• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building equipment system

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Evaluation Standard of Cost-Effectiveness Analysis for Renew of Architectural Equipment in Public Building (공공건물 건축설비 갱신 계획시 비용-효율분석 평가기준에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Soon-Sung
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the evaluation standard of cost-effectiveness analysis for renew of architectural equipment in public building. Evaluation items of cost-effectiveness analysis for renew of architectural equipment in public building were used life cycle cost, energy consumption(ton of oil equivalent), green house gas emissions(ton of carbon dioxide) and maximum power demand. Life cycle cost is the process of making an economic assessment of an item, area, system, or facility by considering all significant costs of ownership over an economic life, expressed in terms of equivalent costs. The essence of life cycle costing is the analysis of equivalent costs of various alternative proposals. The social concern with green house gas and maximum power demand of architectural equipment field has been growing for the last several years.

Thermal Load Simulation Analysis on Model Building Estimating Optimum Heat Source Capacity (최적 열원용량 산정을 위한 모델건물 공조부하 시뮬레이션 분석)

  • Park, Jong-Il;Kim, Se-Hwan;Lee, Sung
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.427-433
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    • 2007
  • Generally, H.V.A.C load capacity in early planning phase can presume with maximum thermal load. Basic data can prove by air conditioning equipment system data analysis at existing building. There are poor and not reliable alternative presentation. In this paper, measured data after use H.V.A.C load calculation K-load program reply choosing standard building and variables simulation. And I founded peak load correlation graph and mode for several kinds of variable and contents of size. I wish that equipment designer is beaconed to produce optimum capacity at building as quantitative through this result.

Study on the Crack Control Effect of Moist Curing Equipment in Side Wall of Building (습윤양생 장치를 이용한 아파트 측벽 균열제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Geon;Lee, Dong-Woon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2017
  • In this study, moist curing equipment was used in the exist gang-form system. By achieving sufficient spray curing, the quality of the concrete was improved and the cracking occurred in building's side wall was decreased. The following results could be made as the conclusion. For the compressive strength, all zones showed the similar results. Comparing with the zone without using moist curing equipment, the zone used moist curing equipment showed higher rebound hardness results. For the cracking, the zone utilized moist curing equipment showed the cracking averaged as 6.6 m and the zone without using moist curing equipment showed the cracking averaged as 10.3m. The effectof reducing cracking by utilizing moist curing equipment is about 36 %. Using moist curing equipment is considered as a good solution to reduce the cracking in the structure. Considering all the factors analysed, using moist curing equipment improved the quality of the concrete and decreased the cracking. When this equipment was used in the construction site, it is expected that the construction periodcan be shrunk and the ratio of defect caused by drying shrinkage can be decreased. In this research conditions, The 0.3mm sized moist curing equipment provided the most desirable results on concrete quality and preventing cracking.

Development of fault detection and diagnosis system for the heat source apparatus of building air-conditioning system (공조시스템의 열원기기에 대한 고장검출 및 진단 시스템 개발)

  • Han, Dong-Won;Park, Jong-Soo;Chang, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) system developed for the heat source apparatus in building air-conditioning system. As HVAC&R systems in building become complex and instrumented with highly automated controllers, the processes and systems get more difficult for the operator to understand and detect the mal-functions. Poorly maintained, degraded, and improperly controlled equipment wastes an estimated 15% to 30% of energy used in commercial building. When operating a complex facility, FDD system is beneficial in equipment management to provide the operator with tools which can help in decision making for recovery from a failure of the system. Automated FDD for HVAC&R system has the potential to reduce energy and maintenance costs and improves comfort and reliability. Over the last decade there has been considerable research for developing FDD system for HVAC&R equipment. However, they are being made too much of a theoretical study, so only a small of FDD methods are deployed in the field. This study deduced an actual defect source for the heat source apparatus and suggested a low price FDD method which is ready to be deployed in the field.

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Present Condition and Development of Mechanical Utility System for Modular Construction (모듈러 건축용 기계설비 시스템 현황 및 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Soo;Choi, Jun-Sok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.19-20
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    • 2016
  • Domestic construction industry has experienced many difficulties as it has been on a downward. It's a way that active modular structure market to solve this problem. However, as Modular structure technical standard in Korea is in the early stages, our modular factory maufactured rate is almost 40% lower than overseas. Besides, there is less design diversity so it just applies for a few buildings like low-rise building and general group barrackes. To deal with these problems, it is essential to modulating the equipment which can improve the production rate. This will help to ensure the quality, shortening of the construction period, the reduction of labor costs. We have defined the name of segmented by each installation location of the equipment to modulating equipment. And it was examined the suitability of the modulating of the location-specific utility system. The results of the analysis are discussed on the page.

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Survey Study of Optimal Cooling Equipment Capacity of the Large Hospitals in Busan City (부산지역 대형병원 냉방장비의 용량설정 실태조사)

  • Lee, Ji-Weon;Chin, Kyung-Il;Kim, Se-Hwan
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2014
  • The basic factors determining the amount of energy used in hospital buildings are weather conditions and building factors. But the real energy consumer is central plant equipment such as boilers and chillers that produce thermal energy for heating and cooling. Inaccurate decision of the primary equipment's size can cause a high initial-cost, an excessive equipment space, a wasted energy by low operation-efficiency and shortening of the machine's life. In this reason, the decision of optimal size for central plant equipment is very important. There are several factors for the decision such as an operation factor, a factor (equipment factor), piping losses and a simultaneous usage factor applied in the sizing process except a basic cooling load. But there is no standard method for applying those factors. Usually, factors are applied individually by an experience or custom of each engineer. In this study, the authors emphasize the meaning and the problem of those factors, examine them by analyzing factors which were applied to actual practices, and propose the recommendation value of safety, load, operation factors and application methods.

The study on the dynamic characteristics of steel structure system for vibration estimation in hospital building (철골조 고층 병원건물의 진동예측을 위한 동적특성 및 설계인자에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Kang-Seok;Kim, Young-Chan;Ahn, Sang-Kyung;Na, Woon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.458-461
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    • 2008
  • The primary objective of this study is to provide simple analytical tools to estimate dynamic characteristics of steel framed floor system in hospital building for vibration serviceability due to human activities, bogie, medical equipment. and so on. In order to evaluate the dynamic characteristics and vibration levels according to steel framed floor system, we had executed impact test and measurement on steel structure floor system in various hospital buildings. But perhaps most importantly, how to make the most of deduced design factor for design of hospital building. therefore we presented the access method such as the three-dimensional F.E. numerical analysis on the basis of the design drawing, and the properties of all floors for estimation of vibration level in hospital building.

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Research on Realtime Mornitoring System for Construction Equipment Price (건설기계가격 상시관리시스템 도입방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Bang-Ryul;Tae, Yong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.50-51
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    • 2014
  • Although price of construction equipment affects overall cost of a construction projects, the cycle of updating them presented in the Poom-Saem in Korea is more than six years. Recently there is a demand of using the 'Standard Market Price of Construction Equipment', published by the ministry of Security and Public Administration, for estimating equipment operating and ownership cost. It is urgent to introduce an advanced system for updating the prices which can timely reflect market changes.

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