• 제목/요약/키워드: Breakdown strength

검색결과 522건 처리시간 0.026초

자동차 점화코일용 절연유의 전기적 특성 (Electrical properties of insulating oils for automobile ignition coil)

  • 신종열;홍진웅
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the physical and electrical properties of the synthetic fluids No. 2 class Ⅶ used the insulating oils for automobile ignition coil are studied. Also, benzotriazole(BTA) as the streaming electrification suppressant additive is added to the oil, and the change of physical and electrical properties due to different BTA concentration is investigated. To investigate the electrical characteristics, the breakdown strength of each specimen by an experiment for AC breakdown and the changes of conductivity by measuring volume resistivity are analyzed. It is considered that the effective content of BTA as charge suppressant additive is about 10[ppm] from the results of AC breakdown and volume resistivity test.

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고온초전도 케이블의 절연설계를 위한 적층효과 (Multi-layered Effect for the Insulation Design of a HTS Cable)

  • 곽동순;천현권;김해종;조전욱;정순용;김상현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.950-955
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    • 2005
  • For the insulation design of a high temperature superconducting(HTS) cable, three kinds of design method were proposed, which used AC and impulse withstand voltage and partial discharge inception strength. However, the designed insulation thickness by AC and impulse could not be applied to cable fabrication process due to much low electrical breakdown strength. The effect of the multi-layered insulation paper was not considered on the previous insulation design and the insulation thickness by partial discharge inception strength could be applied only. In this paper, the electrical breakdown characteristic, which considered the effect of multi-layered of LPP, was investigated to design the insulation thickness.

개질된 에폭시 수지계의 불평등 전계하에서 절연특성 (Dielectric Properties of Modified Epoxy Resins under Inhomogeneous Electric Field)

  • 안현수;심미자;김상욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1585-1587
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    • 1996
  • The dielectric properties of DGEBA/MDA/GN system under inhomoneous electric field were investigated. As GN contents increased, impact strength increased, but dielectric breakdown strength decreased. At $150^{\circ}C$, the dielectric breakdown strength decreased and uniformly maintained with the increment of distance between two electrodes. The life-time of epoxy resin increased with the decrement of applied voltage, but dielectric breakdown didn't occur below specific applied voltage.

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Effects of Temperature on Dielectric Breakdown Strength of Epoxy Compounds Filled with Natural Zecolite

  • Kim, You-Jeong;Park, Hyeong-Ki;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.544-547
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    • 1999
  • To develop the better insulants. the zeolite particle, which is aluminosilicate mineral, was filled In the DGEBA/MDA/SN epoxy resin system. Dynamic DSC curves of cured specimens with various contents of zeolite were observed and the glass transition temperature(T$_{g}$) was obtained. According to this result, we could carry out the experiment concerned with the dielectric breakdown strength around T$_{g}$ and find the limit temperature for the application of the DDEBA/MDA/SN system filled with natural zeolite. T$_{g}$ increased with the content of zeolite. As the temperature increased, the dielectric breakdown strength decreased rapidly, in the region of T$_{g}$. At the high temperature, the deterioration by electrical stress was activated. The diameter of puncture at the high temperature was larger 7han that at the room temperature.erature.

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고온 초전도 케이블 절연을 위한 절연지의 인장응력 및 절연파괴 특성 (The Characteristics of Electrical Breakdown and Tensile Stress of Dielectric Paper for Insulation of HTS Cable)

  • 김영석;곽동순;김해종;김상현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 초전도 자성체 연구회
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2003
  • The degradation of the dielectric properties of insulating papers that were used under loaded conditions at cryogenic temperature was paid attention. Electrical and tensile stress properties of dielectric paper at cryogenic temperature have been investigated to optimum insulating design of high-Tc superconducting(HTS) cable. Tensile strength of PPLP in liquid nitrogen was high more than that of air, but tensile strain could know that decrease sharply. According as tensile strength increases, the breakdown stress of PPLP in liquid nitrogen was decreased.

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22-9kV급 XLPE 시이트의 유전특성과 계면효과 (Interface Effects and Dielectric Properties of 22.9kV XLPE sheets)

  • 이관우;이종복;황보승;박대희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.441-444
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, dielectric properties of XLPE sheets of 22kV cable with semiconducting and water were investigated. The breakdown strength of XLPE under rod/needle electrode were measured at without oil. It is found that the dielectric properties such tan$\delta$ of XLPE sheet dependence on semiconducting and water layer and are decreased much lower increase with temperature. The breakdown strength and the electrode effect are obtained as a function of thickness, and a equation for the sheet thickness dependent breakdown strength is also discussion.

