• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building External

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The Repair Method of Water Leakage in the Underground Structure Using the Quick Micro-Cement and the Polyacrylic Resin (급결마이크로시멘트와 폴리아크릴수지를 이용한 지하구조물의 누수 보수방법)

  • Song, Je-Young;Lee, Sun-Gyu;Park, Jin-Sang;Bae, Sung-Woo;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.247-248
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    • 2013
  • The waterproof construction for walls and floor in the underground parking lot in the construction of the apartment buildings have been excluded to the introduction of the waterproof design until now, because of the shorten construction period and the reduced construction costs. The concrete structures are existed to the joints in the vertical or horizontal parts commonly. In case of cracks, there are generated due to behavior by subsidence and external changing temperature environment. The cracks are generated by the frequent water leaks. So, the repair methods of the water leaks are proposed as the quick micro-cement and the polyacrylic resin in this study.

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A Study on the Design Elements and Features of Environment-Friendly Architecture (친환경건축(親環境建築)의 디자인구성요소(構成要素)와 계획특성(計劃特性)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Sang-Ok;John, Che-Hui
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2002
  • As the problems of environment have been increasing, the architecture is exploring ways toward development of a idea for future generation. The purpose of this study is design element of environment-friendly architecture, and a general concept and mark of environment-friendly architecture are considered. And then, the design element is analyzed to come true the mark by considering the internal and external examples. The related elements on design of environment-friendly architecture are proposed by considering estimation items: The items are divided into six branches that is placement strategy, outside space furtherance, form of building, room environment furtherance, supply processing system, and preservation administration. Through this process, this study is proposed applicable solution of a concrete plan.

An Experimental Study of Precast Concrete Alters Cement Types of High-Strength Concrete (시멘트종류를 변화시킨 프리캐스트 고강도 콘크리트의 실험적 연구 - 압축강도특성을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Heung-Lee;Ki, Jun-Do;Kim, Sung-Jin;Lee, Hoi-Keun;Park, Byung-Keun;Jung, Jang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2009
  • Recently, as architectural concrete structures become high-rise and megastructured, concrete become high-strengthened and, by ensuring products of more stability, and rationalization of construction are required.large cross-sectional precast concrete members such as columns show large temperature increase in manufacturing process not only by external heating but also by concrete itself's hydration heating. Therefore, it is expected that specimen for management to predict strength and compression strength of precast concrete member shows different strength characteristics. Concerning this, in order to suggest strength characteristics of high strength mass concrete suitable for precast concrete application, this study comprises the inclusive investigations on the relations between core strength and the strength characteristics per member cross-section dimensional value and per water-bonding material ratio value.

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A Study on the control force of HMD for vibration control of the tall building structure (고층 구조물의 진동제어를 위한 복합형 질량댐퍼의 제어력 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Il;Park, Hae-Dong;Choi, Hyun;Kim, Doo-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.276-281
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    • 2000
  • As the construction of the high-rise building increases worldwide, the effort has been exerted to improve the safety and serviceability if the structure against various types of external dynamic loads such as wind load, seismic load, etc. The mass damper, defined as dynamic absorber in mechanical engineering is known one of the effective methods to control the vibration of flexible large structures. The hybrid mass damper, HMD is known as the most appropriate type of the mass dampers. In this paper, the control force was designed for HMD by numerical simulations and the performance of HMD to control the flexible vibration of the steel tower induced by sinusoidal force excitation was evaluated, also TMD was designed for a 1-DOF lumped mass model.

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A Study on the Expression of visual Decoration in External Appearances of High-rise office Architecture (고층 사무소 건축의 외부형태에 나타난 조형적 장식 표현에 관한 연구 -1980년 이후 국내 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Jung, Kwang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 2002
  • The focus of this study is that spacial, material, functional, cubical reasons are visually expressed on high-rise office Architecture in Korea according to the period of their completion. Office buildings are analyzed in three of exterior composition : Lower, Middle, Top part of the Building, Comparing the whole composition of the Building, forty-five types of compositions are extracted ; expression of formal, material, structural, functional Decoration which show the tendencies of Korean office buildings.

