• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building External

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Thermal Performance of Developed Cladding Systems on Multi-Family Residential Buildings (공동주택에 적용 가능한 건식 외벽시스템 시공에 따른 단열성능 검토)

  • Hong, Goopyo;Kang, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Hyung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.267-268
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the thermal performance of a cladding system which developed for easy maintenance and flexibility and installed on a long-life housing. The developed cladding systems were finished mock-up test at an authorized certification laboratory and were satisfied with the standard of the external wall system. The surface temperature and linear thermal transmittance of the cladding system were investigated by using the THERM as a simulation program. The joining part between the cladding systems had a weakness of condensation resistance. The surface temperature of the joining part was improved by filling and adding insulation.

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A Field Survey of Thermal Comfort in Office Building with Thermal Environment Standard (온열환경기준에 따른 여름철 사무실의 열쾌적성 평가)

  • Kong, Hyo-Joo;Yun, Geun-Young;Kim, Jeong-Tai
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to analyze the field survey of thermal comfort in office building with national thermal environment standard. Internal and external temperatures were measured at ten minute intervals and compared in accordance with the national standard for thermal environment. Sixty two workers filled in the questionnaire survey forms five times a day for 40 days. Field monitoring of offices in Seoul, Korea were conducted from 20 July to 28 August. Result for the comfort temperature was set a $26.30^{\circ}C$. This indicates that the 26 degree is reliable for the Korean standard. Indoor temperature standard can reduce energy use by air-conditioned buildings and the temperature would be offer comfort to occupants.

An Analytical Study on Indoor Thermal Comfort Performance According to the Automatic Control of Internal-External Blind

  • Lee, Do-Hyung;Kim, Tae-Woo;Yoon, Jong-Ho
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse PMV (Predicted Mean Vote) and PPD (Predicted Percentage of dissatisfied) by automatic control of slat-type vertical blind. EnergyPlus, a building energy analysis software has been used for this study. The energy model is calibrated in Energy Plus using measured zone temperature and glass surface temperature data for one day and thermal comfort performance inside the building analysis was carried out. The calibrated data has the MBE of 4% and Cv(RMSE) of 10%. The result was that, for better zone thermal comfort, installation of blind on the outside is more appropriate than inside or no blind case. Additionally, different glazing types were compared and it was found that Triple Low-e glass is the most favorable.

The Restorational Study of Windows and Doors of Chukcho-Dang in Duksu Palace (덕수궁(德壽宮) 즉조당(卽祚堂) 창호(窓戶)의 복원적 고찰)

  • Chang, Soon-Yong
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.18-32
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    • 1992
  • The Palaces of Chosen dynasty in Seoul had lost its original features. The external appearance of the buildings that remains in palace nowadays, have got former conditions, but its enteriors are reconstructed or removed So we have a little knowledge of interiors of palace buildings, expecially of the door and window system. To clear up ambiguity of what kinds of door are selected, and sorts of using methods are prevailed, we must persuit from the latest building to the older building, and compare with documents. For that purpose the Chukchodang of Toksu palace is selected, which reconstructed in 1904, and compared with the document published in 1906. The consequence of investigation is that the palace buildings were adopted double or triple window system, and the main room have buffer zones, such as corridors or small rooms. And the main rooms were facing with wall paper, so metal fittings are hidden and wooden surfaces are hardly expose for the purpose of amenity.

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Strength Properties of Multi-layered Insulation according to the Type of Configuration (다층형 단열재의 구성 형식에 따른 강도 특성 연구)

  • Ryu, Hwa-Sung;Shin, Sang-Heon;Song, Sung-Yong;Kim, Deuck Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.141-142
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    • 2019
  • As part of the recent low-energy policy, insulation standards for buildings are increasing every year. In addition, the conventional styrofoam heat insulation material has a problem in that the thickness of the heat insulation material to achieve the standard heat transmission rate is rapidly increased. Although the risk of spreading the structure vulnerable to fire due to insufficient spacing between buildings due to thickened insulation is increasing, the high cost of high efficiency insulation is difficult to solve. On the other hand, it is known that the method to be used as a formwork using insulation is excellent in cost reduction effect by reducing the amount of formwork used and simplifying the subsequent insulation work. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the strength characteristics of multi - layered insulation materials with appropriate strength by reducing the thickness of the insulation by appropriately combining high performance phenolic foam insulation and styrofoam insulation.

