• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Circulation

Search Result 208, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

A Study on the Activation of Conventional Markets through the Survey of Consumers' Recognition (소비자의 인식조사를 통한 재래시장 육성대책에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Sun-mi;Kim Sung-hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.191-195
    • /
    • 2005
  • Till now, the roles of a tradition market were a circulation of the necessities of life, a employment market of local society, a center of community, and a main structure of local economy. Recently, these tradition market is on the decline because it couldn't cope with the internal and external changes. It is recognized that these phenomenon is a factor of economy unbalance. So, to activate the local economy, tradition market should be promoted. Therefore, external changes such as the increase of competition intensity and the changes of consume pattern, internal changes such as the deterioration of facility and old fashioned management were analysed. The activation plan of traditional market were suggested through the decision index for the tradition market in this study.

  • PDF

VRML based Realtime RFID+4D Progress Management System Development (VRML기반 실시간 RFID+4D 진도관리 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun;Yoon, Su-Won;Choi, Cheol-Ho;Chin, Sang-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2010.05b
    • /
    • pp.99-102
    • /
    • 2010
  • Today's construction is higher and more complex. So types and amounts of needed materials for construction project are increasing and those are occurred problems in construction site such as insufficient working space, confusion of materials handling order and working circulation. Because of those problems, research of progress management system using RFID+4D has been studied, but it is impossible to manage progress and material statement in real-time. So this study analyzed problems of current research and suggested VRML based RFID+4D Progress Management System. This Study focused on system basic concept and interface is designed for system development. This research is still progressing, so it has to do more development and research. However, it could be expected construction management efficiency and automation of management tasks.

  • PDF

Properties of Concrete Precast Pavers using Non-Cement Binders (무시멘트 결합재를 사용한 콘크리트 보도블록의 특성)

  • Lee, Won-Gyu;Jo, Eun-Seok;Lee, Sang-Soo;Song, Ha-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2018.11a
    • /
    • pp.35-36
    • /
    • 2018
  • Korea has many problems due to the asphalt pavement or impermeable pavement. Many methods are being implemented to improve water circulation. Among them, permeable packaging materials are used. However, existing permeable packaging materials have a problem of causing efflorescence and clogging the pores. The pores of the permeable packing material are clogged and the permeability is lost. This leads to economic problems and product problems. The purpose of this study was to develop a block to prevent efflorescence.

  • PDF

Exploration of a New Method of Spatial Analysis to Predict the Pedestrian Pattern in the Circulation Spaces of Shopping Centers: The Case of Shenzhen

  • Bai, Xue;Yao, Shen
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.171-183
    • /
    • 2018
  • Turner and Penn (1) from UCL have proved that Visibility Graph Analysis (VGA) can be used as a more accurate method to predict the pedestrian distribution in building spaces. However, this methodology neglects certain elements that are of special influence on pedestrian distribution in buildings, especially the entrances and exits. Based on Space Syntax, this dissertation improves on the traditional method of Visibility Graph Analysis, using three shopping centers in Shenzhen as examples, attempts to explore a new parameter - "attenuation index of pedestrians at the entrances and exits" - using relevant data of the entrances and exits of the three cases, and combines it with traditional VGA analysis through weighted calculation, in order to provide more accurate predictions of pedestrian patterns in shopping centers.

Case Study of BIM Quality Assurance (BIM 모델의 품질검증 사례연구)

  • Jeong, Yeon-Suk;Park, Sang-Il;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2010.04a
    • /
    • pp.379-382
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study proposes a way to validate BIM data quality in BIM applications. Solibri model checker is adopted as a module development platform, which is based on Java programming language. The platform makes application developers implement BIM model checker for their own purpose. This study has developed a BIM validation module for circulation analysis of building design. The validation module enables end-users to automatically detect data corrupted or not defined. In case studies, the module found that an IFC file generated from a BIM software has wrong relation information between a space and boundary elements. A building model should satisfy modeling requirements and then domain users can get analysis results. The BIM data validation module needs to be developed in each BIM application domain.

