• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Condition

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Legal Institutional Improvement Measures for Revitalization of Change in Building use Officetel to Lifestyle Lodging Industry (오피스텔의 생활형 숙박업 용도변경 활성화를 위한 제도적 개선방안 연구)

  • Ho, Han-Cheol;Song, Ho-Chang
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.455-465
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    • 2014
  • This study focuses on some institutional improvement for revitalization of change in building use of officetel to lifestyle lodging industry. First as analysis method, this study establishes a failure factor for change in building use of officetel to lifestyle lodging industry. Second, analyzes an urgent importance to improve it in aspect of a legal institution or management for revitalizing a change of building use of officetel to lifestyle lodging industry. As a result, a failure factor of change in building use from officetel to lifestyle lodging industry is deducted in 4 articles with 13 detailed index. As a result of AHP, 'existing contractor's 100% agreement condition' is the first place, 'commercial /semi-residential area in zoning' is the second place, 'relative cleanup zone' is the fourth place, 'late changes of building use by a complex licensing procedure' is the fifth place, 'operational risk of consignment' is the sixth place, 'deficiency in publicity of related institution' is the eighth place, 'lack of concept in lifestyle lodging industry of building code' is the ninth place, 'basic constructional condition such as parking lot sewage and fire protection system' is the tenth plce, 'installation of ventilation facility' is the eleventh place, 'installation of bathroom and shower room in each room' is the twelfth place, 'installation of kitchen facility' is the thirteenth place.

The verification about possibility of introducing Window to Floor Ratio as design index for building energy performance

  • Choi, Won-Ki;Lee, Yong-Jun;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Eom, Jae-Yong;Lee, Chung-Kook
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: Many design index that are using in planning phase have been developed. The most popular things among them are Window to Wall Ratio and Surface to Volume Ratio. However there are some limits. Window to Wall Ratio cannot consider building size and Surface to Volume Ratio cannot do Window to Wall Ratio. Accordingly, in this paper, the Window to Floor Ratio was proposed that it can be considered both building size and Window to Wall Ratio. And analyzed correlation of energy demand. Method: For the test, 16 modules with the size of $6m{\times}6m{\times}4m$ were used to make 35 models with the same volume. The simulation was conducted to 945 cases using the window-to-wall ratio of 30, 50 and 70 % in three areas such as Seoul, Gwangju and Jeju and three kinds of windows. And IES_VE was used. Result: The findings above show that the Window to Floor Ratio that can be considered both building size and Window area have to become as design index. It was found out that design criteria with SHGC is necessary, not with the thermal performance (U-value). It is needed to additional analysis about residential building and the effect of 24-hours heating and cooling condition. It plans to carry out research to establish design indicators for climatic conditions in the country and building applications.

A Study on the Application of Universal Design for Environment of People with Disabilities (장애인의 생활환경을 위한 유니버설 디자인의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Cu-Rie;Kim, Tae-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.91-106
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    • 1999
  • In the present day. there has been concern to improve the environment which included with no age limit and disability. But many buildings differentiate people with disabilities from people with non-disabilities and it is problem that infringe upon impartiality. Because people have a variety of age, disability, health-condition and so forth, they do not want to a target of special relation. As an alternative plan, it is necessary to introduce the universal design which is able to use for every body and all-round environment. Based on universal design, this paper reports what can be apply from building service from building and proposes basic of the spatial building service to improve the quality of life of people.

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Numerical simulation of turbulent flow around a building complex for development of risk assessment technique for windstorm hazards (강풍피해 위험성 평가를 위한 건물군 주위 유동해석)

  • Choi, Choon-Bum;Yang, Kyung-Soo;Lee, Sung-Su;Ham, Hee-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2737-2742
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    • 2007
  • Strong wind flow around a building complex was numerically studied by LES. The original motivation of this work stemmed from the efforts to develop a risk assessment technique for windstorm hazards. Lagrangian-averaged scale-invariant dynamic subgrid-scale model was used for turbulence modeling, and a log-law-based wall model was employed on all the solid surfaces including the ground and the surface of buildings to replace the no-slip condition. The shape of buildings was implemented on the Cartesian grid system by an immersed boundary method. Key flow quantities for the risk assessment such as mean and RMS values of pressure on the surface of the selected buildings are presented. In addition, characteristics of the velocity field at some selected locations vital to safety of human beings is also reported.

