• 제목/요약/키워드: Building Lighting

검색결과 311건 처리시간 0.025초

BACnet/ZigBee 프로토콜 기반의 조명제어시스템 (BACnet/ZigBee-based Lighting Control System)

  • 전유진;박태진;박동규;홍승호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.117-119
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    • 2006
  • BACnet(Building Automation and Control networks) is a standard data communication protocol designed specifically for building automation and control systems. BACnet provides five options for datalink layer protocols and these five datalink layer options can be applied with various transmission media. Recently wireless technology prevails in automation area. ZigBee is a standard protocol based on IEEE 802.15.4 for low-speed wireless communication network. In this study, we propose a BACnet/ZigBee model that uses ZigBee wireless technology in a BACnet communication network system as a wireless datalink layer protocol. We also applied this model to a lighting control system to evaluate the feasibility of proposed technology. The technology proposed in this paper can extend the application of BACnet not only for building automation but also for home automation by taking the advantages of ZigBee wireless communication technology in BACnet communication network systems.

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RADIANCE 프로그램을 이용한 오피스 건축물에서의 에너지 절감율 예측을 위한 BIN Method 검토 (Assessment of BIN Method to Predict Energy Saving in Office Building Using the RADIANCE Program)

  • 홍성관;박병철;최안섭;이정호
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 2008
  • Daylight is an important component for human and energy saving. Also, available daylight in inside provides positive influence on psychological and physiological aspects as well as good visual environment. It is important to lighting design for office building not only designing for artificial lighting but also using daylight for energy savings. Therefore, lighting designers and architectures must consider the effects of the daylight for human environment and energy savings. The BIN Method is one of the methods to predict energy savings using computer simulation but it spends more time than expectation. So, this study performs to simulate a simple space using the RADIANCE for examination and simplification of the BIN Method.

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조명기구를 통한 내부획득열 추정을 위한 고단열실 및 조명기구의 열적 모델링 (Thermal Modeling of Quasi-Adiabatic Room and Lighting Fixture for Estimation of Internal Heat Gain by Luminaires)

  • 박혜리;최은혁;이광식
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2012
  • In order to reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas emission in building domain, thermal insulation of building is being enhanced. In a well insulated and tightened environment, internal heat gain caused by solar radiation, luminaires, electronic appliances and metabolism can be more important to thermal condition of building. This paper presents mathematical/physical models of quasi-adiabtic room and lighting fixtures using heat balance equation and thermal-electric analogy to quantify and modelize the heat gain due to luminaires. Experimental results are used to identify thermal parameters of theoretical models. And simulation results of models using Matlab/Simulink are conducted to verify the models and to investigate the thermal effect of lighting fixtures into quasi-adiabatic room.

Regulating Natural Lighting and Ventilation of Residential Buildings in Hong Kong Policy Implications for High-rise, High-density Housing Environments in South Korea

  • Seo, Bokyong;Kim, Sung-Hwa;Lee, Jae-Hoon
    • Architectural research
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2014
  • This study discusses the features of the lighting and ventilation regulations for residential buildings in Hong Kong. Given the compact built environment and public concerns about the environmental quality of housing, various lighting and ventilation regulations have been enacted in Hong Kong. The application of building regulations on the micro scale and incentive systems on the macro scale are present, and the governments' calls for more active participation of the private sector and use of the building environmental assessment tools were also noted. Unlike South Korea, however, Hong Kong was found to adopt more performance-based standards, consider the external factors of the lighting and ventilation conditions together with the indoor elements, and provide specific design guidelines. Notwithstanding the different climatic conditions and socio-political contexts of Hong Kong and South Korea, these findings provide some policy implications for the South Korean government in its efforts to achieve a healthy environment for high-rise, high-density housing. It is suggested that the South Korean government adopt more on-site measurement methods to reflect the environmental conditions accurately and broaden the scope and scale of the implementation of the lighting and ventilation regulations with more specific, practical planning and design guidelines.

강화학습 기반 빌딩의 방별 조명 시스템 조도값 설정 기법 (Reinforcement Learning-Based Illuminance Control Method for Building Lighting System)

  • 김종민;김선용
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2022
  • 전 세계적으로 에너지 사용량이 증가함에 따라 지구온난화와 같은 환경문제가 초래되었으며, 이에 각국은 협정·협약을 통한 에너지 산업의 탈탄소화와 함께 화석 에너지를 신재생에너지로 빠르게 전환 중이다. 발전량이 급변하는 신재생에너지 보급 확대에 따라 효율적인 에너지 관리의 필요성이 대두되는 한편, AI 기술이 발전함에 따라 에너지 관리 분야와 결합한 AI 기반 빌딩 에너지 관리 시스템(Building Energy Management System, BEMS)의 연구 및 개발이 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 강화학습 기법중 Multi-Armed Bandit(MAB) 알고리즘을 활용하여 빌딩 각 방의 조명시스템 전력사용량을 효율적으로 관리함과 동시에 사용자들의 불쾌지수를 최소화할 수 있는 알고리즘을 제안하고, 시뮬레이션을 통해 성능을 검증한다.

