• 제목/요약/키워드: Boundary Element Analysis

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초기치를 갖는 비동질무한영역의 해석을 위한 비례경계무한요소법 (Infinite element for the scaled boundary analysis of initial valued non-homogeneous elastic half space)

  • 이계희
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2007년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, to analyze the initial valued non-homogeneous elastic half space by the scaled boundary analysis, the infinite element approach was introduced. The free surface of the initial valued non-homogeneous elastic half space was mode1ed as a circumferential direction of boundary scaled boundary coordinate. The infinite element was used to represent the infinite length of the free surface. The initial value of material property(elastic modulus) was considered by the combination of the position of the sealing center and the power function of the radial direction. By use of the mapping type infinite element, the consistent e1ements formulation could be available. The performance and the feasibility of proposed approach are examined by two numerical examples.

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The Boundary Element Analysis of Wave Force acting on Multiple Cylinders

  • Kim, Nam-Hyeong;Cao, Tan Ngooc Than;Yang, Soon-Bo
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제36권7호
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    • pp.561-569
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the boundary element method is applied to solve the diffraction of waves by multiple vertical cylinders under the assumption of linear wave theory. A numerical analysis by boundary element method is based on Green's theorem and introduced to an integral equation for the fluid velocity potential around the cylinders. The numerical results obtained in this study are compared with the experimental data and the results of the theory using multiple scattering techniques. The comparisons show strong agreement. This numerical analysis method developed by using boundary element method could be used broadly for the design of various offshore structures to be constructed in coastal zones in the future.

입자요소를 이용한 미세 박판 부품의 유한요소 해석 기법 개발 (Development of FE Analysis Scheme for Milli-Part Forming Using Grain and Grain Boundary Element)

  • 구태완;김동진;강범수
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2002
  • This study presents a new computational model to analyze the grain deformation in a polycrystalline aggregate in a discrete manner and based directly in the underlying physical micro-mechanisms. When scaling down a metal forming process, the dimensions of the workpiece decrease but the microstructure of the workpiece remains the similar. Since the dimensions of the workpiece are very small, the microstructure especially the grain size will play an important role in micro forming, which is called size effects. As a result, specific characteristics have to be considered for the numerical analysis. The grains and grain boundary elements are introduced to model individual grains and grain boundary facets, respectively, to consider the size effects in the micro forming. The constitutive description of the grain elements accounts for the rigid-plastic and the grain boundary elements for visco-elastic relationships. The capability of the proposed approach is demonstrated through application of grain element and grain boundary element in the micro forming.

경계요색법(境界要索法)에 의한 투과잠제(透過潛堤)의 해석기법(解析技法) (Permeable Breakwaters Analysis by Using Boundary Element Method)

  • 김남현;淹川淸;최한규
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제10권
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 1990
  • In this paper the numerical method for the study of wave reflection from and transmission through submerged permeable breakwaters using the boundary element method is developed. The numerical analysis technique is based on the wave pressure function instead of velocity potential because it is difficult to define the velocity potential in the each region arising the energy dissipation. Also, the non-linear energy dissipation within the submerged porous structure is simulated by introducing the linear dissipation coefficient and the tag mass coefficient equivalent to the non-linear energy dissipation. For the validity of this analysis technique, the numerical results obtained by the present boundary element method are compared with those obtained by the other computation method. Good agreements are obtained and so the validity of the present numerical analysis technique is proved.

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Multi-Domain Structural-Acoustic Coupling Analysis Using the Finite Element and Boundary Element Techniques

  • Ju, Hyeon-Don;Lee, Shi-Bok
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.555-561
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    • 2001
  • A new approach to analyze the multi-domain acoustic system divided and enclosed by flexible structures is presented in this paper. The boundary element formulation of the Helmholtz integral equation is used for the internal fields and the finite element formulation for the structures surrounding the fields. We developed a numerical analysis program for the structural-acoustic coupling problems of the multi-domain system, in which boundary conditions such as the continuity of normal particle velocity and sound pressure in the structural interfaces between Field 1 and Field 2 are not needed. The validity of the numerical analysis program is verified by comparing the numerical results with the experimental ones. Example problems are included to investigate the characteristics of the coupled multi-domain system.

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Finite element analysis for longitudinal vibration of nanorods based on doublet mechanics

  • Ufuk Gul;Metin Aydogdu
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.411-422
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    • 2023
  • In the present study, the axial vibration of the nanorods is investigated in the framework of the doublet mechanics theory. The equations of motion and boundary conditions of nanorods are derived by applying the Hamilton principle. A finite element method is developed to obtain the vibration frequencies of nanorods for different boundary conditions. A two-noded higher order rod finite element is used to solve the vibration problem. The natural frequencies of nanorods obtained with the present finite element analysis are validated by comparing the results of classical doublet mechanics and nonlocal strain gradient theories. The effects of rod length, mode number and boundary conditions on the axial vibration frequencies of nanorods are examined in detail. Mode shapes of the nanorods are presented for the different boundary conditions. It is shown that the doublet mechanics model can be used for the dynamic analysis of nanotubes, and the presented finite element formulation can be used for mechanical problems of rods with unavailable analytical solutions. These new results can also be used as references for the future studies.

