• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bottle Design

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The Actual Wearing Condition for the Uniform of Pediatric Inpatient (소아환자복의 착의실태에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Mi Sung;Lee, Jeong Ran
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.36 no.11
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    • pp.1197-1207
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    • 2012
  • This study provides information for the design of pediatric inpatient uniforms with functionality and aesthetic beauty through a questionnaire-survey of the conditions of providing, wearing, preferences and improvement requirements for pediatric inpatient uniforms. As a result of the survey, intravenous injections were mostly given on the back of the hand, and the method of changing uniforms after intravenous injections was (in most cases) to pass the injection bottle through a sleeve or pant leg while the needle is inserted. The respondents answered that the sleeve length and pant length did not match. As a result of the preference of the pediatric inpatient design survey, respondents indicated they preferred pajama type, yellow color and medium size animal patterns. A similar ratio of set-in and raglan with no collar but with 3/4 length sleeve of round neck, front end, sleeve top opening, button closing and two pockets were preferred for shirts; however, a 3/4 length with rubber string on the waist, no opening and inner opening were preferred at the same ratio for pants. As for the method to adjust the length to assign functionality to pediatric inpatient uniforms, the most preferred sleeve was a roll-up sleeve with a strap and the most preferred pants were length adjusted pants that used a strap for both shirts and pants with a both sides strap. In addition, the majority of the respondents answered that a hand wrapper that protects the injection location during intravenous injections needs be developed. As for the development type, a half glove type and glove type were preferred in sequential order.

Design and Performance Evaluation of the QoS based Multimedia Services under Wibro Network Environment (휴대 인터넷 환경에서 QoS 기반 멀티미디어 서비스 제공 방안 및 성능 평가)

  • Yoe, Hyun;Eom, Ki-Bok;Cho, Sung-Eon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.306-312
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    • 2007
  • Present TCP/IP networks have some service quality problems. They delay various kinds of traffic, while increased traffic bottle necks, a phenomena experienced by too many internet users. Therefore, as use of the network increases, building up a stable network service is needed. Thus, network managers desperately need the best, most effective traffic control and wide-band services. Until now there has been no other way of increasing wide-band use of lines, particularly because of the expenses a limit solutions of solving continuously to increasing traffic problems. This study suggests a problem solving method under the base of 802.16e(Wibro) which will be widely used in the future.

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Design and Implementation of parallel Media server in current system environment (기존 시스템 환경에서의 병렬 미디어 서버의 설계 및 구현)

  • 김경훈;류재상;김서균;남지승
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06c
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2000
  • As network resources have become faster and demands for multimedia service through network have increased, the demand for Media server system has increased. These kinds of media server solve their bottle neck problem of internal storage device by using parallel system which takes advantage of fast network resource. Many vendors have suggested each of their media server system to solve these problem radically, but most of them require major modification of infra component and additional drawback has added. For example, storage mechanism for specific media requires new file system which is totally different from traditional one, and algorithm for enhancing performance may not suit for traditional operating system environment. In this paper, we designed a parallel media server based on web interface of traditional system and implemented a program for media server. Implemented server system performs parallel processing through web interface without any modification of traditional system, and controls which is related to merging load by distributed data is charged only to client and control server and consequently load of storage server can be minimized. And also, data transfer protocol for streaming media includes Retransfer algorithm and client Admission control policy relevant to performance of whole system.

