• 제목/요약/키워드: Building Impact Analysis

검색결과 671건 처리시간 0.025초

강섬유를 적용한 원전 격납건물의 항공기 충돌해석 (Aircraft Impact Analysis of Steel Fiber Reinforced Containment Building)

  • 서동원;노혁천
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 여객용 항공기 충돌 시 강섬유보강콘크리트를 사용한 철근콘크리트 원전 격납건물의 구조적 거동을 유한요소해석을 이용하여 고찰한다. 항공기 충돌에 의해 원전 격납건물에 가해지는 하중은 Riera 충격하중 시간함수와 충돌 시 접촉면적을 이용하여 모델링하였다. 강섬유보강콘크리트의 재료모델은 CSCM Concrete Model을 사용하였다. 기존에 제안된 강섬유보강콘크리트의 강도예상모델을 이용하여 재료모델의 입력변수를 결정하였다. 강섬유의 함유량에 따른 원전 격납 건물의 항공기 충돌에 대한 구조적 거동을 상용 유한요소 해석 프로그램인 LS-DYNA를 이용하여 해석하였다. 해석결과를 바탕으로 항공기 충돌에 대한 저항성을 평가하였으며, 보수적인 안전성이 요구되는 원전 격납건물에 강섬유보강콘크리트를 적용할 경우 항공기 충돌에 대한 저항성 증대 효과를 기대할 수 있는 것으로 고찰되었다.

지역 및 주동형태별 공동주택 외피 단열 성능에 따른 건물에너지효율등급 평가 및 분석 (Evaluation and Analysis of Building Energy Rating System Accroding to Insulation Performance of Building Envelope in Regional and Building Form of Apartment House)

  • 김민규;박효순;송규동
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2013
  • In field of apartment housing currently, insulation technology is the most effective way because it is common to improve the thermal performance, therefore, it is contributed to energy saving as several regional insulation standards and legal mandate method. In addition, by applying of building energy efficiency rating certification system, it has inspired voluntary energy conservation commitment for the building owner or facility manager by making a plan to evaluate and verify building energy performance. However, these circumstances are not enough to acquire a grade 2 of higher information. Therefore, in this study, we analyzed the impact of building energy efficiency rating and confirmed reduction ratio compared to the standard housing on the basis of recent our nation building law when we had changed the shape of windows and wall insulation performance and shapes of housing.

1:10 축척 시험동 구조 모형의 바닥충격 진동 전달 (Propagation of floor impact vibration in a 1:10 scale model of a test structure)

  • 이평직;유승엽;김재호;전진용
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1455-1458
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    • 2007
  • Vibration characteristics of concrete slabs were investigated using a 1:10 scale model and finite element method. A 1:10 scale model of a test building with 150 and 200mm slab thicknesses was made of acrylic materials. Modal test was conducted to investigate mode shape and modal frequencies. Results show that the mode shapes of two slabs with different thickness are similar each other, whereas natural frequency is different. Through modal analysis using FEM, it was revealed that both mode shapes and natural frequencies calculated from the FEM model are similar to those of the scale model measurement. It was also found that natural frequencies increased with increment of the slab thickness.

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Hydration Analysis of Fine Particle and Old Mortar Attached on the Surface of Recycled Aggregate

  • Ko, Dong-Woo;Choi, Hee-Bok
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.460-467
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    • 2012
  • When recycled aggregate with old mortar and particles is used in concrete mixing, such aggregates can affect hydration reaction by promoting or inhibiting it. In this study, the possibility of hydration reaction on old mortar and particle was analyzed. Hydration reaction was carried out in old mortar that is finely crushed by an impact machine in the production of recycled aggregates, and it was found that this did have an impact on the strength development of concrete. Unlike in old cement, the hydration reaction did not progress in the particles, and it had high amounts of silica powder and calcium carbonate. In conclusion, the old mortar can have the influence of improving compressive strength, but the particles can delay the setting time of recycled aggregate concrete.

고내마모성 플로어링보드의 기초 성능 평가 (Basic Performance Evaluation of Flooring Board With High Wear Resistance)

  • 박철우;신상호;이동건;조영빈;주희정;임남기
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.205-206
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    • 2021
  • A comparative analysis of wear resistance and shock resistance tests shows that wear resistance is up to 6 times and at least 2 times higher wear resistance than current products, even considering the limited number of turns due to too much rotation. In the case of shock resistance, there was no problem except 7.5T, but this is only a result of KS test method, so it is deemed that additional fall impact tests by various objects in daily life are needed for practical comparison.