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A Study on analyze of energy saving rate by retrofitting multi air-conditioner from conventional type to high efficient type using Energyplus (Energyplus를 이용한 고효율 멀티에어컨디셔너의 에너지절감 효과 분석)

  • Seo, Jeongsik;Kim, Ook Joong;Woo, Juntae;Choi, Younsung;Jeon, Jongog
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.165.2-165.2
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the energy saving rate by retrofitting multi air conditioner from conventional type to high efficient type using Energyplus 4.0 which was developed for simulating a building energy by D.O.E. Generally, Multi air conditioner system was installed for both the cooling and the heating in a building. However, it was difficult to estimate the energy saving rate in the case of retrofitting multi air conditioner from conventional type to high efficient type. In the present study, annual energy consumptions of them were evaluated for same building and climate condition.

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A Study of the field application on fully Dry-process Waterproofing system (건식방수공법의 현장적용 사례 연구)

  • Yoon kwang-Pil;Moon So-Hyun;Jang Jin-Ho;Jang Sung-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2005
  • This study started to confirm and prove for the applicability of the dry-process waterproofing system to cover the defects of the wet-process waterproofing system according to weather circumstance, foundation condition and maintenance, etc. This process has triple combined waterproofing system using asphalt sheet, metal sheet, engineering plastic film. It is not influenced by the concrete's crack as the foundation of the roof according to the movement of the building because the waterproofing system is designed for maintaining good quality by absorbing the stress of contraction and expansion that is occurred by the variation of temperature. Ali components used in this process can be recycled environmentally. The superiority of this process proved and reconfirmed through with the investigation of about 130 fields, around 30,000nf for two years.

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The Very Large Sectioned 3-Arch Tunnel Design under the Station Building and Railways (철도역사 및 선로 하부를 통과하는 대단면 3-Arch 터널의 설계)

  • Chang Seok-Bue;Moon Sang-Jo;Kwon Seung;Kim Jun-Goo;Kwon Gie-Dae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1136-1141
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the design case of the 3-arch tunnel under existing railways and railway station building. The original construction method was the underpinning method supported by pipe-roof, but it was changed to the minded tunnelling method because of the complex construction condition and the safety problem. This 3-arch tunnel has a width of 28 meters and a height of 10 meters. Overburden is only 23m and the ground consists of the weathered soil and rock. Because the allowable settlements for the station building and railways are limited strictly, various measurements for the tunnel stability and the settlement minimization was considered.

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A Study on the Improvement of Architectural Administration Service Program (건축행정 서비스 개선방안 연구)

  • Hwang, Eun-Kyoung;Moon, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2005
  • According the high growth of Korean economy, there are many changes in our life recently. As life quality is improved, the standard of construction is strengthen and subdivision. However, in many steps through which it passes until a building is planned, designed, constructed and completed, there are lots of problems among the law related architecture. Especially, there are many statutes which must be checked related to building permits and much wastes time and money in review because of overlapping laws related architecture. Furthermore, there are limitation of computerization and shortage of human power of administration in architecture. In this study, we propose six improvement programme of administration service in architecture. Through these program, civil applications like housing and economic condition could be improved consistently.

Heavy Equipment Management Plan for BIM-Based Construction Project (BIM을 적용한 건설공사 중장비 투입 계획 방안)

  • Kang, Kyoung-Hwan;Kim, Sang-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2010
  • Recently, our construction industry progress using the BIM system in the construction designing part. However, there are not preparing government policy about BIM even if there are many good things using BIM system on planning of heavy equipment. Therefore, planning for a input system of heavy equipment using BIM will be a kind of first challenge in this part. However, we've tried using strength point of BIM system to make better condition of our construction fields. So this study will be expected to shorten the construction time and using heavy equipment effectively.

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Performance Evaluation of Water Vapour Adsorption/Desorption Property for a Building Material by Mock up Test (실물시험을 통한 흡방습 건축자재의 성능평가)

  • Kim, Hea Jeong;Song, Kyoo Dong;Lee, Yun Gyu
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2009
  • There are increasing developments and uses of functional building materials are recently developed and introduced to the test method for the materials. Especially, moisture problem has a major role are also being established in indoor air quality problems. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the water vapour adsorption/desorption property of a ceiling material. The variation of the temperature and moisture were measured with the application materials by mock up test based on JIS 1470-1. The result shows that water vapour adsorption/desorption property of ceiling material is appeared in changes of moisture adsorption and desorption in comparison with that of a general ceiling material. Therefore, in case of decreasing and increasing in humidity, these materials can be used as an finishing material to sustain comfort condition.