  • PDF

A Study on the Importance Analysis of Environmentally-Friendly Planning Factors Using Analytic Hierarchy Process (계층분석법을 이용한 환경친화 계획요소의 중요도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 류지원;김정환;정응호
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
    • /
    • v.12 no.9
    • /
    • pp.897-903
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study focuses on importance level analysis of environmentally-friendly planning factors using Analytic Hierarchy Process(AMP). This study verify different planning principle makes comparison matrix by a relative comparison value, verified consistency after yield weight to analyze more objective importance for apartment complex estate environmentally-friendly planning factor. In order to decide importance of apartment complex estate environmentally-friendly planning factors multiplying weight of verified planning principle with weight of planning factors. The results are as follows; First, importance of preservation of green tract of lands, Preparation of Biotop, Tree planting of sites, Propriety of development density high except Circulation and practical use of water. Next, valued planning factors constituent appeared to Energy efficient building plan, Rubbish recycling, thermal utilization of solar energy, Artificial tree planting of buildings etc. importantly. Finally, plan constituent that importance is underrated most appeared by Practical use of building materials and equipment, Centralization of energy and resources, Preservation of corridor etc.

A Study on Cooling Systems with Cold Water Panels in the Walls of Small Buildings (소형 건축 벽면의 냉수 패널에 의한 냉방시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Dong-Hyun;Jo, Myeong-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.10
    • /
    • pp.20-26
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study was conducted on cooling systems in which, for the first time at home and abroad, cold water panels are embedded in the walls of small buildings for radiant cooling by heat absorption with cold water. In summer, cold water is circulated through cold water (chiller) circulation tubes embedded in three walls (two side walls and one rear wall) of a building to implement radiant cooling by the coldness of the water. From the results of this study, the experimental and theoretical natural convection heat transfer coefficients were relatively well-matched over the entire experimental range, thereby verifying the reliability of the experimental results. The surface temperature reduction rate of the walls in which cold water panels are embedded was large whereas that of the walls where no cold water panels are embedded was very small.

Compressive Strength Characteristics of Non-Cement Composition Added with Limestone Powder (석회석미분말이 첨가된 비시멘트 조성물의 압축강도 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Min;Jung, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2019.11a
    • /
    • pp.178-179
    • /
    • 2019
  • The cement industry is a large amount of carbon dioxide emission industry, and research and development on non-cement composition is underway at the time when the absolute reduction of cement use is urgently needed. In addition, limestone fine powder is a by-product and is required to be recycled in terms of resource circulation. The compressive strength of the lime cement powder added noncement composition showed that the compressive strength increased as the limestone powder was added. It is believed that limestone fine powder played a role of stimulant such as alkali activator in non-cement composition.

  • PDF

The Ropeless Elevator: New Transportation System for High-rise Buildings (and Beyond)

  • Belmonte, Martina;Trabucco, Dario
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-62
    • /
    • 2021
  • The paper reports the result of a 2-year long research conducted by CTBUH on the design possibilities enabled by the Ropeless and Multidirectional elevator systems, investigating how such a significant innovation (or better to say revolution) in the vertical transportation could affect tall buildings first and cities then. The purpose of the study is to prefigure the adoption of ropeless and multidirectional cabins for tall buildings mobility, with the aim to overcome the evolutionary bottleneck of the high-rise building type due to the exclusively vertical direction of transport, which limited, over the years, the design possibilities in terms of height, shape and relations with the surrounding environment. CTBUH research team, together with professionals in the field and supporting academic advisors, developed a series of design considerations on plan organizations, dispatching alternatives and on the integration of horizontal direction in the circulation, with the aim of anticipating potential and criticality arising from the application of ropeless and multidirectional systems.

Confirmation of Applicability of Heating and Curing Method of Concrete in Winter Using Electric Heating System (전기열풍기를 이용한 동절기 콘크리트 가열양생공법 적용 및 적정성 효과 검증)

  • Kim, Se-Jong;Park, Jong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2022.04a
    • /
    • pp.131-132
    • /
    • 2022
  • Looking at recent construction cases at winter construction sites, there is a risk that heat sources such as kerosene fans and fossil fuels (brown coal, molded carbon) used in concrete will cure rapidly, so in situations where further curing is impossible after formwork removal, the outer wall and the entire slab are exposed to rapid external deterioration, resulting in delays in concrete strength expression and until collapse accidents. In this study, we applied kerosene fans and tropical circulating electric heat fans mainly used as curing heat sources at construction sites, comparative analysis. also verified the performance of structures during concrete curing due to thermal convention / circulation performance, concrete demand strength expression, and implementation of electric heat fans by heavy disaster methods.

  • PDF