• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Strategy

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Predictive Control of Structural Vibration Subject to Wind Loads (풍하중에 대한 구조진동의 예측제어)

  • 최창근;권대건;이은진
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 1996
  • A procedure for the predictive control for structural vibration control in building subject to wind loads is presented. The building motions are modeled by the first mode of the response. Wind velocities are generated by the simulation using power spectral density function. Predictive control algorithm is the discrete-time formulation and that is developed as a control strategy that computes the control signal which makes the predicted process output equal to a desired process output. Results on the reduction of the dynamic response and control effectiveness of the algorithm are presented and discussed.

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Estimation of Optimum Maintenance Cycle for the Chloride Damaged RC Structure (염해를 입은 RC 구조물의 최적 보수주기 산정 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Sun-Young;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.235-236
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    • 2010
  • Since many structures in the sea environment are damaged by chloride, appropriate repair strategy is required. Therefore in the paper, optimum period for the RC structure's repair is calculated with consideration of economic efficiency. Moreover, when the concrete members are repaired with the other material such as polymer mortar forr section restoration, their expected service life also calculated to predict more accurate repair period during the life span.

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Life Expectation of Salt Attack for Fire Damaged RC Structure (화재피해를 입은 콘크리트 건축물의 염해 내구수명 산정)

  • Park, Dong-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.15-16
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    • 2017
  • The properties of concrete damaged by fire change according to the temperature. Diffusion coefficient of chloride ion also can change which affect the life expectation under salt circumstance. Diffusion coefficient was measured by NT BUILD 492 using the concrete specimen damaged by high temperature. FEM analysis was performed to predict the life expectancy which can help to diagnose the concrete diagnose and to design maintenance strategy.

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Competitiveness Benchmarking of Overseas Construction through a SWOT analysis of leading construction firms in Spain and France

  • Han, Jae-Goo;Park, Hwan-Pyo;Jang, Hyoun-Seung
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.721-722
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this research is to provide a direction to benchmark advanced construction companies from Spain and France by deriving business strategies through SWOT analysis in order to strengthen overseas expansion and competitiveness of domestic construction companies.

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System Identification and Controller Design of a Small-scale Building Structure using Matlab (Matlab을 이용한 축소 모형건물의 시스템 식별과 제어기 설계)

  • Min, Kyung-Won;Kim, Sung-Choon;Hwang, Seong-Ho;Ho, Kyoung-Chan;Joung, Jin-Wook;Joo, Soek-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.978-983
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the system identification of a small-scale building model with an active mass driver and the controller design using Matlab program. As the AMD is a mechanical system which has a dynamic characteristic and whose mass can not be neglected compared to that of the building mass, the AMD-building interaction should be included in the controller design. The system identification is carried out for the AMD-building system with two acceleration inputs of the shaking table and the AMD and single acceleration output of the building. The mathematical model for the AMD-building is obtained and compared with the experimental result. The controller is designed based on the mathematical model using the optimal control algorithm of LQG strategy. The experimental results are compared with the numerical results. It is shown that both results are in good agreement in the system identification and the controlled responses.

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ANALYSIS OF ENVIRONMENT-FRIENDLY BUILDING MATERIALS FOR AGED HOUSING REMODELING

  • Ki-Hyon Kim;Kyung-Rai Kim;Hee-Sung Cha
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2007
  • "Environmentally Sound and Sustainable Development (ESSD)" is a key word in recent years. The construction industry, have put a great influence on ergonomic and sustainable environment. Recently, "green building certifications", such as Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) and eco-friendly material regulation have been established. With this regard, new construction and aged-housing remodeling projects are required to meet these certification criteria. Multi-housing residents have great concern on eco-product, since many cases are reported that Sick Building Syndrome is caused by toxic substance from building materials. Aged-housing remodeling project is very unique in that building residents are selected prior to design phase. Therefore, the analysis of resident's need for building materials in aged-housing remodeling is relatively easy compared to new building construction. As such, it is very important to analyze their preferences for eco-friendly materials prior to project execution. The purpose of this study is to find the needs of residents and priority of their needs. Based on their needs and priority, this paper provides a new strategy in using environment-friendly materials and maximizing their satisfaction level when aged housing remodeling is constructed. In addition, this paper provide new criteria in selecting new developed environmental materials in remodeling projects for the purpose of improving the safety and health level in construction industry.

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Analyzing the air tightness of public housing through a blower door test (Blower door test를 통한 공공행복주택의 침기율 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Hee;Kim, Gyu-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2023
  • The government has established a zero-energy roadmap in accordance with its 2050 carbon neutrality strategy, and from 2023 onwards, residential buildings with 30 generations or more must be constructed as zero-energy structures. In response to this, measures for energy conservation through enhanced building tightness are being developed. The LH (Land and Housing Corporation) aims to achieve the first-stage building tightness performance targets by 2022 in preparation for this. Currently, South Korea has the "KS L ISO9972 - Building Tightness - Measuring the airtightness of buildings by the fan pressurization method" as the method for measuring building tightness, which was established in 2006 and revised in 2016. In practice, the airtightness is measured using the Blower Door Test method, and it is expressed as ACH50 (the number of air changes per hour at a pressure difference of 50 Pa between the indoor and outdoor environments). This study aims to measure and analyze the airtightness of Happy Homes constructed from 2020 to 2022, categorized by building type.

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Experimental Research of Map Building and Localization at Human Co-existing Real Environments

  • Lee, Dong-Heui;Chung, Woo-Jin;Kim, Mun-Sang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1184-1189
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    • 2003
  • Map building and position estimation capabilities are practically indispensable for a mobile robot to execute its given tasks in its working environments. An autonomous map building method and a smart localization method is proposed in our previous works. The experimental verifications are carried out in this paper. We applied the proposed algorithms to mobile service robots in large-scale indoor buildings. Experimental results show that our strategy is reliable and feasible in tough conditions like non-polygonal and dynamic environments. The advantages of the algorithms are well-illustrated through real experiments.

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The Process and Its Influencing Factors of Technological Capability Building: A Small and Medium-Sized Semiconductor Equipment Manufacturer (기술능력의 축적과정 및 영향요인에 대한 연구: 중소 반도체 장비 제조업체를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Wang-Dong;Kim, Linsu
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.49-70
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the process and its influencing factors of technological capability building in a small and medium-sized capital goods sector. This paper first reviews the influencing factors of accumulating technological capability-technology trajectory, technology sources, technological capability, technological learning, technology strategy, and entrepreneurship. The paper then presents the integrative model of technological capability building. The experience of Mirae Corporation, the first generation of venture company in Korea, is also discussed as a case in point to analyse the process of technological capability building in a small and medium-sized capital goods company. Finally, the implications and limitations of the study arc discussed.

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Real Time Near Optimal Control Application Strategy for Heat Source and HVAC System (열원 및 공조설비 통합 최적제어기법 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Jae-Yeob;Ahn, Byung-Cheon;Joo, Yong-Duk;Kim, Jin
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2008
  • The near-optimal control algorithm for central cooling and heating system has been developed for minimizing energy consumption while maintaining the comfort of indoor thermal environment in terms of the environmental variables such as time varying indoor load and outdoor temperatures. The optimal set-points of control parameters with near-optimal control are supply air and chilled or hot water temperatures. The near optimal control algorithm has been implemented by using LabVIEW program in order to analyze energy performance for central cooling and heating control system.

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