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Two Stage Dropping Scheme Considering Latency of rtPS Class in IEEE 802.16/WiBro System  

Baek, Joo-Young (포항공과대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
Yoon, Jong-Pil (LG전자)
Kim, Sok-Hyong (포항공과대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
Suh, Young-Joo (포항공과대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
Abstract
IEEE 802.16/WiBro, one of the representative Broadband Wireless Access (BWA) systems, defines QoS negotiation between BS and SS and five service classes to guarantee QoS for flows. The five service classes are UGS, ertPS, rtPS, nrtPS, and BE, but the standard does not define how to provide services to flows according to the service classes. Existing research works have been studied about the scheduler architecture to effectively utilize the IEEE 802.16/WiBro systems. These works use the original packet scheduling algorithm for service classes. However, it is necessary to consider bandwidth allocation mechanisms in scheduling algorithms since bandwidth allocation mechanisms are different according to service classes. Especially, bandwidth allocation mechanisms should be considered for the scheduling of rtPS class since rtPS class uses the polling mechanism that takes time to allocate bandwidth and has the minimum latency constraint. Therefore, we propose two stage dropping scheme for rtPS class that is sensitive to latency, and thus it reduces the wasted resources and provides efficient service to rtPS class.
Keywords
IEEE 802.16/WiBro system; rtPS class; latency; dropping; QoS;
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