• 제목/요약/키워드: Building Automation

검색결과 497건 처리시간 0.023초

빌딩 자동화를 위한 무선 센서 네트워크 라우팅 프로토콜 (Routing Algorithm of Wireless Sensor Network for Building Automation System)

  • 노덕래;홍승호
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2009년도 정보 및 제어 심포지움 논문집
    • /
    • pp.45-47
    • /
    • 2009
  • Wireless Sensor Network(WSN) has been very popular in unattended surveillance systems recently. For Applying WSN into Building Automation system(BAS), a novel hierarchial network structure and static routing algorithm which eliminates the scalability limitation of Zigbee are proposed in this paper. The static routing algorithm relying on the hierarchial network address reduces the computational complexity to a great extent and has a real-time performance which satisfies urgent applications well.

  • PDF

BACnet/ZigBee 프로토콜 기반의 조명제어시스템 (BACnet/ZigBee-based Lighting Control System)

  • 전유진;박태진;박동규;홍승호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
    • /
    • pp.117-119
    • /
    • 2006
  • BACnet(Building Automation and Control networks) is a standard data communication protocol designed specifically for building automation and control systems. BACnet provides five options for datalink layer protocols and these five datalink layer options can be applied with various transmission media. Recently wireless technology prevails in automation area. ZigBee is a standard protocol based on IEEE 802.15.4 for low-speed wireless communication network. In this study, we propose a BACnet/ZigBee model that uses ZigBee wireless technology in a BACnet communication network system as a wireless datalink layer protocol. We also applied this model to a lighting control system to evaluate the feasibility of proposed technology. The technology proposed in this paper can extend the application of BACnet not only for building automation but also for home automation by taking the advantages of ZigBee wireless communication technology in BACnet communication network systems.

  • PDF

철근 콘크리트 공사의 자동화 대상작업 도출 (Derivation of Work to be Automated in Reinforced Concrete Construction)

  • 전은비;김균태
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.293-294
    • /
    • 2021
  • For the successful introduction of the construction automation system, it is necessary to define the consideration factors and target tasks for the necessity of automating the conventional methods. In this study, the factors for automation were derived through brainstorming and questionnaires, and calculated the relative importance through the pairwise comparison using the AHP analysis method. In addition, the detailed type of concrete work was classified into 32 detailed works, and the automation score for each work was calculated by investigating the factors considering the necessity of automation. As a result of the automation score analysis, it was concluded that the need for automation of concrete placing work was the highest. Based on this study, we will consider the strategy of a concrete construction automation system.

  • PDF

지능형 빌딩 시스템을 위한 임베디드 웹 서버와 XML 웹 서비스의 구현 (Implementation of Embedded Web Server and XML Web Services for Intelligent Building System)

  • 김태국;장형준;박귀태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권12호
    • /
    • pp.1167-1172
    • /
    • 2007
  • The existing building control and automation systems which have been applied to buildings are provided by many different vendors and each vendor has its own proprietary protocol. There are many problems in system integration since those building control and automation systems belong to each vendor. Also, the problems of cost and space increase, due to the usage of personal computers as the control servers of DDC(Direct Digital Control) in each facility. Those problems mentioned above can be effectively resolved by using XML Web Services and Embedded Web Server. Embedded Web Server and XML Web Services are technologies emerging out of the IT industries and there are many researches to apply them into many fields. In this paper, Embedded Web Server and XML Web Services are proposed to be used in building control and automation system to resolve problems in building system integration.

우리나라 초고층용(超高層用) 건설(建設)팩토리 개발(開發)을 위한 성능평가체계(性能評價體系)에 관(關)한 기초적(基礎的) 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Performance Evaluation System for the Construction Factory System Applied to High-Rise Building Construction in Korea)

  • 최원준;김창규;송인식;임상채
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2007년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.105-108
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study aims to develop a performance evaluation system for the Construction Factory(CF). The CF is a kind of full automation system for building construction which consists of the lifting system for building materials, the built-up unit for steel structural components, the bolting robots, the control center for the site management, and the site covering system. The CF is developing now as a project of the construction automation and robotics. In this study we firstly reviewed the state-of-the-art of the construction automation and robotics in the foreign and the domestic, and investigated the precedent case of the CF such as the SMART System of Shimizu Co., Japan. We believe that without an objective evaluation of the results there won't be growth in technological R&D. Therefore, this study sees the developing CF as an new technology and method in building construction, and proposes the direction and frame of the appropriate evaluation which can be applied into the CF.

  • PDF

건설 자동화 시스템의 적정 유형 및 핵심요소기술 분석 (An Analysis on Optimal Type and Core Technologies for Construction Automation System)

  • 이진웅;조규만;김태훈
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.140-141
    • /
    • 2016
  • Dynamic nature and diverse requirements on construction sites make the automation technology harder to be employed actively. In this study, we analyzed optimal type of automation system and importance of core technologies for developing efficient construction automation system on 11 construction operations. As a result, it showed that man-machine cooperation system may be the most suitable for most operations, while autonomous robot will be best suited in hard working environment such as maintenance of exterior wall. In elemental technology, ease and accuracy of control and operation showed higher priority than others regardless of automation system type. These findings will provide useful information for developing the construction automation system.

