• Title/Summary/Keyword: Break-In

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Comparative Evaluation of Dam-Break Models (댐파괴 모형의 비교평가)

  • 이창훈;이길성
    • Water for future
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.323-330
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    • 1989
  • Three representative dam-break models, HEC-1, DAMBRK, and SMPDBK were analyzed respectively in theri theories and then applied to the failure of Teton Dam for which some observed data exist. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that: (1) HEC-1, which uses the hydrologic routing method, produces stable solutions for almost all the cases that were tested in this study; (2) DAMBRK, which uses the dynamic routing method, is most accurate among the three models; (3) SMPDBK, which uses the generalized dynamic routing relationships, is most economical and easily applicable.

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A Study on Thermal Degradation of Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber의 열적 열화 특성)

  • Kim, Ki-Yup;Kang, Hyun-Koo;Lee, Chung;Ryu, Boo-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2003
  • Thermal degradation of Acrylonitrile butadiene rubber(NBR), which is used for O-ring material as elastomeric sealed diaphragm value in the nuclear power plants, is examined. The thermal degradation is accelerated at 130$^{\circ}C$ by Arrhenius exploit method using the activation energy calculated by thermogravimetric analysis. The weight loss temperature and glass transition temperature are verified for thermally aged NBR. The relationship between dynamic mechanical properties and elongation at break are also investigated. The threshold alue of thermally aged NBR is a ten year in the change of elongation at break.

Developing a Standard Costing Model for a Container Terminal and Their Profitability Analysis case study of with reference to PECT and GCT (컨테이너부두의 표준원가모델 구축 및 운영수지분석)

  • 임종길;이태우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 1999
  • This paper is concerned with developing a standard costing model based on the case study of PECT and GCT and analysing their profitability in order to improve operation efficiency and design business strategy. In doing so, the model can be a useful tool to analyze current calculation system of lease charge at the two terminals and to judge whether the level of lease charge currently applied to them is justifiable for their profitability. This paper also deals with break-even analysis of container terminal operating companies on the basis of the model and forecast of their profitability. On the top of that, it tries to look into the arguments and to suggest proposals for improving their profitability.

Development of Cabin Noise Prediction Program Induced by HVAC System (공조시스템 유기 격실 소음 예측 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Byung-Hee;Kwon, Jong-Hyun;Cho, Dae-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.554-558
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we introduce noise prediction program of HVAC system to assist low-noisy design of ship's cabin. The developed program calculates sound power levels at HVAC components considering primary and secondary noise generated by fan and duct element, duct element noise attenuation, and duct break-in noise based on the authentic empirical method suggested by NEBB and acoustic power balancing method. Sound pressure level at cabin with or without ceiling system is evaluated by the diffuse-field theory considering diffuser and duct break-out sound powers. Moreover, the program provides intuitive pre- and post-processors using modem GUI functions to help efficient modeling and evaluation of cabin and HVAC component noise. To validate the accuracy and convenience of the program, noise prediction for a HVAC system is demonstrated.

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Short-circuit making and breaking test for 362kV, 63kA circuit breaker (362kV, 63kA 초고압차단기 투입차단시험)

  • Park Seung Jae;Suh Yoon Taek;Yoon Hack Dong;Kim Maeng Hyun;Koh Heui Seog
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.554-556
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    • 2004
  • Testing capacity of KERI synthetic short-circuit testing facilities has been upgraded to fulfill the requirements up to 550kV 63kA, 1-break circuit breaker ratings. Specially the current capacity was increased 50kA to 63kA and the full type test of 362kV 63kA circuit breaker(1-break) was firstly completed in domestic. UP to now, domestic manufacturers have depended on the foreign testing laboratory for performance verification of newly designed products. This paper introduces the summary of the increased short-circuit testing facilities, the testing techniques and its results for the making and breaking performance of 362kV, 63kA circuit breaker which was Performed according to IEEE C37.06(1999) used in North America.

