• Title/Summary/Keyword: Brake control system

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A Study on the Development of AVCS(Airside Vehicle Control System) in Gimpo Airport Based on RTK-GPS (RTK-GPS 기반의 김포공항 이동지역 차량통제 시스템 개발방안 연구)

  • Sanghoon Cha;Minguan Kim;Jeongil Choi
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.85-100
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    • 2023
  • The development of Airside Vehicle Control System(AVCS) at Gimpo Airport aims to reduce ground safety accidents in movement area and improve airport operation efficiency and safety management service quality. The vehicle is controlled by a brake controller RTK-antenna and On-Board Diagonostics(OBD) module. Location data is transmitted to a nearby communication base station through a Wi-Fi router and the base station is connected to the AVCS by an optical cable to transmit location data from each vehicle. The vehicle position is precisely corrected to display information using the system. The system allows airport operators to view registered information on aircraft and vehicles and monitor their locations speeds and directions in real time. When a vehicle approaches a dangerous area alarm warnings and remote brake control are possible to prevent accidents caused by carelessness of the driver in advance.

Experimental Research on Finding Best Slip Ratio for ABS Control of Aircraft Brake System (항공기용 제동장치의 ABS 제어를 위한 최적 슬립율 결정에 관한 시험적 연구)

  • Yi, Miseon;Song, Wonjong;Choi, Jong Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.597-607
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    • 2017
  • The general control method for Anti-lock Brake System(ABS) is that the wheel slip ratio is observed and the braking force is controlled in real time in order to keep the wheel slip ratio under the value of the best slip ratio. When a wheel runs on the state of the best slip ratio, the ground friction of the wheel approaches the highest value. The value of best slip ratio, theoretically, is known as the value between 10 and 20 % and it is dependant on the ground condition such as dry, wet and ice. It is an important parameter for the braking performance and affects the braking stability and efficiency. In this thesis, an experimental method is suggested, which is a reliable way to decide the best slip ratio through dynamo tests simulating aircraft taxiing conditions. The obtained best slip ratio is proved its validity by results of aircraft taxiing tests.

Analysis on the Fire Accident of Vehicle Due to Damage of Connector and wiring on an Anti-lock Brake System(ABS) Module (ABS 모듈의 접속부 및 전원배선 손상으로 인한 차량화재 사고사례 분석)

  • Park, Nam-Kyu;Kim, Jin-Pyo;Nam, Jung-Woo;Park, Jong-Taek;Song, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, study of vehicle fire cases caused by connector and power wiring of anti-lock brake system(ABS) module damage is presented. The purpose of ABS module is to improve braking and steering ability under sudden stop of the vehicle by repeatedly activating and releasing the brake with electric signal via electric control unit. The electric control unit for ABS may experience incomplete contact between power line and signal line or electrical breakdown on the printed circuit board by undergoing repetitive signal change which would consequently result in electrical heat and spark, eventually leading to automotive fire. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to provide fundamental data by analyzing connector and power wiring of ABS module damage conducive to the precise investigation on the cause of vehicle fire.

System Mode and Sensitivity Analysis for Brake Judder Reduction (브레이크 저더 개선을 위한 시스템 모드분석 및 민감도해석)

  • Hwang In-Jin;Park Gyung-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.142-153
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    • 2005
  • The brake judder is a phenomenon that the steering wheel is abnormally vibrating when the car is braked at a high speed. It is classified by the cold and the hot judder. The former is generated due to the initial uneven disk surface and the latter is resulted from the uneven heat spots on disc surface by repeatedly braking. There are two ways to reduce the judder. One is to control vibration by modification of the disk shapes and pad ingredients. The other is to improve modal characteristics of the suspension system. The latter approach is used in this research. In this paper, the real vehicle test and computer simulation are considered to systematically understand the judder phenomenon of the vehicle. The Macpherson strut suspension is employed. Especially, the judder sensitivity is calculated based on design sensitivity analysis. A bush stiffness was reworked and braking test was done to verify the sensitivity result. The judder reduction by the mode control was verified.

Machining Characteristics of Wire EDM Using ER Brake System (ER 제동장치를 적용한 와이어 컷 방전의 가공 특성)

  • 김기선
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents vibration characteristics of a wire cut discharge machine in which an electro-rheological brake actuator is used to control the wire tension. The ER brake actuator has several advantages including design simplicity, fast response time and real-time controllability. On the basis of the tension level required in the machine an appropriate size of the ER brake actuator is devised. The ER brake actuator is then incorporated with the machine and the field-dependent wire tension is experimentally evaluated. The straightness of the workpiece is also empirically investigated by changing the intensity of the electric field.

