• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bract

Search Result 65, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

First record of Androcorys pusillus (Orchidaceae) from Mt. Baekdu (백두산의 미기록 식물: 수림란(난초과))

  • Lee, Jungsim;Kim, Soo-Nam;Kim, Muyeol
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
    • /
    • v.43 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-29
    • /
    • 2013
  • Androcorys pusillus (Ohwi & Fukuy.) Masam. (Orchidaceae) was first found from Mt. Baekdu of the Korean peninsular and was known to distribute from Taiwan and Japan. This species is distinguished from the related taxa by its denticulated sepal margin, petal width which is as broad as dorsal sepal, and larger bract size.

Corydalis misandra B.U.Oh: A new species of Corydalis sect. Corydalis (Fumariaceae) from Korea (각시현호색: 한국에서 발견된 현호색속 현호색절의 1신종)

  • Oh, Byoung-Un;Choi, Hyeok-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.137-144
    • /
    • 2006
  • A new species of Corydalis sect. Corydalis (Fumariaceae), C. misandra B.U.Oh, is described from the provinces of Gyonggi-do and Gangwon-do in Korea. The new species is distinct from its close relative C. namdoensis in having elliptic or linear leaflet shape, entire or slightly dentate bract apex, broad and rhomboidal lower outer petal, 14 papillate stigma, oblong stamen and linear capsule with one rowed seeds, etc.

New record of an alien plant, Petrorhagia nanteuilii (Caryophyllaceae) in Korea

  • HONG, Jeong-Ki;SHIM, Sang Deog;KIM, Hyun Sik;SIM, Sunhee;HYUN, Chang Woo;KIM, Jung-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
    • /
    • v.51 no.4
    • /
    • pp.386-390
    • /
    • 2021
  • Petrorhagia nanteuilii (Burnat) P. W. Ball & Heywood (Caryophyllaceae), native to western Europe and western North Africa and an introduced or alien plant in South America, Australia, and Japan, was newly found in Gyeongsangnam-do, Korea. Petrorhagia is clearly distinguished from other genera by a bract at the base of calyx, which differs from Gypsophila L., and commissures at the sepals, which is different from Dianthus L. Petrorhagia nanteuilii grows on slopes and roadsides, suggesting that it is likely to have been introduced through the installation of green sites and road construction. A precise description, illustration, photographs, and a key to related genera and species is provided.

Effect of Long-day and Night-break Treatment on Growth and Anthesis of Orostachys japonicus A. Berger (장일과 암기중단 처리가 바위솔의 생장과 개화에 미치는 영향)

  • 강진호;박진서;김재우
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
    • /
    • v.40 no.5
    • /
    • pp.600-607
    • /
    • 1995
  • Orostachys japonicus, called Wasong and used as anti-tumor medicinal plant, was cultivated in plastic house. The experiment was done to clarify the effect of long-day and night-break treatment at the timing of bolting on its morphological characters, organ dry weight and flowering of florets. After grown in 15cm plastic boxes containing 2:1 soil:peat moss mixture for about 4 months, long-day of 16 hours and night-break of 2 hours around midnight were treated from Sept. 9. The plants were sampled 5 times at 2-week interval after the treatments. Long-day and night-break treatment delayed the growth of inflorescence and showed greater stem diameter on the last sampling and no. of leaves and bracts than the natural daylength. The treatments also had greater leaf and bract dry weight since 2 weeks, and the other fraction and total dry weights since 4 weeks but less floret dry weight from 4 to 6 weeks after the treatments than the natural daylength. The treatments, however, decreased no. of flowered florets and ratio of flowering plants although all the treatments showed nearly the same no. of total florets per plant until 6 weeks after the treatments, late October, which resulted in the modification of source to sink or vice versa. In the natural daylength, the florets were functioned as sink, while root, leaf and bract as source, but in the long-day and night-break treatments stem and florets were done as sink.

  • PDF

A New Poinsettia 'Red Stone' with Excellent Branching Ability (분지력이 우수한 적색 포인세티아 'Red Stone' 육성)

  • Lee, Eun-Kyung;Kim, Won-Hee;Kim, Seung-Tae;Lee, Kwang-Seek;Lee, Su-Young
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
    • /
    • v.43 no.6
    • /
    • pp.591-594
    • /
    • 2011
  • A new poinsettia(Euphorbia pulcherrima. Willd. ex Klotzch) cultivar 'Red Stone' was bred by the National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science (NIHHS) in 2009. In 2006, a cross was made between 'Freedom Rose', a cultivar with vigorous growth and deep pink bracts, and 'Enduring Pink', a cultivar with pink bracts early colored. 'Red Stone' was finally selected in 2009 after the investigation of the growth and flowering characteristics from 2007 to 2009. 'Red Stone' has red elliptic bracts and strong rugosities between bract veins. Leaf blade is ovate and very dark green. Stem color is reddish and petiole length is medium but relatively longer than that of 'Pepride Red', control cultivar. 'Red Stone' develops as many as 3.8 branches and which is more than double of 'Pepride Red'. Its bracts and transitional leaves are fully colored at 7.5 weeks after short-day commencement. Plant variety protection right of 'Red Stone' was registered in April 2011, and its grant number is 3487.