PFBEM을 이용한 자동차 실내외 다영역 공간의 소음해석 (Car Interior and Exterior Multi-domain Noise Analysis using Power Flow Boundary Element Method)

  • 김종도;홍석윤;이호원;권현웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.489-493
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    • 2007
  • Mmulti-domain noise analysis method using Power Flow Boundary Element Method(PFBEM) has been developed successfully. Some applications are introduced. several examples. PFBEM is a numerical analysis method formulated by applying Boundary Element Method(BEM) to Power Flow Analysis(PFA). PFBEM is very powerful in predicting noise level in medium-to-high frequency ranges. However there are restrictions in analyzing the coupled structures and multi-media. In this paper, an analysis method for multi-domain acoustic problems in the diverse acoustic fields is suggested. And the developed method is applied to the car interior and exterior multi-domain noise analysis.

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비선형 자유표면파의 수치해석을 위한 경계요소법에 대한 연구 (I) (A Study on the Boundary Element Method for Numerical Analysis of Nonlinear Free Surface Waves(I))

  • 성홍근;홍사영;최항순
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 1997
  • 비선형 자유표면파 현상은 여러 가지 수치해법에 의하여 연구되고 있으나 이들 중에서 경계요소법이 가장 유망한 것으로 알려져 있다. 그러나, 경제요소법에 의한 수치과정에 해결해야 할 몇가지 문제점들이 남아있는 것도 주지의 사실이다. 본 논문에서는 경계요소해석에 의한 비선형 자유표면파의 수치해석과정을 보다 정확하고 신속하게 처리하기 위하여, 요소적분의 수치적분과 선형계에 대한 반복해법 등을 심도있게 논의하였다. 그리고 해석해가 있는 경우에 대하여, 개발된 경계요소법의 우수성을 확인하였다.

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유한요소와 경계요소를 결합한 지하공동의 변위해석 (A Combined Finite Element -Boundary Element Method of Underground Displacements Analysis)

  • 황창규;박성재
    • 한국지반공학회지:지반
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 1990
  • 지하공동의 해석에 관한 유한요소법과 경계요소법의 해법은 많은 연구가 되어있다. 지하공동과 같은 구조물의 안정성해석시, 대상의 영역이 무한영역중의 극히 작은 일부분일 경우가 많다. 이 경우 무한영역은 비정의영역이므로 유한요소의 이산화가 불가능하며, 영향범위를가정하여 정의령 역으로 변환하면, 유한요소해석중에 강성매트릭스가 커지게되어 컴퓨터의 용량 및 계산시간상의 문제점을 일으키게 된다. 경계요소법을 적용하면, 무한영역을 고려할 수 있으나, 재료의 특성을 고려하기는 어려움이 많다. 본 논문은 특정부분의 변위 및 응력을 상세히 알 수 있으며,재료의 가음을 고려한 프로그램을 이용할 수 있는 유한요소법의 장점과 무한영역을 쉽게 고려할 수 있는 경계요소법의 장점을 갖는 유한요소와 경계요소를 결합한 해석법으로 무한탄성지반중의 지하공동안정해석에 대한 수치해석치와 이론치를 비교하여 효용성을 검토하였다. 그 결과 엄밀해에 가까운 경계요소법보다는 정도가 떨어지나 유한요소법보다는 정도가 개선되었다.

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탄성파 진행 문제를 위한 Paraxial 경계조건의 유한요소해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Finite Element Analysis with Paraxial Boundary Conditions for Elastic Wave Propagation)

  • 김희석;이종세
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2008년도 정기 학술대회
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2008
  • For the propagation of elastic waves in unbounded domains, absorbing boundary conditions at the fictitious numerical boundaries have been proposed. Paraxial boundary conditions(PBCs) which are kinds of absorbing boundary conditions based on paraxial approximations of the scalar and elastic wave equations not only lead to well-posed problem but also are stable and computationally inexpensive. But the complex mathematical forms of PBCs with partial derivatives complicate the application of those to finite element analysis. In this paper a penalty functional is newly proposed for applying PBCs into finite element analysis and the existence and uniqueness of the extremum of the proposed functional is demonstrated. The numerical verification of the efficiency is carried out through comparing PBCs with a viscous boundary condition.

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