• Title/Summary/Keyword: Build parameter

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A Study of Micro-Channel Fabrication by Micro-Milling and Magnetic Abrasive Deburring (마이크로 밀링과 자기디버링을 적용한 마이크로 유동채널 가공)

  • Kwak, Tae-Kyung;Kwak, Jae-Seob
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.899-904
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    • 2011
  • This This study aims to verify burr formation and to remove the burrs in micro-channel fabrication using micro-machining tools. The machining processes are combined with micro-milling and magnetic abrasive deburring for AISI316 stainless steel. Depending on the micro-milling conditions that are applied, burrs are formed around the side walls. Magnetic abrasive deburring is used to remove these burrs. AISI316 stainless steel is a nonferrous material and its magnetic flux density, which is an important parameter for efficient magnetic abrasive deburring, is low. To enhance this magnetic flux density, we design and build a magnetic array table. The effect of removing burrs is evaluated via SEM and a surface tester.

An Application of GP-based Prediction Model to Sunspots

  • Yano, Hiroshi;Yoshihara, Ikuo;Numata, Makoto;Aoyama, Tomoo;Yasunaga, Moritoshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.523-523
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    • 2000
  • We have developed a method to build time series prediction models by Genetic Programming (GP). Our proposed CP includes two new techniques. One is the parameter optimization algorithm, and the other is the new mutation operator. In this paper, the sunspot prediction experiment by our proposed CP was performed. The sunspot prediction is good benchmark, because many researchers have predicted them with various kinds of models. We make three experiments. The first is to compare our proposed method with the conventional methods. The second is to investigate about the relation between a model-building period and prediction precision. In the first and the second experiments, the long-term data of annual sunspots are used. The third is to try the prediction using monthly sunspots. The annual sunspots are a mean of the monthly sunspots. The behaviors of the monthly sunspot cycles in tile annual sunspot data become invisible. In the long-term data of the monthly sunspots, the behavior appears and is complicated. We estimate that the monthly sunspot prediction is more difficult than the annual sunspot prediction. The usefulness of our method in time series prediction is verified by these experiments.

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A Study on the Effects of the Quality Factors of University Information Systems on Students' Satisfaction Level (대학정보시스템 품질특성이 학생들의 만족도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Moon-Sig;Jung, Young-Jung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.197-213
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    • 2008
  • This study is for the quality factors of University Information Systems (UIS) that affect students' satisfaction level. We used the quality factors as an independent variable, information systems' satisfaction level as a parameter variable, and students' satisfaction toward a university as a dependent variable. User characteristics, such as region, grade, major, and gender, were used to investigate to see if these demographic variables make mediating effects in the model. We also present an implication for better way to operate or build a university information systems.

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Intelligent control of pneumatic actuator using MPWM (MPWM을 이용한 공압 실린더의 지능제어)

  • 송인성;표성만;안경관;양순용;이병룡
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.530-535
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    • 2002
  • Pneumatic control system has been applied to build many industrial automation systems. But most of them are sequence control type because of their low costs, safety, reliability, etc. Pneumatic servo system is rarely applied to real industrial fields because accurate position control is very difficult due to its nonlinearity and compressibility of air. In pneumatic servo control system, a pneumatic servo valve can be applied, But it is very expensive and has no advantage of low cost compared with a common pneumatic system. This paper is concerned with the accurate position control of a rodless pneumatic cylinder using on/off solenoid valve. A novel Intelligent Modified Pulse Width Modulation(MPWM) is newly proposed. The control performance of this pneumatic cylinder depends on the external loads. To overcome this problem, switching of control parameter using artificial neural network is newly proposed, which estimates external loads on rodless pneumatic cylinder using this training neural network. As an underlying controller, a state feedback controller using position, velocity and acceleration is applied in the switching control the system. The effectiveness of the proposed control algorithms are demonstrated through experiments nth various loads.

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A Study on the Luminosity Control of Bulbs by Using PIC (PIC를 이용한 다수의 전구 밝기제어에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Cherl-O;Park, Young-San
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2007
  • Recently, energy saving buildings are interested in many parts and many types of thermal insulating materials have been developed. The temperature and brightness of inside and outside building are influenced by weather change and sun's brightness and location. The location of building considering the natural daylight is an important parameter to build a building. To modeling the natural daylight, we used 342 electric bulbs which mean artificial daylight. All these bulbs are installed on dome shape frame. Especially it is focused on the luminosity control of each bulb in this paper. The luminosity of bulbs is controlled by phase control using several PIC microprocessors and triacs.

