• Title/Summary/Keyword: Broadband system

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Preliminary Study of the Measurement of Foreign Material in Galvanic Corrosion Using Laser Ultrasonic

  • Hong, Kyung Min;Kang, Young June;Park, Nak Kyu;Choi, In Young
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.323-327
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    • 2013
  • A laser ultrasonic inspection system has the advantage of nondestructive testing. It is a non-contact mode using a laser interferometer to measure the vertical displacement of the surface of a material caused by the propagation of ultrasonic signals with the remote ultrasonic generated by laser. After raising the ultrasonic signal with a broadband frequency range using a pulsed laser beam, the laser beam is focused to a small point to measure the ultrasonic signal because it provides an excellent measurement resolution. In this paper, foreign materials are measured by a non-destructive and non-contact method using the laser ultrasonic inspection system. Mixed foreign material on the corroded part is assumed and the laser ultrasonic experiment is conducted. An ultrasonic wave is generated by pulse laser from the back of the specimen and an ultrasonic signal is acquired from the same location of the front side using continuous wave laser and Confocal Fabry-Perot Interferometer (CFPI). The characteristic of the ultrasonic signal of existing foreign material is analyzed and the location and size of foreign material is measured.

A Study on Network Operation Structure and DataLink Protocol for Interworking of Ground Network ALL-IP at Next-Military Satellite Communication (차기군위성통신에서 지상망 ALL-IP 연동을 위한 네트워크 운용구조 및 데이터링크 프로토콜 연구)

  • Lee, Changyoung;Kang, Kyungran;Shim, Yong-hui
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.826-841
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    • 2018
  • The military satellite communication of ROK military, ANASIS is designed for analog data such as voice and streaming data. ANASIS cannot fully support ALL-IP communications due to its long propagation delay. The next generation satellite communication system is being designed to overcome the limitation. Next generation satellite communications system considers both high-speed and low-speed networks to support various operating environment. The low-speed satellite supports both broadband and narrow-band communication. This network works as the infrastructure for of wide-area internetworking over multiple AS's in the terrestrial network. It requires minimum satellite frequency and minimum power and works without PEP and router. In this paper, we propose a network operation structure to enable the inter-operation between high and low-speed satellite networks. In addition, we propose a data link protocol for low speed satellite networks.

Study on Miniaturized RF Components for Application to Ship Radio Communication (선박 무선통신 응용을 위한 초소형 RF 소자에 관한 연구)

  • Young Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.390-391
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    • 2022
  • Recently, SpaceX, private enterprise dealing in space development company, has reported a plan for launching of low earth orbit satellites via Starlink Business, and launched 900 satellites until now. Concretely, it plans tp operate Ku/Ka band satellite, and launch 7,518 of V band satellites for broadband communication. Therefore, wireless communication service for ship will be provided, and various solutions will be offered through the low earth orbit satellites. In this work, we investigated RF characteristics of coplanar waveguide employing periodic 3D coupling structures, and examined its potential for a development of marine radio communication FISoC (fully-integrated system on chip) semiconductor device.

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Performance Analysis of Own Ship Noise Cancellation in Hull Mounted Sonar System Using Adaptive Filter (HMS시스템에서 적응필터를 이용한 자함의 소음감소 성능분석)

  • Yoon, Kyung-Sik;Jung, Tae-Jin;Lee, Kyun-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2010
  • In a passive sonar, the improvement of detection performance by using noise cancellation is usually a important problem. In this paper, we have analyzed the own-ship noise cancellation in the two operation modes which are used in the HMS system. In the operator mode, an adaptive line enhancer(ALE) is applied to improve the tonal detection by using broadband noise cancellation and the normalized least mean square(NLMS) algorithm is applied to the design of an adaptive filter. The reference input that is correlated with a primary input can be used to remove the noise incident on the observation directionin the automatic mode. Computer simulations with real sea that data show that the proposed adaptive noise canceller has good performance in passive detection under HMS operation.

Numerical study on the transient operation characteristics of the heat pipe cooling system with the multiple uniform heating components for broadband digital cross-connect system (다수의 균일발열부품이 접촉된 광대역 회선분배 시스템 냉각용 히트파이프 시스템의 비정상 동작특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • No, Hong-Gu;Lee, Jae-Heon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.734-749
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    • 1998
  • A numerical study t predict the characteristics on transient operation of the heat pipe cooling system with multiple heaters for electronic system has been performed. The heat pipe cooling system of 45 cm length and 16 mm diameter was composed of evaporator section with four heaters which simulate electronic components, insulated transport section, and condenser section with a conductor which was cooled under the constant heat flux boundary condition. Two test cases were investigated in present study; Case 1 indicated that the 1st and 2nd heaters among four heaters were heated off, while the 3rd and the 4th heaters were heated on. Case 2 was the inverse situation switched from heating locations of Case 1. Case 3 indicated that the 1st and 4th heaters among four heaters were heated off, while the 2nd and 3rd heaters were heated on. The results showed that the transient time to reach the steady state is shorter for Case 1 than for Case 2. Especially, the maximum temperature among the heaters which simulate electronic components during switching operation is relatively small compared to the maximum allowable operating temperature in electronic system. It is concluded that the heat pipe cooling system in present study operate with the good thermal reliability even for sudden switching situation of the heaters.