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Serum Free Medium Development for Recombinant Erythropoietin Production using Novel Cell Line (QT35) (QT35 세포주에서 제조합 에리스로포이에틴 생산을 위한 무혈청 배지의 개발)

  • 주형민;김병기;김선영;김태한;김태용
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 1998
  • Human Erythropoietin (EPO) gene is cloned in quail fibrosarcoma cell, QT35. Because molecular weight of EPO is similar to that of serum albumin, cell culture with serum containing medium makes purification of EPO very difficult. Using fractional factorial study, we have developed serum free medium for the recombinant QT35 cell lines, QT N4D4 and QT SY-IMP, which have cloned EPO with glutamine synthetase (GS) gene amplification system and with puromycin selective marker, respectively. Among the seven frequently used medium components, fibronectin, BSA, and EGF were the most important for EPO production. However, sufficient fibronectin supplement to the medium did not make any good attachment of QT35 to culture plate over 3 days. Therefore, to maximize EPO production, we attempted a medium-shift at confluence from serum containing medium to serum free medium(QT SFM6). Using the medium-shift protocol with QT SFM6, nearly the same productivity of EPO was achieved comparing with that without medium-shift. This result was true in both QT35 cell lines in three types of culture, i.e. T flask, microcarrier and roller bottle cultures.

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Factors Associated with Pressure to Eat as a Feeding Practice among Mothers with Infants (영아 어머니의 과도한 수유 관련 요인)

  • Ra, Jin Suk;Jeong, Yeon-Hee;Kim, Soon Ok
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.277-285
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify factors-both infant-related and maternal-associated with pressure to eat as a feeding practice among mothers with infants. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design and included 163 mothers of infants aged 2~12 months. Of the 180 self-reported questionnaires that were distributed, 163 (91%) were included in the data analysis. Multiple regression analysis was used to identify the factors associated with pressure to eat as a feeding practice among the mothers. Results: Infant's temperament (β=-.17, p=.035), mother's body mass index (β=-.16, p=.048), and concern about the infant being underweight (β=.30, p=.001) were associated with pressure to eat as a feeding practice among mothers. The explanatory power of these variables in the predictive model was 19.2%. Conclusion: Educational programs should be developed for improving mother's awareness of cues from infants with difficult temperament. In addition, educational interventions regarding the correct evaluation of infant's weight are needed to relieve mother's concern about their infant's being underweight. These interventions might be helpful to reduce the prevalence of pressure to eat as a feeding practice among mothers with infants.

A Study on PBS-AES Correlator Design adapted in Binary CDMA System (Binary CDMA 시스템에 적용 가능한 PBS-AES 코릴레이터 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seon-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2713-2717
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    • 2011
  • To transmit data from straggling sensors in water-processing basic industries etc., used Binary-CDMA system has safety voluntarily. But Binary-CDMA is necessity that react very sensitively in environment change as defense about hacking and cracking of various way that change suddenly. Therefore, this paper is that see added cryptographic algorithm for safety and easy update on correlator that a bottle-neck phenomenon is happened in Binary-CDMA to solve problem that is such. Added cryptographic algorithm does to communicate safe information in channel that is not safe as that achieve 1:1 confrontation for sensors by symmetric cryptographic algorithm.

Study on numerical analysis and experiment of the injection/ blow molding of a preform of PET Bottle (페트용기 성형을 위한 프리폼 사출성형 및 블로우 성형의 실험 및 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Soon;Kim, Jong-Deok;Kim, Ok-Rae;Kwon, Chang-Oh
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1119-1124
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    • 2008
  • This study presents the preform injection molding and the blow molding of the injection stretch-blow molding process for PET bottles. The numerical analysis of the injection molding and the blow molding of a preform is considered in this paper using CAE with a view to minimize the warpage and the thickness. In order to determine the design parameters and processing conditions in injection/blow molding, it is very important to establish the numerical model with physical phenomenon. In this study, a three dimensional model has been introduced for the purpose and flow simulations of filling, post-filling and cooling process are carried out. The simulations resulted in the warpage in good agreement with the measurements. Also, from the result of numerical analysis, we appropriately predicted the warpage, deformation and thickness distribution along the product walls.

