• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bridge rectifier

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Development of High efficiency Synchronous rectifier Half bridge converter for Aeronautical Radar (항공용 레이더 시스템 구동을 위한 고효율의 동기정류방식 하프브릿지 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Soo;Kim, Dae-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.139-140
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 군 항공용 레이더 프로세서 유닛용 다중 출력 스위칭 전원공급기 개발 과제의 효율 요구조건 만족을 위해 선행 연구 과제로 실시되었다. 전원공급기의 다중 출력 전원 중 출력 전력이 크고, 효율 측면에서 구현 난이도가 높은 +3.3VDC/55A 전원을 대상으로 선정하였다. 주요 개발 목표 사양은 입력전압 범위 230VDC~330VDC, 전압 안정도 ${\pm}2%$, 효율 85% 이상이다. 이를 만족하기 위해 DC/DC 컨버터의 메인 토폴로지는 하프 브릿지 컨버터이며, 효율 특성 개선을 위하여 동기정류방식을 적용하였다. 본 논문은 DC/DC 컨버터의 설계와 Prototype을 제작하고, 고찰된 실험결과를 제시한 내용으로, 230VDC~330VDC 범위의 입력 조건 및 +3.3VDC/55A 출력 조건에서 최대 89%의 효율 특성을 확인한 내용을 기술한다.

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The MPPT Control Method of The Seaflow Generation by Using Fuzzy Controller in boost Converter (boost 컨버터에 퍼지제어기를 적용한 조류 발전의 MPPT제어)

  • Kim, Cheon-Kyu;Kang, Hyoung-Seok;Kim, Young-Jo;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04c
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    • pp.131-133
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the control method of extracting maximum power from the seaflow energy is proposed. This Paper describes a variable speed seaflow generation system with Permanent magnet synchronous motor, bridge rectifier, buck-boost converter and Fuzzy controller. In this Proposed seaflow generation system, the duty ratio of buck-boost converter is controlled by the fuzzy controller. An advantage of MPPT control method presented in this paper don't need to use the characteristic of seaflow turbine at various seaflow speed and measure the tidal speed and the rotating speed of tidal turbine. Therefore, the Proposed system has the characteristics of lower cost, higher efficiency and lower complexity. The effectiveness of algorithm is simulated based on Matlab Simulink.

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A Study On The Power Factor Correction Of The Boost Converter Without The Input Current Measurement (입력 전류의 측정이 필요없는 Boost 컨버터의 역률 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sang-Jun;Lee, Kwang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.376-378
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new PFC control method which replaces a fast line current measurement with a filtered load current measurement. Using the power balance relation between the input and the output of the boost converter. the input current can be described as the function of load current. Thus the PWM signal which effects the switching control of the boost converter is generated using the PFC input voltage, the PFC output voltage and the load current as input variables. By using a filter between the bridge rectifier and a dc-to-dc converter, the input voltage of the dc-to-dc converter is forced to always maintain above zero volt. Then the input current traces a sinewave in phase. The proposed scheme accomplishes a very high power factor and a low harmonic distortion of the line current. The validity of this scheme is demonstrated through simulation.

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Implementation of a High-Power-Factor Single-Stage Electronic Bal last for fluorescent lamps (전단일전력단을 갖는 고역율 형광등용 전자식 안정기 구현)

  • 서철식;박재욱;김해준;노채균;김동희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, prototype high-power-factor single-stage electronic ballast for fluorescent lamps is designed and implemented. A new low cost single stage high power factor electronic ballast for fluorescent lamps is based on integration of two-boost converter and LC type high frequency resonant converter. A ballast is obtained by simple construction, because full bridge rectifier diode is eliminated and simple control circuit is applied. Using two boost converter operating positive and negative half cycle respectively at line frequency (60Hz), operation in discontinuous conduction mode performs high power factor. The experimental results Show the good performance as PF 0.99, $A_{THD}$ 15.4%, and CF 1.65 at Output 63.5W.W.

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Three-Phase AC-to-DC Resonant Converter Operating in High Power Factor Mode in High-Voltage Applications

  • Chaudhari, Madhuri A.;Suryawanshi, Hiralal M.;Kulwal, Abhishek;Mishra, Mahesh K.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.60-73
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    • 2008
  • In this paper a three-phase ac-to-dc resonant converter with high input power factor and isolated output is proposed. To improve the input power factor of the converter, high frequency current is injected into the input of the three-phase diode bridge rectifier. It is injected through an impedance network consisting of a series of L-C branches from the output of the high frequency three-phase inverter. A narrow switching frequency variation is required to regulate the output voltage. A design example with different design curves is illustrated along with the component ratings. Experimental verification of the converter is performed on a prototype of 3 kW, 1000 V output, operating above 300 kHz. Experimental results confirm the concept of the proposed converter. Narrow switching frequency variation is required to regulate the output voltage.

