• Title/Summary/Keyword: Buck Converter Modeling

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Design of Buck Converter Controller in the Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System (태양광 발전시스템에서의 벅 컨버터 제어기 설계)

  • Jung, Seung-Hwan;Choy, Ick;Im, Ji-Hoon;Choi, Ju-Yeop;An, Jin-Ung;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2009
  • modelling of the buck converter in photovoltaic power conditioning system is not a possibility of doing with input-output relationship from existing procedures. Because the input current and voltage of the buck converter in fluctuate at any time. The controller which design with the method which has like this error cannot have a good efficiency. In this paper, firstly, in order to design accurate controller of buck converter, new model is proposed. The modeling used a state-space averaging method and came to accomplish. Secondly, the process which design the controller is described. Finally, the simulation results are analyzed.

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A Modeling and Analysis of Poly-phase dc/dc Converter (다상화 dc/dc converter의 모델링 및 해석)

  • Kim, Yang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.512-515
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    • 1991
  • The advantages of poly-phase converter are to be able to reduce the ripple current and to lessen the weight of power inductors. This paper is derived the equivalent circuit, dc of and ac modeling circuit of a 3-phase multiple buck converter by using state space representation and averaging techniche. Futhermore, it is represented the equivalent circuits according to the duty cycle.

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A Constant Current Controller Design for Power LED Drive (파워 LED 구동을 위한 정전류 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Eung-Seok;Kim, Cheol-Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.555-561
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the constant current controller is designed to regulate the driving current of a power LED. The controller design model of the power LED including its driving circuit is proposed to design the constant current controller. A buck converter is also introduced to drive the power LED. The PI-based digital controller is implemented to validate the proposed strategy for the power LED driving.

MODELING OF QUANTUM CONVERTERS (Quantum 콘버어터의 모델링)

  • Joung, Gyu-B.;Rim, Chun-T.;Cho, Gyu.-H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 1988
  • Quantum converters, a subset of resonant converters operating with optimal conditions are modeled. It is shown that series resonant converter(SRC) can be modeled as buck/boost converter with an equivalent inductor and parallel resonant converter(PRC) can be modeled as Cuk converter, with an equivalent capacitor. Also new resonant circuits with boost, buck-boost and Cuk converter characteristics are proposed. From these models, the quantum converters can be designed to be controlled with closed loop feedback, having many advantages such as low device switching stress, reliable high frequency operation and low EMI.

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Analysis, Design, Modeling, Simulation and Development of Single-Switch AC-DC Converters for Power Factor and Efficiency Improvement

  • Singh, Bhim;Chaturvedi, Ganesh Dutt
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2008
  • This paper addresses several issues concerning the analysis, design, modeling, simulation and development of single-phase, single-switch, power factor corrected AC-DC high frequency switching converter topologies with transformer isolation. A detailed analysis and design is presented for single-switch topologies, namely forward buck, flyback, Cuk, Sepic and Zeta buck-boost converters, with high frequency isolation for discontinuous conduction modes (DCM) of operation. With an awareness of modem design trends towards improved performance, these switching converters are designed for low power rating and low output voltage, typically 20.25W with 13.5V in DCM operation. Laboratory prototypes of the proposed single-switch converters in DCM operation are developed and test results are presented to validate the proposed design and developed model of the system.

The Design of Controller and Modeling for Bi-directional DC-DC Converter including an Energy Storage System (에너지 저장장치를 포함하는 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터 모델링 및 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Seung-Min;Yang, Seung-Dae;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick;An, Jin-Woong;Lee, Sang-Chul;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.spc3
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a design and simulation of bi-directional DC/DC boost converter for a fuel cell system. In this paper, we analyze the equivalent model of both a boost converter and a buck converter. Also we propose the controller of bi-directional DC-DC converter, which has buck mode of charging a capacitor and boost mode of discharging a capacitor. In order to design a controller, we draw bode plots of the control-to-output transfer function using specific parameters and incorporate proper compensator in a closed loop. As a result, it has increased PM(Phase Margin) for better dynamic performance. The proposed bi-directional DC-DC converter's 3pole-2zero compensation method has been verified with computer simulation and simulation results obtained demonstrates the validity of the proposed control scheme.

New Discrete-Time Modeling and Simulation Techniques for PWM converters (PWM 컨버터에 대한 새로운 이산시간 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 기법)

  • 김만호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.289-296
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    • 2002
  • New discrete-time modeling and simulation techniques are proposed which take advantages of the special features of PWM converter power stages and their compensation circuits. These techniques provide reduction of system order, and allow for the faster simulation without any numerical convergence problem. A buck converter with two-stage output filter Is employed to confirm the usefulness of the proposed techniques. The simulation results show these techniques can simulate the responoes of PWM converter system up to high frequencies.

Design and control of the SEPIC-Flyback converter for Fuel Cell generator system (연료전지 시스템용 SEPIC-Flyback Converter의 설계 및 제어)

  • Kang, Ku-Sam;Jang, Su-Jin;Lee, Tae-Won;Kim, Soo-Seok;Won, Chung-Yeun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.467-472
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, design and control of the novel SEPIC-Flyback converter(SF converter) is developed as a possible converter for fuel cell system. This output characteristic of SF converter is similar to Buck-Boost converter in that it can step-up or step-down the voltage. With the small signal equivalent circuit modeling of SF converter, control-to-output transfer function is obtained. SF converter couples up the inductive type converter to capacitive type converter with one transformer, which has less ripple current than its respective one does. To verify the validity of the proposed converter, 500W, 100kHz converter is designed and tested. ZVS switching and active clamping are also tested in practice.

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Feedback Control Loop Design of DC-DC Converter Systems Using Subcircuit (Subcircuit를 이용한 DC-DC 컨버터 시스템의 피드백 제어루프 설계)

  • Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Lee, Su-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a novel approach to using Subcircuit of Pspice in designing feedback for DC-DC converter systems is proposed. Proposed new approach, the feedback design procedures which are based on small signal modeling are programmed as a subcircuit in Pspice. For this purpose, Analog Behavioral Modeling (ABM) is used. By using the subcircuit, the component values of the error compensation amplifier can be easily obtained by means of Pspice DC analysis. The methodology of development is presented in detail and application examples demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed approach in designing feedbacks for DC-DC converters. The converter with PWM method used continuous current mode and calculated buck converter control signal with average and linear current technique. To decide pole and zero K-method was adapted and this kind of design procedure took stable function.

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A Study on the Mathematical Modeling and Constant Current Adaptive Controller Design for Power LEDs (파워 LED의 수학적 모델링 및 정전류 적응 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eung-Seok;Kim, Young-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a mathematical model of the power LED system including the drive circuit will be presented to control the power LEDs current. Using this mathematical model, the constant current adaptive controller will be designed. A constant current drive circuit for power LEDs will be configured using Buck-type converter. Precise constant current controller design is enabled by presenting the mathematical model of power LEDs including the current driving circuits. Using the mathematical model of power LEDs and its drive circuits, the constant current adaptive controller will be designed to obtain the robustness for the parameter uncertainties. In order to verify the validity of the proposed controller, computer simulations are performed.