• 제목/요약/키워드: Brushless DC motors

검색결과 181건 처리시간 0.03초

BLDC 전동기의 전류맥동 보상을 위한 전류추정기 설계 (Design of current estimator for reducing of current ripple in BLDC motor)

  • 김명동;오태석;김일환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.339-341
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new method on controller design of brushless dc motors. In such drives the current ripples are generated by motor inductance in stator windings and the back EMF. To suppress the current ripples the current controller is generally used. To minimize the size and the cost of the drives it is desirable to control motors without the current controller and the current sensing circuits. To estimate the motor current it is modeled by a neural network that is configured as an output-error dynamic system. The identified model is essentially a one step ahead prediction structure in which fast inputs and outputs are used to calculate the current output. Using the model, effective estimator to compensate the effects of disturbance has been designed. The effectiveness of the proposed current estimator is verified through experiments.

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HDD용 스핀들모터의 구조 설계에 관한 연구 (The Study on Structure Design of Spindle Motors for HDD)

  • 김상욱;김진환;이용근;김보열;김영봉
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2004
  • This paper is presented for the development of the brushless DC(BLDC) motor for the spindle motor of hard disk drives. To design the spindle motors for HDD, it is very important to consider the reduction of vibration and noises. To design the each parts and investigate the assemble of a motor, we need to calculate the press force and size variation according to the press force. If we design the each parts without the consideration of the size variation, we can not get good result of assemble and performance with exact size of parts. In this paper, we get the computer simulation results to verify optimal size and assemble.

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선간 역기전력을 이용한 브러시리스 직류 전동기의 센서리스 제어 (A sensorless control method of BLDC(Brushless DC) motors using line-to-line back EMFs)

  • 김상훈;이성경
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제29권B호
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a sensorless control method of BLDC motors using line-to-line back-EMFs. Typical sensorless control methods have various problems such as the difficulty in operation at low speed and difficulties in application and so forth. However, the control method using line-to-line back-EMFs that this paper proposes solved not only such problems but also problems of noise and difficulty of commutation detection. The method is to divide line-to-line back EMF into the constant. With 550[W] BLDC motor driving system, simulations and experiments have been carried out for the verification of the proposed control method.

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새로운 MPB BLDC 전동기용 구동장치 개발 (Development of Drive System for a New MPB BLDC Motors)

  • 김상욱;이용근;김영봉
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a drive system for multi-phase bipolar brushless DC (MPB BLDC) motor is presented. This drive system is used for an electric bicycle. In general, the maximum and minimum speed of electric bicycle are required by law. At first, the proposed controller is satisfied for the limited speed control. Secondly, the system has a technique of exited with modulation(EWM), bidirection control, and partial square wave control. Thirdly, the controller is designed for system stability Experimental results show the performance of the proposed controller of MPB BLDC motors for an electric bicycle.

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소형모터 설계를 위한 극이방 퍼라이트 사출자석의 특성 고찰 (Characteristic Analysis of Polar Anisotropic Ferrite-Bonded Magnet for Design of Small Motors)

  • 정인성;성하경;백수현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.110-112
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    • 2004
  • The magnetization directions of a polar anisotropic ferrite-bonded magnet are analyzed by finite element method (FEM). The influence of the width of Sm-Co magnets for magnetic field generation is investigated. The surface flux densities of the polar anisotropic magnets are analyzed and compared according to the pole number and thickness of the magnets. And the electromotive force (EMF) values of brushless DC motors with the magnets are investigated.

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MPB BLDC 전동기의 제어기 개발 (Development of Controller for MPB BLDC Motor)

  • 김상욱;김보열
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제50권3호
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2001
  • The aim of this paper is to develop a controller of multi-phase bipolar brushless DC (MPB BLDC) motors for an electric bicycle. A MPB BLDC motor has a Permanent magnet rotor in which the magnetic arrangement is radial to the shaft and integral to the rotor laminations. This technique concentrates flux, giving a higher flux density than a surface-mounted PM motor and increases reluctance torque. The stator of MPB BLBC motor has parallel winding, allowing multi-phase separate independent controllability. It gets much more high power than wye-connection at same low voltage. The conventional techniques of exited with modulation(EWM), bidirection control, and partial square wale control are Proposed with one H-bridge and two photo sensors per phase. The Proposed controller is satisfied for the limited speed control and designed for system stability Experimental results show the performance of the proposed controller of MPB BLDC motors for an electric bicycle.