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Probabilistic Analysis of Fuel Cycle Strategy in Korea

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Kim, Chang-Hyo;Lee, Chang-Kun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.219-229
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    • 1976
  • A statistical approach is employed to investigate the relative advantages of several alternative fuel cycles suitable for a hypothetical 1125 MWe plant in Korea. All the fuel cost parameters are treated as statistical variables, each being associated with an appropriate probability distribution function. Through a random sampling procedure, the probability histograms on both capital requirements and break-even costs of various fuel cycle components are obtained. The histograms are then utilized to quantify the cost-benefit of the fuel cycle with reprocessing or the plutonium recycle over the throwaway cycle.

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FAR-INFRARED SPECTRAL ENERGY DISTRIBUTION OF THE PULSAR WIND NEBULA 3C 58

  • Park, Jaeguen;An, Hongjun
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.48.3-48.3
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    • 2019
  • We present analysis results of far infrared (IR) data for 3C 58. We use Herschel observations to measure the IR spectral slope of the source. Our measurements add new IR data points to exisiting high-frequency ones and allow us to improve the IR spectral energy distribution (SED) of 3C 58, and so a cooling break expected in the optical band can be located more precisely. We interpret the SED and the break using a synchrotron+ inverse-Compton model for PWNe and infer flow properties in 3C 58. Because the IR data are contaminated by foregrounds and backgrounds, we discuss impacts of the contamination on our conclusion.

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Physical Properties According to the Covering Process and Heat Treatment Condition of the Thermoplastic Polyetherester Elastomeric Fibers (에스터계 열가소성 탄성 섬유의 커버링 공정 및 열처리 조건에 따른 물성 변화)

  • Kim, Jin Oh;Kim, Young Su;Park, Seong Woo
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.120-130
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    • 2021
  • The condition of covering process using thermoplastic polyetherester elastomeric fibers(TPEE) was established. Two types of core yarn(TPEE, Spandex) and one type of effect yarn(PET) were used as materials to confirm the change in physical properties of covering yarn under various covering conditions. In addition, the effects of the treatment temperature on the elongation at break of covering yarn after heat treatment was analyzed. Through this analysis, it was confirmed that the elastic recovery of TPEE which is used as the core yarn was increased with the draw ratio, but decreases when it exceeds 1:2.5. And the elongation at break of the covering yarn could be increased by increasing the twist per meter of it. Additionally, it was confirmed that the elastic recovery of TPEE which is used as a core yarn, could be increased by applying heat treatment.

Study on the Mechanical Properties of Rubber Composite Materials Contained PBO, Aramid Chopped Fiber (PBO, Aramid Chopped Fiber가 함유된 고무복합재료의 기계적 물성연구)

  • Lee, Jun Hee;Lee, Kwang-Woo
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.327-337
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    • 2021
  • The uniformly dispersed Aramid and Poly (phenylene benzobisoxazole) (PBO) in a variety of rubber was investigated. The mechanical properties of rubber were characterized by hardness, tensile strength, elongation at break, heat resistance, oil resistance, cold resistance, ozone resistance measurements. The 3mm Aramid chopped fiber better tensile strength than the other Chopped fiber. The Aramid of 3mm chopped fiber showed excellent reinforcing in rubber composite because of homogeneous dispersion. Consequently, the best 3mm Aramid chopped fiber and rubber improved the tensile strength and elongation at break of the composite. Also, 3mm Aramid chopped fiber improved the oil-resistant, ozone resistant and cold resistant.

A Study on Gas-Liquid Reaction Intensification by Using Rotating Flow (회전유동을 이용한 기체-액체 반응 촉진 기술 연구)

  • Jun Sang Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2023
  • In the present study, we propose new type of a spinning disk reactor(SDR) with high performance and very convenient structure to make a large scale equipment from lab-scale than the conventional one. A split-disk experimental equipment, based on new type of spinning disk reactor, has been developed to generate an energy to break a bulk of injected gas into smaller gas bubble. Several cases of an experimental observation make it to confirm that a bulk of injecting gas could be continuously break into smaller bubbles. It shows the feasibility to make a scale-up of SDR by using the characteristic of Taylor-Proudman column in rotating flow. A theoretical study on single phase liquid flow is given to predict a liquid induced shear stress, which make the present study to be self-containment.