  • PDF

곤돌라형 외벽 유지관리 로봇의 이동/작업 메커니즘 및 플랫폼 개발 (Development of Gondola-type Building Management Robot Platform and Mechanism for Moving/Tasking on Building Outer-wall)

  • 함영복;박성재
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제30권4호
    • /
    • pp.375-382
    • /
    • 2013
  • Down through the years, human needs and desires have required a robot system to work at hazardous environments instead. Current painting task is costly and laborious, and it exposes workers to significant health and safety risks. Automation system offers potential improvement in this area and is especially well suited to the outer-wall painting tasks in concrete structures. This paper introduces the result of gondola-type building management robot(G-BMR) platform and mechanism for moving/tasking on building outer-wall for the outer-wall painting. Its technical and economic feasibility are conducted, and it is concluded that developing G-BMR is physically and economically feasible in this research. And we discuss about the future of G-BMR and automation in construction field.

상관관계 분석을 통한 건설관리 분야와 자동화기술간 연관성 분석 (Association between Construction Management Areas and Automation Technologies based on Correlation Analysis)

  • 문성환;조규만;김태훈
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.191-192
    • /
    • 2019
  • The construction industry is in the process of changing from the existing labor-intensive production system to a construction automation system using advanced information and communication technologies. Accordingly, in order to identify key research areas and utilization technologies in the field of construction automation, this study collected the latest 17 years (2000-2016) of papers published in International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction (ISARC) and conducted a correlation analysis between the construction management areas and automation technologies based on the keyword frequency. As a result, the BIM, WSN, and Augmented reality were extracted as the technology keywords with high correlation with various areas of construction management.

  • PDF

빌딩 제어 및 관리 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 -조명 제어 관리 시스템 구축을 중심으로- (A Study on the Development of Building Control and management System -Focusing on the Lighting Control and Monitoring system-)

  • 조성오
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.110-118
    • /
    • 2007
  • Technology has been viewed at various stages of civilization as leading to future progress. The building, its services systems and management of the work process all contribute to the well-being of people within an organization. Productivity relies on there being a general sense of high morale and satisfaction with the workplace. Now buildings are considered as providing a milieu for human creativity. Flexibility, adaptability, service integration and high standards of finishes offer an intelligence threshold. Building Automation System(BAS) - controlled lighting systems may offer incremental energy saving. Conventional Lighting control systems often control equipment in a single room or over the limited area, because they are centralized control systems, which means that all the controlled circuits must be wired to a single control panel. The computers used by these systems are typically dedicated microprocess that perform only lighting control functions. By comparison, modern Building automation systems are distributed control system, which means that their computing hardware and software are distributed as a network that microprocessor-based control modules and standard PC. PLC(Programmable Logic controller) is extensible virtually without limits, so that all the lighting in a facility can be controlled by single, unified system - the same system that also can control and monitor the building's HVAC, security, and manufacturing processed, elevators, and more. A Building automation system can control light using schedules, manual controls, occupancy sensors, and photosensors, either singly or in combination. Building Lighting control and monitoring system will be for a energy saving and efficient building management system.

건축물 골조공사용 먹매김 자동화 시스템 개발방향 연구 (Development Directions for Automated Layout System of Building Structures)

  • 임현수;조규만;김태훈
    • 한국건축시공학회지
    • /
    • 제21권5호
    • /
    • pp.387-396
    • /
    • 2021
  • 건축공사에서 먹매김 공정은 건물의 구성요소를 계획된 위치에 정확히 형성하기 위한 기준이 되므로 높은 정밀도가 요구된다. 최근의 건축물 규모 증가 및 숙련공 부족 추세에서 먹매김 공사는 로봇 기반의 자동화 기술 도입을 통한 생산성 및 품질 향상 요구가 크게 나타나고 있으며, 특히 가장 선행되는 골조공사 먹매김 작업의 중요도 및 자동화 필요성은 더욱 크다고 할 수 있다. 이러한 배경에서 본 연구는 건축물 골조공사용 먹매김에 적합한 시공 자동화 시스템 개발 방향을 제시하고자 한다. 기존 유사 기술 고찰을 토대로 하여 5가지 구성기술과 17개의 세부 기술요소를 도출하였으며, 전문가 설문을 통한 중요도 평가를 수행하였다. 설문 결과, 열악한 주행 및 작업 환경에 대응하기 위한 주행부 및 마킹부 기술이 가장 중요한 구성기술로 파악되었으며, 이러한 환경에서 정밀도를 확보하기 위한 제어기술과 전반적인 프로세스의 자동화기술의 중요성이 높게 나타났다. 본 연구 결과는 향후 보다 실용적이고 효율적인 자동화 시스템 개발에 기여할 것이다.