Optimizing System Performance for Uncompressed HDTV over 10-Gigabit Ethernet (10 기가비트 이더넷 기반 비압축 HDTV의 인터넷 전송을 위한 시스템 최적화 연구)

  • Jo, Jin-Yong;Seok, Woo-Jin;Lee, Min-Sun;Byeon, Ok-Hwan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.5 s.108
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    • pp.575-582
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    • 2006
  • Guaranteeing network bandwidth and system performance becomes important technical matters to make seamless delivery of bulky data at high speed. Tuning system and network parameters including jumbo frame, kernel buffer size, and interrupt coalescence determines end-to-end transmission throughput. Additionally, fine-tuning of the parameters alleviates workload on high-end systems. Until now, many studies have concentrated on how to increase transmission throughput but rarely discussed how to mitigate system workload. In this paper, we have investigated various tuning parameters, which positively affect networking and processing performance of uncompressed HDTV system.

The Optional Summed Algorithm for Active Noise Control (능동 소음 제어를 위한 선택적 결합 알고리듬)

  • Kwon, Oh-Sang;Cha, Il-Whan
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 1997
  • The feedforward control algorithm for active noise control exhibits high stability and performance robustness. But it has a slow convergence speed and requires a correlated reference signal. Broadband active control systems typically use feedback control in order to increase the convergence speed and to avoid the problems associated with obtaining and decoupling a suitable reference signal. However, it is well known that conventional feedback control systems have a gain-bandwidth limitation and stability problem. This paper presents the new system based on the combination of both feedforward and feedback system in order to increase the convergence speed. The proposed system uses a proposed control algorithm termed "optional-summed" algorithm in which the "optional summed reference signal" comprised of weighted sum of an original reference signal and a eror signal, is used as an input to an adaptive system. Thus, the proposed system can have faster convergence speed and better performance than either feedforward or feedback system using the Filtered-x LMS algorithm as almost equivalent complexity of computation as it. Several simulation results demonstrating the good properties of the proposed adaptive system as well as verifying the analytical results are also presented in the paper.

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Two Stage Dropping Scheme Considering Latency of rtPS Class in IEEE 802.16/WiBro System (IEEE 802.16/WiBro 시스템에서의 rtPS 클래스의 지연을 고려한 두 단계 드롭 기법)

  • Baek, Joo-Young;Yoon, Jong-Pil;Kim, Sok-Hyong;Suh, Young-Joo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.783-787
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    • 2008
  • IEEE 802.16/WiBro, one of the representative Broadband Wireless Access (BWA) systems, defines QoS negotiation between BS and SS and five service classes to guarantee QoS for flows. The five service classes are UGS, ertPS, rtPS, nrtPS, and BE, but the standard does not define how to provide services to flows according to the service classes. Existing research works have been studied about the scheduler architecture to effectively utilize the IEEE 802.16/WiBro systems. These works use the original packet scheduling algorithm for service classes. However, it is necessary to consider bandwidth allocation mechanisms in scheduling algorithms since bandwidth allocation mechanisms are different according to service classes. Especially, bandwidth allocation mechanisms should be considered for the scheduling of rtPS class since rtPS class uses the polling mechanism that takes time to allocate bandwidth and has the minimum latency constraint. Therefore, we propose two stage dropping scheme for rtPS class that is sensitive to latency, and thus it reduces the wasted resources and provides efficient service to rtPS class.

A Digital Up-Down Conversion for Wibro Repeater using IIR Filters having Almost Linear Phase Response (유사 선형 위상 특성을 갖는 IIR 필터군을 이용한 Wibro용 디지털 상하향 변환 연구)

  • Chang, Hyung-Min;Lee, Won-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.2C
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2009
  • The repeater for wireless broadband internet (Wibro) system using OFDM demands the short processing delay to eliminate inter-symbol interference resulted from the time delay greater than the guard time. Towards this, the total system delay of repeater is expected to be minimized as possible as it can without distorting signal quality. In general, the FIR-type of filter is commonly deployed as a channelization filter, but due to its large amount of coefficients for producing prerequisite filter response the excessive large time delay occurs. To withstand this problem, the paper proposes the method for designing IIR filter whose response almost identical to that of the original filter. Moreover, in order to linearize the phase response of the designed IIR filter, this paper also introduce the way of designing the all-pass filter to be cascaded works for linearizing phase response of the channelization as well as the de-channelization filter. To achieve the further improvement in linearization of the phase response and reduction of the overall complexity, this paper tries to transform the integrated IIR filter group into the structure in polyphase style. The computer simulation verifies that the integrated IIR filter group designed in this paper reveals the relatively short processing delay without harming the acceptible signal quality.

Implementation of an Algorithm for the Estimation of Range and Direction of an Underwater Vehicle Using MFSK Signals (MFSK를 이용한 잠수정의 거리 및 방향 예측알고리즘 구현)

  • KIM SEA-MOON;LEE PAN-MOOK;LEE CHONG-MOO;LIM YONG-KON
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2004
  • KRISO/KORDI is currently developing a deep-sea unmanned underwater vehicle (UUV) system which is composed of a launcher, an ROV, and an AUV. Two USBL acoustic positioning systems will be used for UUV's navigation. One is for the deep sea positioning of all three vehicles and the other is for AUV's guidance to the docking device on the launcher. In order to increase the position accuracy MFSK(Multiple Frequency Shift Keying) broadband signal will be used. As the first step to the implementation of a USBL system, this paper studies USBL positioning algorithm using MFSK signals. Firstly, the characteristics of MFSK signal is described with various MFSK parameters: number of frequencies, frequency step, center frequency, and pulse length. Time and phase delays between two received signals are estimated by using cross-correlation and cross-spectrum methods. Finally an USBL positioning algorithm is derived by converting the delays to difference of distances and applying trigonometry. The simulation results show that the position accuracy is improved highly when both cross-correlation and cross-spectrum of MFSK signals are used simultaneously.

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