• 제목/요약/키워드: Boiler control

검색결과 319건 처리시간 0.032초

발전소 통합감시제어시스템의 MBC 개발 로직 실계통 적용 (Application of IMCS MBC Logic for Thermal Power Plant)

  • 신만수;유광명;변승현
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권6호
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    • pp.845-851
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    • 2013
  • Because the existing control system has been operating for about 20 years, it is necessary to upgrade the system for stable and efficient operation. But, there is a difficulty in maintenance by difference of manufacturer of each main control systems for boiler, turbine and generator. This developed IMCS(Integrated Monitoring and Control System) consists of more than 10,000 inputs and outputs for large scale thermal power plant. This paper consists of the development journey of IMCS MBC(mill and burner control) ; core binary protection & monitoring logic including prevention circuit of boiler explosion & implosion. In this project, the IMCS for boiler, turbine and generator was developed on basis of one communications platform. In this paper, the whole journey of development of IMCS MBC is dealt with designing software and hardware, coding application software, and validating software and hardware.

Oscillatory 파형감지에 의한 보일러 플랜트 드럼수위 제어계통의 고장진단 (Detection of Oscillatory Pattern Signals and its Application to the Fault Diagnosis of a Boiler Drum-Level Control System)

  • 김재화;서열규;장태규
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a new approach of plant fault diagnosis which is based on detecting the characteristic pattern signals and associating them with the corresponding faults. The new approach does not require analytic modeling of the target system but best reflects the expertise embedded in the experienced human operation by mimicking them in a systematic way. This paper intends to illustrate the feasibility of the proposed by developing the algorithms to detect and estimate the typical characteristic pattern signals, I. e., oscillatory patterns, and applying them to the diagnosis of various faults of a 500MW boiler control system including tube rupture, feed-water leak, and controller failure.

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발전소 보일러 제어기에 적용한 Fault tolerant control System의 연구 (A Case Study on Fault Tolerant Control System for Power Plant Boiler Controller)

  • 김지홍;조현용;정명진;변증남
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 1987
  • As a means of improving the reliability of a process control system, a FTCS(Fault Tolerant Control System) is designed and applied to the boiler controller of a thermal power plant. The proposed FTCS has capabilities of fault detection and diagnosis as well as back-up control and bumpless switching. A prototype of FTCS is implemented on an IBM PC as an add-on system and it is experimentally verified by using a boiler process simulator together with simplified analog controllers and a switching unit that an one-fold fault is detected in real time and back-up controller takes over the role of the original controller, controlling the faulty loop.

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전력계통 주파수의 정밀유지를 위한 발전제어 설비의 특징개선 (The study of line-frequency control in performance improvement of boiler and turbine control system)

  • 허성광;송성일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1987년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 16-17 Oct. 1987
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    • pp.607-612
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    • 1987
  • This study is concerned with the improvement of the Automatic Boiler Control and Turbine Governor system to maintain line - frequency within 60 .+-. 0.1 HZ. This describes the current problems of plant control system, the method and equipments to be developed for each plant based on the experimental test were carried out at field, and, lastly, the results of the study with the progress of it.

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발전용 보일러 주증기 튜브 과열방지용 오리피스 설계기법 (The design method of overheat protection orifice for power plant boiler super heated tube)

  • 김범신;유성연;하정수;김의현
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.373-378
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    • 2003
  • It is important that overheat protection of super heated tube in boiler operation and maintenance. The overheat of super heat tube can make damage and rupture of tube material, which causes accidental shutdown of boiler. The super heated tube overheat is almost due to the lack of uniformity of gas temperature distribution. There are two ways to protect overheat of super heated tube. The one is to control hot gas operation pattern which is temperature or flow distribution. the other is to control super heated steam flow distribution. The former is difficult than the later, because of control device design. In this paper steam flow control method which uses orifices is proposed to protect overheat of super heat tube.