Housing Improvement Elements Depended on the Analysis of Urban Residents' Perceived Korean Housing Quality Related to Mental Health (거주자가 지각한 정신건강 관련 주거의 질 분석에 기초한 주거 개선요소)

  • Choi, Byungsook;Park, Jung-A
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of the study was to analyze the improvement elements depended on housing quality measurement tool related to mental health. The data for the analysis was collected through questionnaire survey method from November 1, 2012 to January 17, 2013, and the sample consisted of 720 respondents living in single detached houses, multi-families detached houses, apartments, and town houses in 4 cities, Seoul, Busan, Daejeon, and Kwangju. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results of improvement elements are as follows: 1) Pedestrian-threaten street from cars in physical safety 2) A secluded or dark spot and fear of walking at night in social security, 3) Indoor noise, outdoor noise, and evidence of abandoned trash heap/bottle in neighborhood in health & sanitation, 4) Illegal parking and heating control system in facility convenience, 5) Extra kitchen, number of bathrooms, and community spaces in space convenience, 6) Openness and spaciousness of indoor room, and satisfaction of house and neighborhood in comfort, 7) Management common/sharing space in maintenance, 8) Energy saving facility and environment friendly materials use in sustainability, 9) Burden on housing cost, asset value on house, and school district in economic value, 10) Reflection of residents style, surrounding building's number of layers, and neighborhood appearance of preference in housing environment image.

Effects of Phytoncides Inhalation on Serum Cortisol Level and Life Stress of College Students (피톤치드 흡입이 대학생의 활력징후, 생활 스트레스 및 혈중 코티졸 수치에 미치는 효과)

  • Nam, Eun-Sook;Uhm, Dong-Choon
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.697-706
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of the phytoncides on serum cortisol level, vital signs and life stress of college students. Methods: This study was nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design. The subjects consisted of 60(control group: 28, experimental group: 32). The phytoncides mixed the pine(pinus sylvestris) oil with the cypress(cupressus sempervirens) oil in the same rate. In the experiment, it was put in an aroma-necklace bottle and inhaled 3 times per day(9AM, at noon, before going to bed) for 2 weeks. The data were analyzed by the SPSS version 12.0 program. Results: In the experimental group systolic BP(F=15.603, p=.000), diastolic BP(F=29.489, p=.000) and serum cortisol level(F=4.968, p=.000) were significantly decreased. Conclusion: The phytoncides inhalation is a partly help to reduce college students' life stress. The phytoncides is the incense of the familial tree. We recommended to examine what differences between the green shower and the phytoncides inhalation for the stress reduction.

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Design of Flexible Liquid RFID Tag Antenna for attaching glass bottle (액체용기 부착을 위한 소형 플렉시블 특수태그 설계)

  • Yun, Jung-Mee;Ji, Sung-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Hak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06d
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    • pp.408-411
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 의약품, 음료수병 등 액체용기에 부착이 가능하며, 주변 유전체에 의한 성능열화가 적고 소형으로 바코드를 대신하여 용기에 부착이 가능한 플렉시블 RFID 특수태그 안테나를 제안하였다. 제안된 태그 안테나는 PET 기판 위에 미앤더 기법으로 제작되어 제작 및 대량 생산에 용이하며, 범용 RFID의 사용주파수 (860~960MHz)를 만족시키고, 주변 유전물의 영향으로 인한 성능변화를 최소화할 수 있도록 설계하였다. 제안된 태그 안테나는 본체 중앙부에 T 정합회로를 사용하고 미앤더 구조와 직선 구조의 보조선로 2개를 본체 상단에 삽입하여, 캐패시티브 결합을 이용해 태그칩과의 임피던스 공액정합이 쉽게 이루어지도록 하였다. 또한 2개의 보조선로가 각각 다른 부착물체의 유전율에 상호 보완적으로 전류를 유기시 키도록 하여 주변 유전 물질의 영향에 의한 반사손실을 만족하도록 하였다. 본 태그의 성능은 송신출력 20dBm, 안테나 이득 6dBi인 리더 안테나를 사용하였을 때 자유공간에서는 3.5m, 유리 부착 시 2.61m, 액체가 든 유리병 부착 시 2.51m 의 인식거리 성능을 보였다.

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