A taxonomic study of Hemerocallis (Liliaceae) in Korea (한국산 원추리속(Hemerocallis)의 분류학적 연구)

  • Hwang, Yong;Kim, Muyeol
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
    • /
    • v.42 no.4
    • /
    • pp.294-306
    • /
    • 2012
  • Taxonomic study of the genus Hemerocallis (Liliaceae) in Korea was conducted based on morphological data. H. middendorffii was distinguished from its related taxon H. dumortieri by the trait of coriaceous long bract with green color. H. taeanensis was distinguished from its related taxon H. minor by its odorless flowers, longer perianth tube and leaf length. H. thunbergii was distinguished from its related taxon H. lilioasphodelus by its long perianth tube. Lastly, H. hakuunensis was distinct from its related taxon H. hongdoensis as a result of its extreme branching of scape and short leaf width. From this study, it was revealed that H. minor, H. lilioasphodelus, and H. dumortieri were distributed only in the northern part of the Korean peninsular.

Argyreia gyrobracteata Traiperm & Chitchak (Convolvulaceae): A new record to the flora of Vietnam

  • TRAN, Binh Duc;TRAN, Bach The;DO, Van Hai;BUI, Quang Hong;DOAN, Son Hoang;LE, Han Ngoc;NGUYEN, Thuy Thu;EUM, Sangmi
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
    • /
    • v.50 no.3
    • /
    • pp.351-355
    • /
    • 2020
  • Argyreia gyrobracteata Traiperm & Chitchak (Convolvulaceae) is newly recorded in Vietnam. It is similar to A. mekongensis Gagnep & Courch in having a white campanulate corolla but differs from that species by having whitish surface of the abaxial leaf, narrowly lanceolate or linear-oblong, curly, rolled up the bract with a longer length of the petiole and a shorter pedicel. It was previously known only in Thailand, but was recently found in Lam Dong Province, Vietnam, for the first time. The present study provides a detailed description, colorful photos and the distribution of the species. Furthermore, a comparison of the diagnostic characters between this species and a related species in Vietnam, A. mekongensis Gagnep & Courch, is provided.

A taxonomic study on genus Rhynchospora Vahl in Korea (한국산 골풀아재비속 3종의 분류학적 검토)

  • Oh, Yong Cha;Lee, Chang Shook
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
    • /
    • v.33 no.4
    • /
    • pp.393-409
    • /
    • 2003
  • Morphological and anatomical characters of selected 3 taxa of Rhynchospora were reexamined. The epidermal patterns of achene and leaf were investigated using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and a light microscope (LM). Morphological characters such as length and width of bract, spikelet, scale, achene, stem, leaf and leaf sheath, and shape of inflorescence, spikelet, scale, apex of scale, perigynium and achene, and number of stigma and anatomical characters (transectional shape of the stem, and leaf: vascular bundles in stem and leaf epidermal patterns: shape of fundamental epidermal cell and cell wall, type of silica body, subsidiary cell shape, size and frequency of stomatal complex of leaf) were useful for the identification. Keys based on data were presented here.

A New Taxon of Goodyera (Orchidaceae): G. × tamnaensis (신분류군 탐라사철란(난과))

  • Lee, Chang Shook;Yeau, Sung Hee;Lee, Kyung Seo;Lee, Nam Sook
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.251-254
    • /
    • 2010
  • We describe a new taxon of Goodyera (Orchidaceae), G. ${\times}$ tamnaensis N.S. Lee, K.S. Lee, S.H. Yeau & C.S. Lee, sp. nov., from Jeju Island. This taxon is presumed to be a hybrid between G. schlechtendaliana and G. velutina based on several morphological characteristics, i.e., leaf venation, a patterned leaf surface and raised leaf epidermal cells, the color of the flower and the bract, the lateral sepal shape, and the hair length. The morphological characteristics and illustrations of the species based on the holotype are provided together with photographs of the habitat.

The Morphological Study of Saussurea chabyoungsanica (자병취(Saussurea chabyoungsanica Im)의 외부형태학적 연구)

  • 오영주;백원기;유기억;이우철;김성필
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.194-199
    • /
    • 2003
  • Saussurea chabyoungsanica was recorded in new species by Lim hyoung tak in 1997. In order to understand the entity of new species, we investigated the new distribution sites, general morphological characters, the width of variation among regional groups. S. chabyoungsanica were located Manduckbong, Mt. Sukbyoung, Mt. Duckhang, and Sukgaejae in ridgeline of the Taebaek mountains. These sites are typical limestone zones of Korea. As a result of PCA analysis for external morphology of S. chabyoungsanica and S. neoserrata, S. neoserrata group was distinctly discriminated from S. chabyoungsanica group. And it was considered that the characters of leaf, corolla and involucral bract were major factors of cumulative rate. And also, through the analysis of external morphology of S. chabyoungsanica by region, Mt. Sukbyoung group was discriminated from other groups.