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$Al_2O_3$가 충전된 DGEBA/MDA/SN 계의 절연열화 특성 (Dielectric Breakdown Characteristics of $Al_2O_3$ Filled DGEBA/MDA/SN System)

  • 조영신;심미자;김상욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.209-211
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    • 1996
  • The dielectric breakdown characteristics of DGEBA/MDA/SN system filled with $Al_2O_3$ under AC high electric field were investigated. As the filler content increased, the dielectric breakdown strength increased, but decreased at higher filler content than 5 phr. The probability of defects such as air bubbles, peel between filler and epoxy resin insulator, etc. increase proportionally to filler contents. Fillers blockade the treeing growth and relax the electric field at the tip of electrical tree and the treeing propagation rate decreases so that the strength showed higher strength at lower filler content than 5 phr.

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친환경 GIS Spacer용, 에폭시-나노-마이크로실리카 혼합 콤포지트의 교류 전기적, 기계적 특성 (AC Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Epoxy-Nano-Microsilica Mixed Composites for Eco-Friendly GIS Spacer)

  • 박재준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권9호
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    • pp.1181-1188
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    • 2018
  • In order to develop new insulating materials for GIS Spacer using environmentally friendly insulating gas, three kinds of dispersed liquid nano composites of solid epoxy /nano layered silicate filled material were prepared. And the epoxy/nano/micro silica composite was prepared by mixing epoxy/nano 3 phr dispersion/4 kinds of filler contents(40,50,60, 70wt%). The electrical insulation breakdown strengths of the nano and nano/micro mixed composites were evaluated by using 8 kinds of samples including the original epoxy. The mechanical tensile strength of the epoxy / nano / micro silica composite were evaluated, also. The TEM was measured to evaluate the internal structure of nano/micro composites. As a result, it was confirmed that the layered silicate nano particles was exfoliated through the process of inserting epoxy resin between silicate layers and the layers. In addition, dispersion of nano / micro silica resulted in improvement of electrical insulation breakdown strength with increase of filling amount of dense tissue with nanoparticles inserted between microparticles. In addition, the tensile strength showed a similar tendency, and as the content of microsilica filler increased, the mechanical improvement was further increased.

전도채널을 갖는 뼈와 유사한 재료의 절연파괴 해석 (Dielectric Breakdown Analysis of Bone-Like Materials with Conductive Channels)

  • 이보현;;범현규
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.583-589
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    • 2011
  • 순수한 전기장 하에서의 뼈와 유사한 재료의 절연파괴에 대하여 연구하였다. 일반적으로 뼈와 유사한 재료는 강한 유전강도를 가지는 층과 약한 유전강도를 가지는 층이 서로 평행하게 엇갈려 있는 형태로 구성되어 있다. 뼈와 유사한 재료의 약한 층을 관통하는 전도채널의 성장은 전기장의 집중이 완화되기 때문에 지연된다. 관형채널의 선단에서 전기장의 분포를 유한요소해석을 통해 구하였다. 뼈와 유사한 재료의 절연강도를 J 적분을 사용하여 계산하였고, 절연강도에 영향을 미치는 인자들을 찾아내었다. J 적분은 약한 층에서의 절연파괴 면적이 증가할 수록 작아짐을 보였다. 또한, 약한 층과 강한 층의 유전율의 비가 절연파괴에 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

Breakdown Strength Estimation of Non-Cellulosic Insulating Materials Used in Electrical Power Equipment

  • Singh, Sakshi;Mohsin, Mirza Mohd.;Masood, Aejaz
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.338-340
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    • 2017
  • Breakdown of solid insulating materials in power equipment could result in undesired outages and replacements, and may be due to an increase in electric stress on the material. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a proper diagnosis of materials before their practical use. In this work, a few inherent properties of different non-cellulosic insulating materials, such as Nomex, Teflon, laminated Nomex, glass bonded mica, epoxy resin bonded mica paper, and epoxy resin bonded fiberglass, have been evaluated by performing non-destructive dielectric diagnostic measurements, and an attempt has been made to correlate these basic parameters to evaluate the breakdown strength (BDS). An equation has been proposed using a basic theory which defines the correlation between the BDS, dielectric constant, dissipation factor, sample thickness, and volume resistivity. The results obtained from the equation are also compared with the experimental values. The suggested equation will be helpful to predict the BDS of any non-cellulosic material without experimentation in the laboratory.