• 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국연소학회 2014년도 제49회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
• /
• pp.19-20
• /
• 2014

Boiler design should be desinged to maximize thermal efficiency of the system under imposed load requirement and a boiler should be validated for transient operation. If a proper prediction is possible on the transient behavior and transient characteristics of a boiler, one may asses the performance of boiler component, control logics and operation procedures. In this work, dynamic modeling method of boiler is presented and dynamic simulation of load runback scenario was carried out on suprecritical oil-firing boiler.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
• /
• pp.788-793
• /
• 2001

Finite element analysis was carried out to investigate the integrity and reliability of boiler module during sea transportation. The boiler module was supported by steel structure to relieve the instantaneous shock from oceanic wave and its primary parts were strengthened with several reinforcements. Finned tube walls which were used in the furnace wall were assumed as orthotropic plates having equivalent material properties. The bank tubes were also equivalently modeled in accordance with ASME B31.1 for the convenience of finite element modeling. The calculation results were compared with the yield stress of the material. In particular, the bank tube stress, which was evaluated by converting the calculated stresses in equivalent tubes into those in original tubes by using the ratio of diameter, was also examined with yield stress.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
• /
• 제41권5호
• /
• pp.353-363
• /
• 2017

부하변동과 외란에 따른 관류보일러 물-증기 계통의 동적 거동을 물리적 모델링 접근방법으로 모사하였다. 본 논문에서는 수관의 질량, 에너지와 운동량 방정식을 고려한 아임계 영역의 동적 모사를 보고한다. 500MWe 급의 절탄기, 증발기와 과열기로 이루어진 단순한 보일러 시스템을 가정하였고, 증발기 모델링은 참고문헌 데이터와 검증을 진행 하였다. 이 시스템에 대하여 외란에 따른 정량적 응답특성을 살펴보았다. 또한, 수연비(증기량과 연료의 유량비)가 설계조건과 크게 다른 탈 설계 운전 사례에 대한 보일러 시스템의 동적 응답평가를 진행 하였다. 그 결과를 통해 적절한 수연비의 제어와 재순환 시스템과 분무 감온기 설계의 중요성이 재확인 되었다.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
• /
• 제18권3호
• /
• pp.65-73
• /
• 2004

석탄화력발전소의 보일러계통은 구성기기 사이에 수많은 상호관계를 갖는 대규모, 비선형 계통이다. 이러한 복잡한 계통의 해석에서 동특성 모의는 대규모 상호관계를 지속적으로 추적하는 강력한 방법으로 인식되고 있다. 보일러계통은 공기/가스 시스템과 물/증기 시스템으로 구성된다. 보일러의 오염물질 배출에 관한 최근 환경규제의 강화와 보일러의 물성치에 대한 설게 검증 요건 때문에 상업용 프로그램이 보일러 계통의 해석에 사용된다. 이 논문에서는 모의 도구로써 EPRI(미국전기연구소)에서 개발한 MMS를 사용하여 모델개발을 논의하였다. MMS에서 사용하여 개발된 모델은 한국표준석탄화력발전소의 보일러 연소계통에 대한 설계 및 현장데이터를 시험하였다. 개발된 모델은 정상상태 및 천이상태 조건에서 ${\pm}$5% 이내로 연소계통이 잘 응답하는 것으로 결과에서 보여준다. 이 논문에서 연소계통의 해석에 대한 개발된 모델은 일반적일고, 어떤 형식의 석탄호력발전소에도 적용이 가능하다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
• /
• pp.1449-1454
• /
• 2003

For many industrial processes there are good static models used for process design and steady state operation. By using system identification techniques, it is possible to obtain black-box models with reasonable complexity that describe the system well in specific operating conditions [1]. But black-box models using inductive modeling(IM) is not suitable for model based control because they are only valid for specific operating conditions. Thus we need to use deductive modeling(DM) for a wide operating range. Furthermore, deductive modeling is several merits: First, the model is possible to be modularized. Second, we can increase and decrease the model complexity. Finally, we are able to use model for plant design. Power plant must be able to operate well at dramatic load change and consider safety and efficiency. This paper proposes a simplified nonlinear model of an industrial boiler, one of component parts of a power plant, by DM method and applies optimal control to the model.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한전기학회 1987년도 정기총회 및 창립40주년기념 학술대회 학회본부
• /
• pp.362-366
• /
• 1987

The amount of inflowing Air into the boiler has controlled by manipulating the opening of valve, damper and vane, as fan operated by induction motor operats at constant speed, but these control methods are not efficient. Thus VVVf(Variable Voltage Variable Frequency) control of fan has selected to improve efficiency and to acquire power savings. Control system of Air Flow is affected by nonlinearity caused by load variation, vane opening, etc. The analysis of control parameter causing nonlinearity is needed to acquire optimal control and excellent transient response. This paper provides modeling of boiler with various load conditions and vane opening, and analysis of this system.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
• /
• 제51권2호
• /
• pp.59-68
• /
• 2002

This Paper presents the dynmics modeling and the operation simulation of the 500 MW drum-type boiler and its control system hosted in the Boryung Power Plant unit #1 and #2. The fidelity of the modeling and the operation simulation is well verified by their agreement with the actual data obtained form the plant operation. As a plant signal generator for the various operation patterns and fault situations, the simulation environment will be utilized to develope the fault detecting signal processing algorithms.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국시뮬레이션학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.56-61
• /
• 1999

The Simulation of Boiler System for Hadong Fossil power plant has been made by Korea Electric Power Research Institute (KERRI) in an attempt to develop Windown NT based full scope replica simulator for Hadong Fossil power plant, 500MWe once-through boiler. In the project KERRI developed Once Through, Super Critical type Boiler System, the core part of the Simulation and integrated the system with other process systems such as BOP System, and AUX System. This paper is to introduce the basic concept of the simulation for the Boiler System. It will also introduce PRO-TRAX System, for used as a modeling tool.

• 한국안전학회지
• /
• 제11권3호
• /
• pp.143-153
• /
• 1996

Shutdown of boiler plants is a dynamic, complicated, and hazardous operation. Operational error is a major contributor to danserous situations during boiler plant shutdowns. It is important to develop an automatic system which synthesizes operating procedures to safely go from normal operation to complete shutdown. Knowledge representation for automatic shutdown of boiler plants makes use of the hierarchical, rule-based framework for heuristic knowledge, the semantic network, frame for process topology, and AI techniques such as rule matching, forward chaining, backward chaining, and searching. This knowledge representation and modeling account for the operational states, primitive operation devices, effects of their application, and planning methodology. Also, this is designed to automatically formulate subgoals, search for positive operation devices, formulate constraints, and synthesize shutdown procedures in boiler plants.

• 한국연소학회지
• /
• 제23권1호
• /
• pp.44-54
• /
• 2018

Heat and mass balance process modeling has been conducted for a coal-firing power plant to be used as a testbed facility for development of various plant systems and equipment. As the material and design of the boiler tube bundle and fuel conversion to the biomass have become major concerns, the process modeling is required to incorporate those features in its calculation. The simulation cases for two different generation load show the satisfying results compared to the operational data from the actual system. Based on the established process conditions, the hypothetical case using wood pellet has also been simulated. Additional calculations for the tube bundle has been conducted regarding the changes in the tube material and design.