스마트폰을 이용한 그린 LED 감성조명 시스템 (A Green LED Sensitivity Lighting System Using Smart Phone)

  • 조면균
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2012
  • This paper introduces a novel concept of 'A Green LED Sensitivity Lighting System' which can automatically estimate QoS(quality of service) and emotional requirements of user using smart phone. And it can intelligently control ambient illumination lamp to conserve electric energy and to satisfy human sensitivity. The proposed system has 4 control modes; emotional lighting, smart lighting, green lighting and realistic lighting modes in order to comfort man's emotion, to maximize work efficiency, to save energy consumption and to make the entertainment more fun, respectively. When we choose green lighting mode for indoor office situations, an elaborate simulation shows that the proposed system with home network can reduce the energy by 50% compared to conventional light control system with a fixed time-based switching.

Characteristics of the Design of Landscape Lighting of Dongdaeguro in Daegu

  • An, Ok-Hee;Lee, In-Hyo
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • The research measured 14 spots including four streetlights, five public buildings, and five officetels to obtain data needed for the improvement of townscape, grasping the characteristics of the design of landscape lighting of Dongdaeguro in Daegu Metropolitan city. The result of the research shows that landscape lighting by outside lightings of buildings had almost no effect and also it was formed with darker landscape lighting due to high buildings that had no effect of outside lighting. In addition, landscape lighting by streetlights have no unity due to different management facilities of the lightstreets.

경관조명의 효과측정을 위한 방법론 연구 (A Methodology Study for the Measurement of Outdoor Lighting Effects)

  • 박병철;최안섭
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2005
  • Outdoor lighting is an important factor of urban scape. As a night image of the city, outdoor lighting acts important roles. Cities of developed countries have already had night images of their cites. About this, government is encouraging outdoor lighting of building by various ways. However, in present, outdoor lighting of headquarter buildings was not activated more than that of public buildings in our country. From this point of view, this paper presents a method to measure outdoor lighting effects as quantitative aspects for outdoor lighting activation. Presented the method of outdoor lighting effects is difficult to apply all buildings. Therefore, this paper limits the target to the headquarter buildings.

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The Evaluation of Ceiling Depth Impact on Lighting and Overall Energy Consumption of a Building with Top-lighting System

  • Amina, Irakoze;Kee, Han Ki;Lee, Young-A
    • Architectural research
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the variation in building energy predictions caused by simulation settings related to building envelop thickness. The study assessed the ceiling depth impact on skylight energy performance through OpenStudio integrated Radiance and EnergyPlus simulation programs. A ceiling as deep as 1.5 to 3m was analyzed for skylight to roof ratios from 1% to 25%. The results indicated that the building ceiling depth negatively affected the capability of skylights to significantly reduce building energy consumption. Through a parametric analysis, the study concluded that 8%, 9%, 10% and 11% skylight to roof ratio were optimal in terms of total building energy consumption for a ceiling depth of 1.5m, 2m, 2.5m and 3m, respectively. In addition, the results showed that the usually recommended 5% skylight to roof ratio was only efficient when no ceiling depth was included in the simulation model. Furthermore, the study indicated that the building energy saved by the optimal skylight of each ceiling depth decreased as the ceiling depth deepened. The highest total building energy reduction was 9%, 7%, 5% and 3% for a ceiling depth of 1.5m, 2m, 2.5m and 3m, respectively. This study induced that the solar heat gains and daylight visible transmittance by ceiling depth were crucial in the predictions of skylight energy performance and should not be neglected through building simulation simplifications as it is commonly done in most simulation programs' settings.

동적열해석프로그램을 이용한 대형할인매장의 에너지 소비 특성 분석 (The Energy Performance Analysis of Large Scale Store Using Dynamic Thermal Analysis Simulation Program)

  • 김병수;홍원표
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the situation of energy consumption and its characteristics in large scale store. The related survey is carried out in large scale store to investigate the energy consumption and energy use trend of heating, cooling, hot water, lighting, ventilation, equipments and others. The area of large scale discount store is about $65000m^2$, located in Daejeon. For Annual Energy Analysis of building, We surveyed used energy for 1 year and simulated using a building energy simulation(TRNSYS 16). The results of this study are as follows. 1)The amount of annual total energy consumption are 18615.244MWh/yr(286.4KWh/$m^2yr$), The rate of heating, cooling and base energy(for hot water, lighting, ventilation, equipments, cooking and others) is 3054MWh/yr(47kWh/$m^2yr$), 5660.09MWh/yr(87.08kWh/$m^2yr$), 9900.47MWh/yr(152.31KWh/$m^2yr$) respectively. The total used energy is higher than others building in Korea. Especially, The energy consumption of large scale store is very depends on operating period and pattern such as space temperature, occupancy, lighting system, equipments operating schedule and etc.