• Title/Summary/Keyword: Brake control system

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Development of double acting brake system integrated counter balance valve (카운터 밸런스 밸브를 내장한 양방향 유압 브레이크 시스템 개발)

  • 김형의;이용범;윤소남;이일영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.962-967
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    • 1991
  • A counter balance valve is used as one part of hydraulic motor brake system. The function of this valve is to protect over-run or free falling of inertia load. But occasionally the brake system with counter balance valve makes some undesirable problems such as pressure surges or vibrations. In this study, for the purpose of easy estimation about dynamic characteristics of hydraulic system including counter balance valve, precise formulation describing fluid dynamics and valve dynamics under various boundary conditions were made. Dynamic characteristics were analysed by numerical integration using Runge-Kutta method, because the equations in this circuit with counter balance valve contain various nonlinear terms. Propriety of this analysis method is verified by experiment. For the purpose of obtaining fundamental data for preventing instability, this study experimented the effects of the spool taper, spring constant, cylindrical choke. And we developed double acting brake system integrated counter balance valve.

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Motion Control of Washing Machine Using ER Clutch & Brake Systems (ER 클러치 및 브레이크 시스템을 이용한 세탁기 운동 제어)

  • 김준호;최승복;정재천
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.546-549
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a control of washing machine using ER clutch and brake actuators. After analyzing field- dependent torque of the actuators on the basis of Bingham model of the ER fluid, two sets of cylindrical ER clutch and brake are manufactured. The governing equation of motion for washing and dehydrating are derived by considering actuators' dynamics. Subsequently, PID controllers are designed to achieve desired rotational motions and tracking control results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Characteristic Test of the Electro Mechanical Brake Actuator for Urban Railway Vehicles (도시철도용 전기기계식 제동장치의 특성시험)

  • Kim, Min Soo;Oh, Seh Chan;Kwon, Seok Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.535-540
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    • 2016
  • The braking device in railway vehicles decelerates or stops the train by dissipating the thermal energy converted from kinetic energy into the air. Therefore, the brake system is crucial for safety. In this paper, we performed a study on an electromechanical brake actuator using an electrical motor as an alternative to pneumatic air cylinders to reduce the idle running time in braking, which subsequently increases braking distance, and to ensure reliable response characteristics. Especially, to analyze the response characteristics of the electromechanical brake actuator, we measure the delay time, response time and power consumption compared to the air cylinder. It is confirmed that the electromechanical brake actuator can reduce reaction time by 0.1 seconds (Braking Action) and 0.46 seconds (Brake Release) compared to the air cylinder.

Enhanced Track Jump Stability in Optical Disc Drives (광디스크 드라이브에서의 트랙 점프 안정도 향상)

  • Ryoo, Jung-Rae;Doh, Tae-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.683-687
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    • 2009
  • Track jump control is a random access strategy for short distance movement. The most common track jump scheme is a bang-bang control of a kick and brake manner. In a conventional track jump scheme, a track-following compensator is turned off during kick and brake periods, and restarted at a target track for track pull-in. The inevitable controller switching with non-zero initial condition results in undesirable transient response, and excessive overshoot in the transient response causes track pull-in failure. In this paper, a new track jump scheme is proposed for enhancing track jump stability. Instead of control switching, internal states of a track-following controller are artificially manipulated for kick and brake actions in a digital control environment. Experimental results are provided in comparison with conventional track jumps.

Developments and Test of Brake-By-Wire System for Aircraft (항공기용 Brake-By-Wire System 개발 및 시험)

  • Jeon, Jeong-Woo;Woo, Gui-Aee;Lee, Ki-Chang;Hwang, Don-Ha;Kim, Yong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2155-2157
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 항공기용 Brake-By-Wire System 개발을 위한 설계 및 제작 그리고 시험에 관한 내용을 다루고 있다. 개발된 디지털제어기(Digital Control Unit)는 기본적인 제동기능 외에 Anti-skid 기능, Locked Wheel Protection 기능, Touchdown Protection 기능 등을 수행할 수 있다. 기능의 수행검중을 위해 실시간 HILS (Hardware In the Loop Simulation) 시험 및 Dynamometer 시험을 실시하여, 개발된 Brake-By-Wire System의 기능 및 성능을 확인하였다.