Single-Stage APWM Half-Bridge Flyback Converter with Synchronous Rectifier (단일단 동기정류기형 APWM 하프브리지 플라이백 컨버터)

  • Park, Hae-Yong;Lee, Han-Mo;Kwon, Bong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.360-361
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 단위역률과 고효율을 갖기 위한 단일단 동기정류기형 비대칭 하프브리지 플라이백 컨버터 회로를 제안한다. 제안된 회로에서는 역률 개선단을 통해 입력전류의 리플이 줄어들게 되며, 거의 단위역률에 가까운 고역률을 갖게 된다. 또한 비대칭 펄스폭 변조에 의한 하프브리지 플라이백 DC/DC 컨버터는 영전압 스위칭 (ZVS) 동작을 하게 되며, 출력단에 동기정류기를 사용하여 스위칭에 의한 손실을 줄였다. 출력전압 24V, 최대 출력 200W, 스위칭 주파수 100kHz에서 제안된 컨버터의 성능을 입증하기위해 실험이 진행 되었다.

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Circuit Component Requirements for Energy Scavenging System (Energy Scavenging 시스템을 위한 회로의 특성)

  • Kang, Sung-Muk;Park, Kyung-Jin;Kim, Ho-Seong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.10
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    • pp.1790-1795
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    • 2008
  • Energy scavenging is a technique that converts ambient energy, for example, vibration and light, to electrical energy in order to supply power to low power electronic devices such as ubiquitous sensors. In this paper, we propose an optimal operation condition of power delivery circuit and design strategy for energy scavenging system in which the generated power is order of microwatt and, consequently, efficient handling of power is critical. We also propose that high data transmission rate is more realistic optimal design objective rather than high energy efficiency. It is shown that disconnection of load from the storage capacitor right after data transmission reduces energy wasting and that optimal value of storage capacitor can be determined at this condition. The feasibility of our propose is proved by experiments and we believe that the proposed design strategy will promote the application of piezoelectric micropower generator to the ubiquitous sensor networks.

High Power Factor Low Torque Ripple Drive Scheme of Single-Phase SRM based on Mathematical Model (수학적 모델을 기반으로 한 단상 SRM의 고역률 저토크리플 구동방식)

  • Liang, Jianing;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04c
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents single-phase SRM drive system with single-stage high power factor and low torque ripple. Single-phase SRM has simple mechanical and electrical structure, robust and high speed operation characteristic. But conventional SRM drive with diode bridge rectifier and filter capacitor has a low power factor because of short charge time of capacitor. Therefore, this paper presents a novel single-phase SRM drive with single-stage structure circuit, which can improve the power factor and reduce peak torque ripple. A novel switching topology is presented base on mathematical analysis. The novel drive method is verified by simulations and experiments.

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High Frequency Electronic Ballast with High Efficiency and High Power Factor (고효율 고역률 고주파 전자식 안정기)

  • You, Wan-Sik;Moon, Tae-Hwan;Kim, Hee-Jun;Cho, Kyu-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1110-1112
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a high frequency electronic ballast with high efficiency and high power factor. The proposed ballast have driven by the half bridge inverter which is linked diode rectifier without DC link capacitor. Minimized elements of circuit configurations can make the efficiency of the ballast increase. High input power factor which is up to 0.96 can be achieved and the crest factor of lamp current waveforms is controlled with below 1.75 by using a novel control scheme which has PFM and PWM methods simultaneously. In this paper, the circuit configurations of the proposed ballast and the control schemes are described. The usefulness of the proposed ballast is confirmed with the simulation results.

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High frequency Linked Grid-Connected PV System for Residential Use (고주파링크 방식의 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템)

  • Jung, Y.S.;Yu, G.J.;Lee, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1281-1283
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    • 2001
  • An investigation into power conditioners that interface with photovoltaic array and utilities has been completed. The rating for this investigation is residential system(3-5kW) that interface with a 220V single phase utility connection. As the result of this investigation, a 3kW high frequency PWM IGBT inverter feeding a high frequency isolation transformer with a sinusoidal current wave was selected. The output of the transformer rectified with a diode bridge rectifier four IGBT, used as 60Hz switched, reverse the polarity of the rectified current on every other half cycle of the utility voltage. Even though the high frequency link system used more power semiconductors a net size, weight, and parts cost saying result compared to the other systems due to elimination of 60Hz transformer.

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