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Development of a methodology for analysing and quantifying the impact of delay factors affecting construction projects

  • Shebob, Abdulhamid;Dawood, Nashwan;Shah, Raj K.
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2012
  • Delays are one of the biggest problems facing by the construction industry and they have significant financial and social impact in construction projects. The paper presents a framework of Delay Analysis System (DAS) with the aim of analysing the impact of delay factors in Libyan construction projects. The system has designed by integrating the possible delay factors, critical activities of a project using@risk simulator. A case study of building project was demonstrated to identify the impact of delays and the sensitivity of delay factor. The case study result showed that the project might be delayed by 97 to 103 days in comparison to the planned duration. The developed DAS is a tool for analysing and identify the impacts of delay factors and assist to construction manager to take necessary measure in reducing the delay impact. The paper provides a methodology for analysing the possible delay impact in a construction project and informing to construction manager in advance of the possible delay factors.

운영연속성관리(OCM)관점에서 위기관리통합시스템 구축 (Comprehensive Crisis Management System of Operational Continuity Management)

  • 강희조
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2010
  • 운영연속성관리계획 수립을 위한 프로세스는 비즈니스 위험 평가, 취약성 분석, 업무영향분석, 업무복구전략수립, 상세계획수립, 계획실행, 테스트 및 유지관리(모니터링 포함)의 반복적인 사이클을 구성할 수 있다. 관리체계는 조직에 발생하는 재난 관리 체계를 개발, 수행, 개선, 유지와 업무 연속성 확보 체계를 위한 책임 의무사항 제공과 함께 재난예방, 재난대비, 재난대응, 재난복구를 위한 재난관리체계를 평가할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 글로벌 환경변화에 대응하고 사회 안전 시스템의 구축과 운영의 극대화를 위하여 운영연속성관리, 위기관리체제 구축 및 위기관리통합체제 구축에 대하여 전반적으로 기술하고 조직 내에서 운영연속성관리를 이해하고 발전시켜 실행하기 위한 기틀을 제공하고자 운영연속성관리 관점에서의 위기관리통합시스템 구축 방법을 제안하였다.

산업연관분석법을 통한 공공청사 신축공사단계의 에너지 소비량 및 CO2 발생량 평가 (An Assessment of the Energy Consumption & CO2 Emission during the Construction Stage of Government Building using the Input-Output Analysis)

  • 최영훈;이상범;송호산
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2011
  • Recently, Goverment's Energy-saving policy in Korea as 'Green Growth' is very remarkable effort. By intensive poliicies, the private is encouraged to participate in policy. Especially, it is very important in the field of architecture and we have to work for construction of law system. However, these efforts of the government buildings for energy efficiency in use stage is as mandatory system that may occur in the construction phase and the enviromental impact of greenhouse gas reductions is not affected. For this reason, Assess the amount of the energy consumption and CO2 emissioont of Government Buildings in 2010 ordered by PPS(Public Procurement Service) in the construction phase and suggest to recognize the need for legal restrictions.

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성능진단 데이터로 보정된 모델을 이용한 기존건축물의 에너지시뮬레이션 기법 (Existing Building Energy Simulation Method Using Calibrated Model by Energy Audit Data)

  • 공동석;김두환;장용성;허정호
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2014
  • This paper represents a method of existing building energy simulation using energy audit data. Energy audit must be carried out for reasonable analysis, because characteristics of existing buildings such as efficiency of fan, pump, flow rate, pressure, COP and operating schedule could be changed during the building operation. These building characteristics should be measured to estimate actual energy consumption of the existing building. In this study, we conducted energy audit and calculated energy savings for a 7-stories building as a case-study. The energy audit data were used to calibrate the building model of EnergyPlus simulation. Baseline model validated according to M&V guideline index. As a result, building characteristics are significant parameters making a big impact on energy savings in existing buildings.

의료시설 에너지절약 운영방법 도출을 위한 사례분석을 통한 에너지 영향요소 분석 (Case Study for Energy Conservation Measures of Hospital Buildings Using the Analysis of Energy Consumption Structure)

  • 이상문;조진균
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2019
  • Because the hospital building operates 24 hours a day, 365 days a year for treatment and restoration of patients, it has a different pattern of energy use than that of ordinary buildings. Hospitals contribute to energy consumption and have a negative environmental impact. This study aims to find how meaningful energy performance, reflecting good energy management and ECMs, can be operated for hospital buildings, a category encompassing complex buildings with different systems and large differences between them. In this study, we proposed the energy diagnosis & evaluation method and energy management process to verify energy saving through operation data based on system & facility characteristics, operation pattern and energy consumption characteristics of hospital building. Energy consumption structures were surveyed throughout 4 reference hospital in Seoul, Korea. Findings confirm that different hospital departments have hugely different energy-demand profiles. Energy efficiency and energy saving potentials are presented. The energy performance analysis can be applied to a wide range of problems in energy-system operation.