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Waterproofing Method for Waterproof Design of Underground Floor and Exterior Wall of Residential Buildings (공동주택 지하바닥 및 외벽부위 방수설계를 위한 방수공법 제안)

  • Lee, Jung-Hun;Seo, Hyun-Jae;Choi, Eun-Kyu;Song, Je-Young;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.233-234
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    • 2019
  • Research has begun to change the waterproofing design of domestic underground structure parts from the current negative-side waterproof design to the positive-side waterproof design. For this, active review from the design stage to prevent the ingress of external ground water into the waterproofing measures of the underground of apartment buildings is needed. Therefore, in this study, proper waterproofing method for the major leaks identified in the previous studies and a waterproofing method for the waterproof design of the underground floor and the outer wall is proposed. It is hoped that a follow-up study, such as a review of field applicability, for the proposed methods will provide an alternative to secure leakage stability in waterproof design.

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LOCAL COLLISION SIMULATION OF AN SC WALL USING ENERGY ABSORBING STEEL

  • Chung, Chul-Hun;Choi, Hyun;Park, Jaegyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.553-564
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    • 2013
  • This study evaluates the local damage of a turbine in an auxiliary building of a nuclear power plant due to an external impact by using the LS-DYNA finite element program. The wall of the auxiliary building is SC structure and the material of the SC wall plate is high manganese steel, which has superior ductility and energy absorbance compared to the ordinary steel used for other SC wall plates. The effects of the material of the wall, collision speed, and angle on the magnitude of the local damage were evaluated by local collision analysis. The analysis revealed that the SC wall made of manganese steel had significantly less damage than the SC wall made of ordinary steel. In conclusion, an SC wall made of manganese steel can have higher effective resistance than an SC wall made of ordinary steel against the local collision of an airplane engine or against a turbine impact.

Self-powered Smart Window Technologies Using Photovoltaics (태양전지를 이용한 스마트 윈도우 기술 동향)

  • Lee, Kyu-Sung;Lim, Jung Wook;Kang, Mangu;Kim, Kyung Hyun;Ryu, Hojun
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.36-47
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    • 2019
  • Smart window technology has become a major component of smart buildings, leading to energy savings and enhanced functionality. Smart windows work like curtains or blind screens, blocking external light sources. Smart window components employ electrochromic or photochromic materials that can selectively block sunlight when electricity is applied. The installation of low-E glass and building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) is being encouraged in accordance with the policy on saving building energy. To incorporate BIPV into smart windows, the transparency and colors of transparent photovoltaics must be optimized. The power sources required to operate these smart windows take advantage of the transparent color of the solar cells, which also facilitates aesthetics. Self-powered smart windows that combine electrochromic or photochromic screens with transparent solar cells suggest a promising convergent technology.

Rapid microcement and glycidylacrylate a Case Study on the Improvement of Water Leakage Site Applied to Mixed-use (급결마이크로시멘트 및 글리시딜아크릴레이트를 복합 적용한 누수현장 보수사례)

  • Cho, Il-Kyu;Yuh, Jae Hyung;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.241-242
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    • 2019
  • This technology is a water leak repair technology using composite materials of concrete structures that block leakage of structures by injecting rapid microcement into the face of underground concrete to block water and injecting flexible glycidylacrylate. Rapid micro cement system repair materials are mixed with fine fibers to improve the flexural sensitivity of the material and to form a layer that blocks stabilized water at the back of the structure by allowing rapid and tight spatial filling during injection with high cohesion The glycidylacrylate repair material can control the expansion rate, and the external stress also has the characteristic that the form of the material is not destroyed or separated, which can also be applied to vibrating induced structures that produce repetitive fatigue loads, and has an effective durability in saline, alkali, acid (chloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid).

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The Development of Normal Strength-High Fluidity Concrete to Improve Compaction of Concrete Wall and Flatness of Slab (충전성 및 평탄도 개선을 위한 일반강도 중유동 콘크리트 개발)

  • Kim, Yong-Ro;Park, Jong-Pil;Kim, Rae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.55-56
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    • 2022
  • Recently, water leak is increasing due to poor compaction or segregation of concrete on external wall. In addition, the flatness quality of the slab is lowered due to the deterioration of the workability of concrete. In this study, the performance of high fluidity concrete of 21MPa using a polycarboxylate-based superplasticizer was evaluated to improve the compaction and quality of the concrete wall.

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