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축열식 전기보일러용 마이크로프로세서 제어장치개발 (The development of microprocessor_based controller for the electrical boiler of heat storage type)

  • 김종수;박정우;조기연;김요희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.250-253
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    • 1989
  • As the necessity of increasing the midnight base load is extensively increased, electric power companies have to increase the demand of midnight electrical power by lowering the electrical charge rate at midnight. One of the most widely used midnight equipments is the heat Storage type's electrical boiler. A Single chip microprocessor controller for the heat-storage type's electrical boiler is developed. This controller call reduce the undesirable peak load at the begining of midnight (i.e.11 P.M.) time band by using backward load control method. Futhermore, this controller enables reservation of heat storge and the effective heating control the field test has been done by use the boiler for 66$m^2$ with the heater of 21KW quality.

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화력발전소의 과열기증기의 온도제어 (Temperature Control of Superheater Steam in Thermal Power Plant)

  • 신휘범;이순영
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권11호
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    • pp.2006-2011
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    • 2010
  • The superheater in the thermal power plant makes the wet steam into the dry steam with high temperature and high pressure by using the boiler heat. The dry steam pressure rotates the turbine-generator system. The efficiency and life time of the boiler heavily depends on the steam temperature regulation. The steam temperature can be deviated from the reference by the MW demand of the power plant. It is therefore required that the PI(proportional-integral) controller should be robust against the disturbance such as the MW demand. In this paper, the PI controller with the integral state predictor is proposed and applied to regulate the steam temperature of the superheater, and it is compared with the conventional PI controller operated in the thermal power plant in view of control performance.

볼록 계수화법에 의해 설계된 견실한 H_$\infty$제어기의 비선형 보일러 시스템에 대한 적용 (Robust H_$\infty$ controller based on convex parametrization with application to nonlinear boiler system)

  • 황준하;최광진;권오규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1456-1459
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a control system using robust H.inf. controller based on convex parametrization is presented for nonlinear system with uncertainty. accounting for the time delay, noise and linearization error by frequency analysis, the suboptmal controller is designed to meet robust stability and performance for uncertainty. The desinged control system is applied to a nonlimear boiler moderl to test its performances.

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RTE(Real Time Executive)를 이용한 수관식 관류 보일러 제어 시스템의 설계 (Design of a microprocessor control system for an one-through tube boiler using RTE)

  • 김정호;한동원;조삼현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1986년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 17-18 Oct. 1986
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 1986
  • A design of an industrial microcomputer control system for an one-through tube boiler using oil is presented. The microcomputer system is based on standard iSBC 88/40 board. The software consist of a RTE(real time executive) and application tasks. The designed control system saves fuel and gives a more reliable over-all operation.

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산業용 GAS 보일러의 動特性에 관한 硏究 (I) (A Study on the Dynamic Charateristics for Control of Gas-Fueled industrial Gas Boiler(I))

  • 임종한;이종원
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.965-973
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 산업용 가스전소자연순환보일러를 모델로 선정하여 이 모델에 영향을 주는 인자에 대하여 동적 해석을 하였다. 수위와 압력을 연결한 자연순환 보일러의 제어를 위한 총괄적인 블록 선도를 제시하였고, 이 선도를 토대로 전산프로 그램을 개발하고 계산치와 실제 측정치를 비교, 검토하여 이론 해석상의 모순이 없음 을 확증하였다. 연구결과를 산업용 자연순환 gas 보일러의 설계에 응용하도록 하여 보일러의 동특성을 제시하고 이것에 의한 전제어시스템의 신속하고 정확한 설계치를 제시하여 응용사용토록 하여 무엇보다도 전보일러시스템의 안전운전과 경제성(제작비 및 가동비)을 제고하는데 있다. 본 논문을 제1부, 제2부로 나누어 발표해야 하므로 제1부는 결론을 포함시키지 못하며 제2부에서 결론을 제시하겠으니 참조하여 주시기 바랍니다.