• Title/Summary/Keyword: Boundary scattering

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Analysis of Ultrasonic Scattering Fields by 2-D Boundary Element Method and Its Application (2차원 경계요소법에 의한 초음파 산란음장의 해석과 응용)

  • Jeong, Hyunjo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.11 s.242
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    • pp.1439-1444
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    • 2005
  • A two-dimensional boundary element method was used for the scattering analysis of side-drilled hole(SDH). The far-field scattering amplitude was calculated for shear vertical(SV) wave, and their frequency and time-domain results were presented. The time-domain scattering amplitude showed the directly reflected wave from the SDH leading edge as well as the creeping wave. In an immersion, pulse-echo testing, two measurement models were introduced to predict the response from SDHs. The 2-D boundary element scattering amplitude was converted to the 3-D amplitude to be used in the measurement model. The receiver voltage was calculated fer SV wave incidence at 45$^{\circ}C$ on the 1 m diameter SDH, and the result was compared with experiment.

ON THE INVERSE PROBLEM FOR STURM-LIOUVILLE OPERATOR WITH A NONLINEAR SPECTRAL PARAMETER IN THE BOUNDARY CONDITION

  • Mamedov, Khanlar R.
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.1243-1254
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    • 2009
  • The inverse scattering problem is investigated for some second order differential equation with a nonlinear spectral parameter in the boundary condition on the half line [0, $\infty$). In the present paper the coefficient of spectral parameter is not a pure imaginary number and the boundary value problem is not selfadjoint. We define the scattering data of the problem, derive the main integral equation and show that the potential is uniquely recovered.

Acoustic Scattering from Circular Cylinder by Periodic Sources (주기적인 음원에 의한 원형 실린더의 음향 산란)

  • Lee, Duck-Joo;Kim, Yong-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1 s.118
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2007
  • Scattering fields of two dimensional acoustic waves by a circular cylinder are investigated. The present numerical approach for the acoustic scattering problem has difficulties of numerical robustness, long-time stability and suitability of far-field boundary treatments. The time-dependent periodic acoustic source is used to analyze Interference patterns between incident waves and waves reflected by the cylinder. Characteristic boundary algorithms coupled with 4th order Modified-Flux-Approach ENO(essentially non-oscillatory) schemes are employed in generalized coordinates to examine the effect of the wane frequency on the interference patterns. Non-reflecting boundary conditions, which is crustal for accurate computations of aeroacoustic problems, are used not to contaminate scattering fields by reflected waves at the outer boundary. Computed scattering fields show the circumferential acoustic modes generated by interacting between acoustic sources and scattered waves. At a lower frequency, the wave passes almost straight through the cylinder without Interacting with circular cylinder. Simulation results are presented and compared with the analytic solution. Computed RMS-pressure distribution on the cylinder wall is good agreement with exact solution.

A boundary-volume integral equation method for the analysis of wave scattering

  • Touhei, Terumi
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.183-204
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    • 2012
  • A method for the analysis of wave scattering in 3-D elastic full space is developed by means of the coupled boundary-volume integral equation, which takes into account the effects of both the boundary of inclusions and the uctuation of the wave field. The wavenumber domain formulation is used to construct the Krylov subspace by means of FFT. In order to achieve the wavenumber domain formulation, the boundary-volume integral equation is transformed into the volume integral equation. The formulation is also focused on this transform and its numerical implementation. Several numerical results clarify the accuracy and effectiveness of the present method for scattering analysis.

APPROXIMATED SEPARATION FORMULA FOR THE HELMHOLTZ EQUATION

  • Lee, Ju-Hyun;Jeong, Nayoung;Kang, Sungkwon
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.403-420
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    • 2019
  • The Helmholtz equation represents acoustic or electromagnetic scattering phenomena. The Method of Lines are known to have many advantages in simulation of forward and inverse scattering problems due to the usage of angle rays and Bessel functions. However, the method does not account for the jump phenomena on obstacle boundary and the approximation includes many high order Bessel functions. The high order Bessel functions have extreme blow-up or die-out features in resonance region obstacle boundary. Therefore, in particular, when we consider shape reconstruction problems, the method is suffered from severe instabilities due to the logical confliction and the severe singularities of high order Bessel functions. In this paper, two approximation formulas for the Helmholtz equation are introduced. The formulas are new and powerful. The derivation is based on Method of Lines, Huygen's principle, boundary jump relations, Addition Formula, and the orthogonality of the trigonometric functions. The formulas reduce the approximation dimension significantly so that only lower order Bessel functions are required. They overcome the severe instability near the obstacle boundary and reduce the computational time significantly. The convergence is exponential. The formulas adopt the scattering jump phenomena on the boundary, and separate the boundary information from the measured scattered fields. Thus, the sensitivities of the scattered fields caused by the boundary changes can be analyzed easily. Several numerical experiments are performed. The results show the superiority of the proposed formulas in accuracy, efficiency, and stability.