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BLDC 모터의 강인한 H 속도 제어기 설계 (Robust H Speed Controller Design for BLDC Motor)

  • 장소현;조남훈
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권10호
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2015
  • Due to low cost and high reliability, Brushless DC (BLDC) motors have been widely used in control applications such as robotics, aerospace and automobile. In the high performance control systems, it is very important to maintain the desired speed even in the face of parameter uncertainties, modeling errors, and disturbance signals. In this paper, we present an $H_{\infty}$ controller for the speed control of BLDC motors to achieve better performance of disturbance rejection. In particular, we discuss how to reduce an initial peaks of control input in the proposed $H_{\infty}$ controller. Some experimental results are provided to establish the effectiveness of the proposed method.

HDD 스핀들 모터의 초기 구동 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Start-up Control for HDD Spindle Motors)

  • 정준
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.869-873
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    • 2008
  • Optimization method for the open loop commutation time intervals in HDD spindle start-up control is presented in this paper. A hard disk drive(HDD) uses a sensorless brushless DC motor(BLDC) for the platter rotation. Because there is no direct sensor for the rotor position, open loop commutations after sensing the rotor position at a standstill using inductive sensing method are performed to speed up the rotor up to a certain speed where the zero crossings of the back electromotive force(EMF) are measurable. Therefore successful open loop commutations are necessary for the stable start-up control of the spindle motors. Random neighborhood search(RNS) algorithm is introduced as a optimization technic in this paper. Rotor speed and its standard deviation are used as a cost function and commutation intervals obtained from the spindle motion equation are used as initial parameter values for the RNS. With the help of the proposed method optimized open loop commutation time intervals for the very low start-up current are acquired and tested. The experimental results shows that the proposed method can decrease the start-up failure rate of a HDD spindle motor.

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소형 추적 레이다용 서보 개발 (Development of Servo for Small Tracking Radars)

  • 이종국;이석인;김준수;송태성;엄영철;안세환;신유진;주지한;권준범;김상욱
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 소형 추적 레이더에 적용 가능한 서보의 설계, 제작, 시험에 대해 기술하였다. 우선 1장에서는 본 연구의 필요성에 대해 기술하였다. 2장에서는 향후 소형 유도무기용 추적 레이다에 적용 가능한 서보 개발에 대해 기술하였다. 3장에서는 브러쉬 직류전동기, 브러쉬리스 직류 전동기, 영구 자석 동기 전동기의 전류 제어를 위한 설계 및 시험 결과를 대해 기술하였다. 그리고 4장에서는 시험 휠의 속도 제어를 위한 설계 및 시험 결과를 기술하였다. 그리고 5장에서는 앞선 시험들의 결과를 정리하였다. 본 논문에서는 보안상의 이유로 일부 그림을 의도적으로 흐림(blur) 처리 하였으며, 개발된 짐벌과의 시험이 아니라 별도의 시험 휠의 제어 결과를 기술하였다.

선박 추진 장치를 위한 저속영역에서 최대토크를 가지는 고출력 BLDC 모터의 설계 (The Design of High-power BLDC Motor with Maximum Torque at Low Speed for Ship Propulsion)

  • 조승현;빈재구;조수억;최철;김철우
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 선박 추진 장치를 위한 저속 영역에서 최대 토크를 내는 대용량 BLDCM(Brushless DC motor)의 설계에 관한 연구이다. 기존의 추진 장치용 모터는 직류기 및 권선형 유도 전동기 등을 사용함으로 인하여 유지 보수가 필요하였다. 본 논문에서는 유지 보수가 필요 없고 저속에서 큰 토크를 발생 할 수 있는 BLDCM 설계를 하였다. 설계시 출력 리플 및 진동, 소음을 유발하는 코깅 토크 저감을 고려하기 위해 설계변수로 공극길이와 자극 각 등을 취하여 이의 변화에 대한 최저 코깅 토크를 가지는 최적형상을 구하고, 전동기 특성을 FEM과 Maxwell stress tensor법을 이용하여 해석하였다. 최저의 코깅 토크를 가지며 저속영역에서 최대 토크를 발생 할 수 있는 선박 추진 장치용 SPM type의 BLDCM을 설계하였다.