Aircraft Accumulator Design Study (항공기용 축압기 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Won;Kim, Keun-Bae;Park, Jong-Hu
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2008
  • Basic characteristics of wheel brake accumulator for aircraft is studied. Wheel brake accumulator maintains the braking pressure for parking mode, and also it supplies the hydraulic pressure to the wheel brake system for emergency mode. The design requirements of wheel brake accumulator are analyzed and the initial sizing is conducted. A wheel brake accumulator consists of a cylinder and a brake control module, and the basic configuration and detail components are presented. Again, structural static analysis of vessel is performed with NASTARN/PATRAN for preliminary design.

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$H_{\infty}$ Robust Yaw-Moment Control Based on Brake Switching for the Enhancement of Vehicle Performance and Stability (차량 성능 및 안정성 향상을 위한 $H_{\infty}$ 요 모멘트 강인제어)

  • Ahn, Woo-Sung;Park, Jong-Hyeon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.8 s.179
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    • pp.1899-1909
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a new $H_{\infty}$ yaw moment control scheme using brake torque switching for improving vehicle performance and stability especially in high speed driving. In the scheme, one wheel is selected, depending on the vehicle states, at which a brake torque for control is applied. Steering angles are modeled as a disturbance to the system and the $H_{\infty}$ controller is designed to minimize the difference between the performance of the vehicle and that of the desired model. Its performance robustness as well as stability robustness to system parameter variations is assured through ${\mu}$-analysis. Various simulations with a nonlinear 8-DOF vehicle model show that proposed controller enhances the vehicle performance and stability under disturbances and parameter variations as well as under the normal driving condition.

Evaluation of the Friction Coefficient from the Dynamometer Test of the Aircraft

  • Woo, Gui-Aee;Jeon, Jeong-Woo;Lee, Ki-Chang;Kim, Yong-Joo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.548-552
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    • 2003
  • In the braking system, the friction force is the most important factor of the design. For long time, many researchers have been strived for getting the exact friction coefficients. But the friction coefficients are affected by the road condition and changed by lots of parameters, such as normal force and characteristics between two contacted materials, temperature, etc. For the development of ABS of the aircraft, HILS(Hardware-In-the-Loop-Simulation) test and dynamometer test was carried out. For the calculation of the friction coefficients, the wheel moments were measured using the load cell mounted on the housing of the wheel. The test conditions were dry and greasy, as the 0.7 and 0.4 in friction coefficient, respectively. In this paper, the test results of the friction coefficients were represented and the improvement method was suggested.

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A study on electronic braking system using wind power synchronous generator's armature reaction (풍력용 동기발전기의 전기자 반작용을 이용한 전기 제동방식에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Gui-Yeol;Moon, Chae-Joo;Cheang, Eui-Heang;Chang, Yung-Hak;Kim, Eui-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • The mechanical parts of small windp ower generator less than 10kW are manufactured in the form of removing most of the accelerators. The braking system to protect blade from damages caused by high wind speed is manufactured in a manner having apparatus system(furling), manual brake or no brake. This study is on braking system in small size wind power generator, and carried out survey as following steps by applying electric braking system which uses armature reaction. We explained the principle of electric braking system and the principle of existing braking system. Also, this paper interpreted short circuit current through open circuit and short circuit, as well as checking brake system's action using armature reaction with real construction of control device.

Torque Predictive Control for Dynamic Performance Improvement of Clamping Force in EMB for Railroad Cars (철도 차량용 EMB의 클램핑 포스 과도응답 향상을 위한 토크 예측 제어)

  • Jang, Yoon;Bak, Yeongsu;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.174-184
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a torque predictive control for dynamic performance improvement of clamping force in electro-mechanical brake (EMB) for railroad cars. In general, pneumatic braking system (PBS) is used for railroad cars. It is sensitive depending on environmental changes and it has increasing idle running time because of slow dynamic response. Additionally, the PBS has low braking efficiency in case braking torque more than standard value is applied to the brake system such as emergency braking. In order to overcome these disadvantages of the PBS, the EMB is used for the railroad cars. The EMB for railroad cars has advantages that increasing the fuel efficiency and design flexibility because it is able to decrease vehicle weight of railroad cars and secure space for design. In this paper, control method for dynamic performance improvement of clamping force in EMB for railroad car is proposed. The effectiveness of the proposed control method is verified by the simulation results.