An Analysis of Electromagnetic Wave Scattering for the Elliptic-Multi Layer Dielectric Cylinders (다층타원 유전체주의 전자파 산란 해석)

  • 박동희;김정기
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 1991
  • The scattering property of TMz illuminated a elliptic dielectric cylinders with arbitrary cross section are analyzed by the boundary element techniques. The boundary element equations are for- mulated via Maxwell's equations, weighted residual of Green's theorem, and the boundary conditions. The unknown surface fields on the boundaries are then calculated by the boundary element integral equations. Once the surface fields are found, the scattered fields in far-zone and scattering widths (SW) are readily determined. To show the validity and usefulness of this formulation, computations are compared with those obtained using analytical method and one layer circular cylinder. As exten- sion to arbitrary cross-sectioned cylinders, plane wave scattering from a elliptic dielectric cylinders are numerically analyzed. A general computer program has been developed using the quadratic ele- ments(Higher order borndary elements) and the Gaussian quadrature.

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Boundary Element Analysis of Interference Effect Due to Scattering in Microphone Measurement (마이크로폰 측정 시 발생하는 산란파 간섭에 대한 경계요소 해석)

  • Jeon, In-Youl;Kang, Sung-Chon;Ih, Jeong-Guon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.726-730
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    • 2000
  • In this article, the scattering effect around a microphone is studied by using boundary element method, because it is hard to find the scattering experimentally. The scattering problem is defined by impinging an obstacle, i.e. a solid cylinder, with an incident plane wave. From this analysis, the scattering is numerically calculated by varying the microphone shape, the incident angle and the distance between microphones. It is found that the scattering effect of a microphone increases as the frequency increases and is not considerable in the low frequency region. However, it is noted that there might be the pressure distortion above 4 kHz due to the scattering in microphone measurement.

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Solution of TE Scattering by a Conductive Strip Grating Over the Grounded Two Dielectric Layers with Edge Boundary Condition (모서리 경계조건을 만족하는 접지된 2개 유전체층 위의 도체띠 격자구조에 의한 TE 산란의 해)

  • Yoon, Uei-Joong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the TE (Transverse Electric) scattering problems by a perfectly conducting strip grating over a grounded two dielectric layers with edge boundary condition are analyzed by applying the FGMM (Fourier Galerkin Moment Method). For the TE scattering problem, the induced surface current density is expected to the zero value at both edges of the strip, then the induced surface current density on the strip is expanded in a series of the multiplication of the Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind and the functions of appropriate edge boundary condition. The numerical results shown the fast convergent solution and good agreement compared to those of the existing papers.

Solution of the TE Scattering by a Resistive Strip Grating Over Grounded Dielectric Plane with Edge Boundary Condition (모서리 경계조건을 만족하는 접지된 유전체평면위의 저항띠 격자구조에 의한 TE 산란의 해)

  • Yoon, Uei-Joong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.196-202
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, The TE(transverse electric) scattering problems by a resistive strip grating over a grounded dielectric plane with edge boundary condition are analyzed by applying the FGMM(Fourier-Galerkin Moment Method) known as a numerical procedure. For a TE scattering problem, the induced surface current density is expected to the zero value at both edges of the resistive strip, then the induced surface current density on the resistive strip is expanded in a series of the multiplication of Gegenbauer(Ultraspherical) polynomials with the first order and functions of appropriate edge boundary condition. To verify the validity of the proposed method, the numerical results of normalized reflected power for the uniform resistivity R = 100 ohms/square and R = 0 as a conductive strip case show in good agreement with those in the existing papers.

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Dependence of Optical Matrix Elements on the Boundary Conditions of the Continuum States in Quantum Wells

  • Jang Y. R.;Yoo K. H.;Ram-Mohan L. R.
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2005
  • Unlike for the bound states, several different boundary conditions are used for the continuum states above the barrier in semiconductor quantum wells. We employed three boundary conditions, infinite potential barrier boundary condition, periodic boundary condition and scattering boundary condition, and calculated the local number of states, wavefunctions and optical matrix elements for the symmetric and asymmetric quantum wells. We discussed how these quantities are related in the three boundary conditions. We argue that the scattering boundary condition has several advantages over the other two cases. These results would be useful in understanding quantum well lasers and detectors involving continuum states.