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Improving Vehicle Driving Stability by Controlling CVT and Brake Force (CVT 및 BrakeForce 제어를 통한 차량 주행 안정성 향상)

  • 조현욱;이승종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.305-308
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    • 2002
  • The mechanics, electronics and manufacturing technology have been developed rapidly. Nowadays vehicle stability becomes more and more important then ABS (Anti-lo7k Brake System), ASR (Anti-Slip Regulator), TCS, (Traction Control System), ESP (Electronic Stability Program), and VDC (Vehicle Dynamic Control) which actively control the vehicle stability actively has been improved. In this study, instead of automatic transmission, CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) is used because of the continuously gear ratio changes. It can effectively transfer the torque from engine to tire more than other gear transmission. The modeling is simplified assuming that there are no resistance parameters.

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Development of Real-time Simulator for Vehicle Electric Brake System (차량 전자 제동 시스템을 위한 실시간 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Cheon, Se Young;Choi, Seong Woong;Yang, Soon Yong
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2019
  • This paper develops ABS braking real - time simulator to develop vehicle braking system by simulation. Recently, real-time simulation is widely used in the development of vehicles to decrease development time. In the field of electronic braking, real-time simulation is actively underway. In order to simulate electronic braking model in real time, a vehicle model, a hydraulic model, and a control S/W model are required. These models must be calculated in one platform. Therefore, in this paper, a vehicle model composed of CarSim and a hydraulic model composed of SimulationX using S/W in actual ABS controller was developed as a Simulink model base and linked with Matlab real time model. Using this real-time model, design effects of the electronic braking controller were simulated according to road surface condition to verify its operability.

Development of Composite Brake Pedal for KTX-1 and Tests for Structural Certification (KTX-1 복합재 브레이크 페달 개발 및 구조 인증시험)

  • Joe, Chee-Ryong;Kim, Hyun-Su;Kim, Kwang-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.23 no.7 s.166
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    • pp.1104-1111
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    • 1999
  • A brake pedal for the flight control system of the Korean primary trainer is developed using composite material. The development includes the structural design, stress analysis, manufacturing and the qualification tests. A FEM analysis is used for the structural design and stress analysis. Autoclaving process is used to fabricate the composite brake pedal. For the qualification tests, modular fixtures are developed and applied. It is shown that the composite brake pedal developed meets all the structural integrity requirements specified in the military specification for aircraft parts.

A Study on Development of NC Press Brake with Automatic Bending Control System (자동 절곡제어장치에 의한 NC 절곡기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 송충현;김경석;김성식;최정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.418-421
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    • 2001
  • Press brake is used as bending and forming sheet metal in vehicle and many kind of industry. This paper deals with development of NC press brake based on high precision positioning device and software, which can be operated on personal computer. In this system, positioning device is used for controlling bending angle and operated by the developed software, which is database from material property, width and thickness of material. This study will make distribution in development of computer aided press brake.

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Design of a Robust Controller to Enhance Lateral Stability of a Four Wheel Steer Vehicle with a Nonlinear Observer (비선형 관측기를 이용한 사륜조향 차량의 횡방향 안정성 강화를 위한 강인 제어기 설계)

  • Song, Jeong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the development of a nonlinear observer for four wheel steer (4WS) vehicle. An observer is designed to estimate the vehicle variables difficult to measure directly. A brake yaw motion controller (BYMC), which uses a PID control method, is also proposed for controlling the brake pressure of the rear and inner wheels to enhance lateral stability. It induces the yaw rate to track the reference yaw rate, and it reduces a slip angle on a slippery road. The braking and steering performances of the anti-lock brake system (ABS) and BYMC are evaluated for various driving conditions, including straight, J-turn, and sinusoidal maneuvers. The simulation results show that developed ABS reduces the stopping distance and increases the longitudinal stability. The observer estimates velocity, slip angle, and yaw rate of 4WS vehicle very well. The results also reveal that the BYMC improves vehicle lateral stability and controllability when various steering inputs are applied.