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Design Structure Matrix: An Approach to Reduce Iteration and Acquire Optimal Sequence in Construction Design and Development Projects

  • Akram, Salman;Kim, Jeong-Hwan;Seo, Jong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.638-641
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    • 2008
  • Design is an iterative, generative, and multidisciplinary process by its nature. Iteration is frequent in most of the engineering design and development projects including construction. Design iterations cause rework, and extra efforts are required to get the optimal sequence and to manage the projects. Contrary to simple design, isolation of the generative iterations in complex design systems is very difficult, but reduction in overall iterations is possible. Design depends upon the information flow within domain and also among various design disciplines and organizations. Therefore, it is suggested that managers should be aware about the crucial iterations causing rework and optimal sequence as well. In this way, managers can handle design parameters related to such iterations proactively. Numbers of techniques are available to reduce iterations for various kinds of engineering designs. In this paper, parameter based Design Structure Matrix (DSM) is chosen. To create this DSM, a survey was performed and then partitioned using a model. This paper provides an easy approach to those companies involved in or intend to be involved in "design and build projects."

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INTERACTIVE SYSTEM DESIGN USING THE COMPLEMENTARITY OF AXIOMATIC DESIGN AND FAULT TREE ANALYSIS

  • Heo, Gyun-Young;Lee, Tae-Sik;Do, Sung-Hee
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2007
  • To efficiently design safety-critical systems such as nuclear power plants, with the requirement of high reliability, methodologies allowing for rigorous interactions between the synthesis and analysis processes have been proposed. This paper attempts to develop a reliability-centered design framework through an interactive process between Axiomatic Design (AD) and Fault Tree Analysis (FTA). Integrating AD and FTA into a single framework appears to be a viable solution, as they compliment each other with their unique advantages. AD provides a systematic synthesis tool while FTA is commonly used as a safety analysis tool. These methodologies build a design process that is less subjective, and they enable designers to develop insights that lead to solutions with improved reliability. Due to the nature of the two methodologies, the information involved in each process is complementary: a success tree versus a fault tree. Thus, at each step a system using AD is synthesized, and its reliability is then quantified using the FT derived from the AD synthesis process. The converted FT provides an opportunity to examine the completeness of the outcome from the synthesis process. This study presents an example of the design of a Containment Heat Removal System (CHRS). A case study illustrates the process of designing the CHRS with an interactive design framework focusing on the conversion of the AD process to FTA.

Nondestructive Damage Identification in a Truss Structure Using Time Domain Responses (시간영역의 응답을 사용한 트러스 구조물의 비파괴 손상평가)

  • Choi, Sang-Hyun;Park, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an algorithm to locate and size damage in a complex truss structure using the time domain response is presented. Sampled response data for specific time interval is spatially expanded over the structure to obtain the mean train energy for each element of the structure. The mean strain energy for each element is, in turn, used to build a damage index that represents the ratio of the stiffness parameter of the pre-damaged to the post-damaged structure. The validity of the methodology is demonstrated using data from a numerical example of a space truss structure with simulated damage. Also in the example, the effects of noisy data on the proposed algorithm are examined by adding random noised to the response data.

A Study on Electromagnetic-Spring Actuator for Low Cost Miniature Actuators (소형 및 저비용화를 위한 전자석-스프링 구동장치 연구)

  • Kim, Sewoong;Lee, Changseop;Choi, Hyunyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.392-400
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    • 2019
  • This paper provides a fin actuation system of missile based on electromagnetic-spring mechanism to miniaturize the system and lower the cost. Compared with proportional electro-mechanical actuators, the output of Electromagnetic-Spring Actuators(EMSA) has two or three discrete states, but the mechanical configuration of EMSA is simple since it does not need power trains like gears. The simple mechanism of EMSA makes it easy to build small size, low cost, and relatively high torque actuators. However, fast response time is required to improve the dynamic performance and accuracy of missiles since bang-off-bang operation of EMSA affects the flight performance of missile. In this paper the development of EMSA including parameter optimization and mathematical modeling is described. The simulation results using Simulink and experimental test results of prototype EMSAs are presented.

Galaxy Rotation Coherent with the Average Motion of Neighbors

  • Lee, Joon Hyeop;Pak, Mina;Lee, Hye-Ran;Song, Hyunmi
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.34.3-34.3
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    • 2019
  • We report our discovery of observational evidence for the coherence between galaxy rotation and the average motion of neighbors. Using the Calar Alto Legacy Integral Field Area (CALIFA) survey data analyzed with the Python CALIFA STARLIGHT Synthesis Organizer (PyCASSO) platform, and the NASA-Sloan Atlas (NSA) catalog, we estimate the angular momentum vectors of 445 CALIFA galaxies and build composite maps of their neighbor galaxies on the parameter space of velocity versus distance. The composite radial profiles of the luminosity-weighted mean velocity of neighbors show striking evidence for dynamical coherence between the rotational direction of the CALIFA galaxies and the average moving direction of their neighbor galaxies. The signal of such dynamical coherence is significant for the neighbors within 800 kpc distance from the CALIFA galaxies with a confidence level of $3.5{\sigma}$, when the angular momentum is measured at the outskirt ($Re<R{\leq}2Re$) of each CALIFA galaxy. We also find that faint or kinematically misaligned galaxies show stronger coherence with neighbor motions than bright or kinematically well-aligned galaxies do. Our results show that the rotation of a galaxy, particularly at its outskirt, may be significantly influenced by recent interactions with its neighbors.

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