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Experimental Study on Eddy Current based-on Corrosion Detection Sensor for RC structure (RC 구조물의 Eddy Current 기반 철근부식 감지 센서에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yang, Hyun-Min;Lee, Han-seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.260-261
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    • 2019
  • Corrosion of rebar embedded reinforced concrete is the main cause of collapse and degradation of reinforced concrete structure that many researches are recently focused on these works. Methods of evaluating rebar corrosion are divided into physical and electrochemical methods. However, the result of Conventional methods are less reliable due to effect of internal and external environments. In this study, rebar corrosion detection sensor for embedded rebar of RC structures is evaluated through immersion test in NaCl solustion for 160hours. From the results, Rebar corrosion was ongoing and corrosion products are produced on rebar surface. The voltage is decreased as amount of corrosion production increased.

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Prototype Production of Retaining Wall Block using Liquefied Red Mud (액상화 레드머드를 적용한 보강토 블록의 시제품 생산)

  • Kang, Hye Ju;Kang, Suk Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.179-180
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    • 2018
  • Color concrete is produced by adding white portland cement and coloring agent. In Korea, colorant added to color concrete is expensive, durability evaluation in external environment is not verified and there is a tendency to avoid color concrete pouring. Red mud with a water content of 50% was prepared in liquid form using appropriate mixing water and additives for recycling as a coloring agent, the liquefied red mud manufactured was intended to show the possibility of using color concrete. In this paper, the application of red mud as an industrial by - product as a coloring agent for color concrete was investigated for the practical use of liquefied red mud by liquefying red mud and producing retaining wall block. As a result, it was found that all of the specifications stipulated in SPS-KCIC0001-0703 are satisfied.

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A Study on the Current Status and Analysis on the Problem of Unfloored space and Floor Repair in Rural House (농촌주택의 봉당·마루 개보수 현황 및 문제점 분석)

  • Park, Gil-Beom;Park, Jun-Mo;Kim, Ok-Kyue
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.117-118
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    • 2014
  • The unfloored space and floor is one of characteristic of traditional house in Korea. This space is used to connecting passage between room or entrance of house. Currently, according to decline of heat insulation property thereby becoming decrepit house, native is repairing it for block external environment such as rain, wind and so on. But, variety problem is happening from wrong repair. This object of this study is current status and analysis on problem of unfloored space and floor repair. As a result, current status of repair is classified repair type, installation position and using form. And position of problem is confirmed connection between original house and extend space.

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The Effect of Changes in Early Low-Temperatures in Early-Frost Damage Depth (초기 저온의 온도변화가 초기동해 깊이에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Kim, Min-Sang;Moon, Byeong-Yong;Lee, Jea-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Gyu;Han, Min-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2017
  • The current study assumed a condition in which concrete curing was not completed correctly in the winter, in order to analyze the effect of changes in early low-temperatures in early-frost damage depth. As a result, lower external temperature early on after depositing the concrete greatly reduced the temperature in the upper parts of the concrete, and it delayed the time during which the concrete temperature restored. In addition, for early-frost damages, lower early temperature increased the expansion of frozen water, which in turn relaxes the concrete structures and increases the absorption rate, ultimately extending the depth of early-frost damage.

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Structural Analysis of Self-weight of Cleaning Robot for External Windows (유리창 외부 청소용 로봇의 자중에 대한 구조해석)

  • Kim, Kyoon-Tai;Jun, Young-Hun;Kim, Jeoung-Tae;Park, Kyeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.203-204
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    • 2017
  • In case of developing a guide-rail type window cleaning robot, only the first prototype has been developed. In this study, it was considered that the size and the load of the window cleaning robot was not optimized, and through the structural analysis of the self-weight of the window cleaning robot, the stress concentration area was derived and the concentrated stress was quantified. Analysis showed that the upper rail shaft had a bending stress of 9.964Mpa and the bolt had a shear stress of 19.544Mpa. The results of this study will be used as basic data for designing future prototypes.

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