• Title/Summary/Keyword: Booster

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Pattern Analysis of CSOs Generation in a Small Rural City and Control Schemes (농촌 소도시의 CSOs 발생패턴분석 및 관리대책에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Youngchul;An, Ik-Sung;Lee, Myung-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2007
  • In this study, combined sewer overflows (CSOs) from five independent rainfall events in rural city area were collected and investigated. First flush effect in sewage pumping station located near the WWTP was retarded 30 to 60 minutes from booster pumping station. The ratios between SS, COD and TP concentrations prior to rainfall and peak concentrations during the period of rainfall were highly increased but nitrogen was relatively constant, which indicates that it is not associated with particles washed off from the surface of watershed. Mass balance results show that 30% of CSO was generated from booster pump station and 66.5% of CSO was from the whole runoff area. In the area of newly constructed sewer system, CSO problem was related with pump and sewer capacities, but in other old sewer system equipped area, it was due to the collection efficiency. Finally, Log-Log pollutant rating equations were suggested.

A Study on the Performance Transient Phenomenon at the Interface of a Dual Thrust Rocket Motor with Two Kinds Propellant (이종 추진제를 적용한 이중추력 로켓모터 계면에서의 성능 과도 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyungmoo;Lee, Kiyeon;Kim, Jeongeun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we developed a method to predict/analyze the performance of a dual thrust rocket motor that has 2 kinds propellant charged in axial direction. When transitioning from the booster to the suspender stage, a transient phenomenon related to performance occurred at the interface. The causes and characteristics of the transient phenomenon were investigated by comparing them with the results of the combustion test. It was confirmed that the performance transient phenomenon is sensitively generated not only by the shape design between the propellants with different properties of the propellant, but also by errors in manufacturing due to the propellant curing shrinkage.

Immune Response of the Japanese Eel(Anguilla japonica) to Vibrio anguillarum (Vibrio균에 대한 뱀장어 (Anguilla japonica)의 면역반응)

  • CHUN Seh-Kyu;KIM Jin-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.464-470
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    • 1985
  • Some eels Anguilla japonica, ranging from 16 to 23 g in their weight(average: 20 g), were sampled at the private eel farming company equipped with water recycling system, located at Kimhae city, Kyungnam Province, Korea. Three kinds of vaccine were prepared with Vibrio anguillarum (EPM-8406) isolated at National Fisheries University in Korea for the immune response experiment against eels; those vaccines were made by inactivating the strain with $0.3\%$ formalin for 24 hrs at $25^{\circ}C$, heating for 3 mins or for 15 mins at $121^{\circ}C$, respectively. The various optimal vaccination conditions for the control of vibriosis in the fish were investigated based on the cultivation temperature, vaccination concentration and booster effect. The maximum titer rapidly increased with higher temperature up to $23^{\circ}C$, but there were little differences between $23^{\circ}C\;and\;28^{\circ}C$. The formalin-killed vaccine showed good efficacy at the injection concentration of above $10^8$ cells per fish and little effect at the below $10^7$ cells. The booster effect on the vaccination showed good efficacy above twice-injections with little difference between the numbers of injection.

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An Optimal Design of Paddy Irrigation Water Distribution System

  • Ahn, Tae-Jin;Park, Jung-Eung
    • Korean Journal of Hydrosciences
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    • v.6
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 1995
  • The water distribution system problem consists of finding a minimum cost system design subject to hydraulic and operation constraints. The design of new branchin network in a paddy irrigation system is presented here. The program based on the linear programming formulation is aimed at finding the optimal economical combination of two main factors : the capital cost of pipe network and the energy cost. Two loading conditions and booster pumps for design of pipe network are considered to obtain the least cost design.

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Development of 500 Kgf Thrust Liquid Propellant Rocket Engine (추력 500 Kgf 액체추진제 로켓엔진 개발)

  • 정동호;조용재;정규상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 1997
  • 본 연구에서는 추력 500 Kgf의 액체 추진기관을 설계, 제작 및 연소시험을 수행하여 연소 특성을 살펴보았다. 추진제로는 우주발사체 Booster용으로 폭넓게 사용되는 탄화수소계 연료인 kerosene과 산화제로 취급이 용이하고 저장 특성을 지닌 98 % White Fuming Nitric Acid(WFNA)를 사용하였고, 엔진 점화를 위해 WFNA와 접촉 발화성 (Hypergolic)을 갖는 Furfuryl Alcohol/Aniline 혼합액을 사용하였다. 로켓엔진은 20 Kgf/$cm^2$의 연소실 압력으로 500 Kgf의 평균 추력을 내도록 설계되었고, 연소실벽을 고온 연소가스로 부터 보호하기 위해 Film Cooling 방식을 적용하였다.

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A Study on Electronic Ballast using the Twin Converter (Twin converter를 이용한 전자식 안정기에 관한 연구)

  • 한홍일
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.86-89
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    • 2000
  • The rectifier circuit has been used in the various fields of inverter progress. This is simple and low price. Otherwise it has many problems in harmonic low power factor and etc. This paper use the twin converter of two jewel booster. It doesn't need the detection of voltage current and control PWM. The twin converter has stably the rectification source. Also the circuit is used a half-bridge inverter in the electronic ballast for lighting. Therefore this method is confirmed in high efficiency.

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A study on the performance prediction technique of the dual-thrust rocket motor (이중 추력형 로켓 모타의 성능예측 기법 연구)

  • 이도형;양준서;윤명원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.78-79
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    • 2002
  • 유도미사일용 추진기관으로 흔히 쓰이는 고체 로켓 모타의 경우 단순 추력형보다 복합 추력형 로켓을 사용하는 것이 효과적인 경우가 많다. 특히 발사초기에 높은 추력이 필요하고 그 후는 지속적이며 상대적으로 낮은 추력만을 요하는 무기체계의 경우 일반적으로 부스터(booster)와 서스테이너(sustainer) 로켓을 별도로 제작/작동시켜 임무를 수행하나 이를 하나의 추진기관으로 통합하여 두 단계의 추력을 동시에 실현하는 이중 추력형 로켓 모타를 이용하게 되면 많은 이점이 있다.

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A Study on Ultrasonic Welding System Design (초음파 용접 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Jeng-Pyo;Jung, Seoung-Hwan;Won, Tae-Hyun;Kwon, Soon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.164-166
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    • 2008
  • Ultrasonic welder joins with a horn and a booster for amplification of the mechanical displacement. This coupling generates other resonance points at a frequency range lower than the piezoelectric material's resonance frequency. Therefore, frequency variation range through PLL control was proposed in order to prevent reaction to these resonance points.

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Experimental study on aerodynamic characteristics of launcher at subsonic speed (아음속 유동에서의 발사체의 공력특성에 관한 실험 연구)

  • 노오현;이동호;김원욱;김철완
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.608-613
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    • 1988
  • Subsonic aerodynamic force and moment characteristics have been determined for parametric groups of launchers. Geometric variables considered in the experimental study were body length, nose planform, fin planform (body-alone contained), number of stage and existence of extrnal booster, All data were obtained for angles of attack from 0 to 27 deg in 3-deg. increments.

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Digital Control of Single Phase Buck-Boost Converter by Pulse Amplitude Modulation Mehtod (PAM방식을 적용한 단상 승강압형 정류기의 디지탈제어)

  • 김태진;변영복;조기연;김철우
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a digital implementation of a pulse amplitude modulation(PAM) method for a unity-power-factor buck-booster converter. A digital controller is designed and implemented by a Digital Signal Processor(DSP) to replace the analog control circuit for PAM. Experimental results are presented and compared with simulations.

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