface of the sensor. It is hence expected that the sensor could be integrated with other refractormetric optical sensors, thereby compensating for the fatal error caused by the change in the ambient temperature.

A Study about Construction of WiFi Network for Efficient Data Transmission and Sensor Data Analysis in Wastewater Treatment Plant (하.폐수 처리 시설의 센서 데이터 분석 및 효율적인 데이터 전달을 위한 WiFi 망 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Yong-Sik;Jung, Soon-Ho;Kim, Jin-Tae;Shin, Jae-Kwon;Yang, Seung-Youn;Chung, Jae-Hak;Lee, Seung-Youn;Choi, Young-Kwan;Cha, Jae-Sang
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the wastewater treatment plant sludge proposed TN/TP sensor data collected an efficient monitoring system in order to implement status monitoring to build WiFi networks. Also we sludge concentration and TN/TP sensor data were collected from wastewater treatment plant. It is able to be monitored sensor data through smart devices(Smart phones, smart pad, tablet PC, etc.) and pc. In addition, when certain events occur immediately be able to cope by adding features to enable efficient and rapid processing, real-time status can be checked by ensuring improved user access and convenience. We has built a WiFi network for to transfer data efficiently. It proved its effectiveness by analysis of sensor communication network. Therefore, we have verified the usefulness of the proposed technology.